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A binding price ceiling is usually designed to:


A) keep prices below the equilibrium level.
B) increase the quality of the good.
C) prevent shortages.
D) increase efficiency.

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Rent controls set a price ceiling below the equilibrium price,and therefore:


A) quantity supplied exceeds the quantity demanded.
B) quantity demanded exceeds the quantity supplied.
C) a surplus of rental units will result.
D) all poor people will be helped.

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Price controls encourage black markets because:


A) they eliminate opportunity costs.
B) individuals can profit by illegal exchanges.
C) they create too much efficiency.
D) they create too much equity.

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The persistent unwanted surplus that results from a binding price floor causes inefficiencies that do NOT include:


A) inefficiently low quality.
B) inefficient allocation of sales among sellers.
C) wasted resources.
D) the temptation to break the law by selling below the legal price.

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A price ceiling benefits all consumers.

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If the demand curve for clams is downward sloping,a quota that is set below the equilibrium quantity will result in a demand price that is lower than the equilibrium price.

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(Figure: The Market for Spanish Textbooks) Use Figure: The Market for Spanish Textbooks.Suppose the government believes the producers of Spanish textbooks are not profitable,and it wants to make sure textbook producers are profitable.It could impose a control called a price _____,and for it to be binding,one possible price would be _____. (Figure: The Market for Spanish Textbooks) Use Figure: The Market for Spanish Textbooks.Suppose the government believes the producers of Spanish textbooks are not profitable,and it wants to make sure textbook producers are profitable.It could impose a control called a price _____,and for it to be binding,one possible price would be _____.   A) floor;$90 B) floor;$40 C) ceiling;$40 D) ceiling;$90


A) floor;$90
B) floor;$40
C) ceiling;$40
D) ceiling;$90

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Use the following to answer question: Use the following to answer question:   -(Table: Market for Apartments) Use Table: Market for Apartments.If a price ceiling of $700 is imposed on this market,the result will be an inefficiency in the form of a _____ million apartments. A) surplus of 0.6 B) shortage of 0.6 C) surplus of 0.2 D) shortage of 0.2 -(Table: Market for Apartments) Use Table: Market for Apartments.If a price ceiling of $700 is imposed on this market,the result will be an inefficiency in the form of a _____ million apartments.


A) surplus of 0.6
B) shortage of 0.6
C) surplus of 0.2
D) shortage of 0.2

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Producers may supply a good with inefficiently high quality if the government imposes a:


A) price ceiling set above the equilibrium price.
B) price floor set below the equilibrium price.
C) binding price floor.
D) binding price ceiling.

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One of the consequences of the minimum wage has been:


A) decreased unemployment for low-skill workers.
B) workers offering to work off the books for less than the minimum wage.
C) lower production costs for small businesses.
D) increased employment for high-skill workers.

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Use the following to answer question: Use the following to answer question:   -(Table: Market for Fried Twinkies) Use Table: Market for Fried Twinkies.In response to popular anger over the high price of fried Twinkies and the extreme wealth of fried Twinkie producers,the government imposes a price ceiling of $1.20 per fried Twinkie.From this table,the price ceiling causes a _____ fried Twinkies. A) shortage of 3,000 B) shortage of 5,000 C) surplus of 8,000 D) surplus of 3,000 -(Table: Market for Fried Twinkies) Use Table: Market for Fried Twinkies.In response to popular anger over the high price of fried Twinkies and the extreme wealth of fried Twinkie producers,the government imposes a price ceiling of $1.20 per fried Twinkie.From this table,the price ceiling causes a _____ fried Twinkies.


A) shortage of 3,000
B) shortage of 5,000
C) surplus of 8,000
D) surplus of 3,000

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Use the following to answer question: Use the following to answer question:   -(Figure: Rent Controls) Use Figure: Rent Controls.Without rent controls,the equilibrium quantity is: A) Q<sub>4</sub>. B) Q<sub>1</sub>. C) Q<sub>2</sub>. D) Q<sub>3</sub>. -(Figure: Rent Controls) Use Figure: Rent Controls.Without rent controls,the equilibrium quantity is:


A) Q4.
B) Q1.
C) Q2.
D) Q3.

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When price controls take the form of maximum prices set below the equilibrium price,they are:


A) illegal.
B) equal to the demand price.
C) price floors.
D) price ceilings.

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Critics of the pharmaceutical industry often argue that price ceilings should be imposed on drug manufacturers.If this happened,the quality of drugs would improve.

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A price ceiling on a good often results in:


A) a black market,or underground transactions of the good.
B) a surplus of the product.
C) more communication between buyers and sellers about the appropriate price.
D) a more efficient allocation of the good to buyers.

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Use the following to answer question: Use the following to answer question:   -(Figure: The Market for Economics Textbooks) Use Figure: The Market for Economics Textbooks.At a price ceiling of $40,the market outcome would be a _____ of _____ textbooks. A) surplus;30 B) surplus;10 C) shortage;30 D) shortage;10 -(Figure: The Market for Economics Textbooks) Use Figure: The Market for Economics Textbooks.At a price ceiling of $40,the market outcome would be a _____ of _____ textbooks.


A) surplus;30
B) surplus;10
C) shortage;30
D) shortage;10

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The purpose of medallions issued in New York City in the 1930s was to:


A) limit the number of people who used the subway during rush hour.
B) ensure that taxicabs met standards of safety and cleanliness.
C) give the owner the right to buy and sell securities on the New York Stock Exchange.
D) encourage citizens to buy their own cars.

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Use the following to answer question: Use the following to answer question:   -(Figure: Price Controls) Use Figure: Price Controls.A price floor has been set at point b.The area of deadweight loss that results from this price floor is: A) egh. B) ghi. C) fgi. D) efg. -(Figure: Price Controls) Use Figure: Price Controls.A price floor has been set at point b.The area of deadweight loss that results from this price floor is:


A) egh.
B) ghi.
C) fgi.
D) efg.

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A binding price floor causes:


A) a shortage in the market.
B) a surplus in the market.
C) an efficient use of resources.
D) equilibrium.

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A binding price floor is likely to cause deadweight loss because:


A) buyers incur additional search costs looking for the scarce good.
B) the quantity of the good transacted is less than the equilibrium quantity transacted.
C) a black market emerges and the good sells at prices above the price floor.
D) some buyers who want to buy at the controlled price are unable to find a seller willing to sell at that price.

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