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Let's say that you have a friend who was caught illegally buying a good on the black market.When the judge asks you to describe your friend's motivation as a buyer,which of the following would most likely be your reply?


A) My friend bought the good on the black market because a binding price floor had created a shortage in the legal market and my friend really needed the good.
B) My friend bought the good on the black market because a price ceiling caused the price to be lower on the black market.
C) My friend bought the good on the black market because a nonbinding price floor had created a shortage on the legal market and my friend really needed the good.
D) My friend bought the good on the black market because a binding price floor made the good too expensive to purchase on the legal market and it was cheaper on the black market.
E) My friend bought the good on the black market because a nonbinding price floor made the good too expensive to purchase on the legal market and it was cheaper on the black market.

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Why does a shortage that occurs under a binding price ceiling decrease over time?


A) Demand becomes more elastic.
B) Demand becomes more inelastic.
C) Demand and supply both become more elastic.
D) Demand and supply both become more inelastic.
E) Demand becomes more elastic,but supply becomes more inelastic.

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Use the following information to answer the questions that follow. Market for a new hardcover book: Demand: Qd = 325 - 8 P Supply: Qs = -60 + 3 P -What would be the equilibrium price for hardcover books?


A) $100
B) $45
C) $385
D) $35
E) $11

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Use the following table to answer the questions that follow. Use the following table to answer the questions that follow.    -If the price floor for corn is set at $5.00,what amount and type of disequilibrium will be present in the market for corn? A) There will be no shortage or surplus. B) There will be a shortage of 103,000. C) There will be a surplus of 103,000. D) There will be a surplus of 223,000. E) There will be a surplus of 120,000. -If the price floor for corn is set at $5.00,what amount and type of disequilibrium will be present in the market for corn?


A) There will be no shortage or surplus.
B) There will be a shortage of 103,000.
C) There will be a surplus of 103,000.
D) There will be a surplus of 223,000.
E) There will be a surplus of 120,000.

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Use the following information to answer the questions that follow.Market for flat-screen TVs: Demand: Qd = 2,600 - 5 P Supply: Qs = -1,000 + 10 P -What would be the quantity demanded if a price ceiling is set at $400?


A) 600
B) 240
C) 0
D) 3,000
E) 2,400

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Refer to the accompanying figure to answer the questions that follow. Refer to the accompanying figure to answer the questions that follow.    -If there is a $60 price ceiling imposed on a textbook,what will be the disequilibrium amount? A) There will be a shortage of 800,000 textbooks. B) There will be a surplus of 800,000 textbooks. C) There will be neither a shortage nor a surplus. D) There will be a shortage of 2,600,000 textbooks. E) There will be a shortage of 400,000 textbooks. -If there is a $60 price ceiling imposed on a textbook,what will be the disequilibrium amount?


A) There will be a shortage of 800,000 textbooks.
B) There will be a surplus of 800,000 textbooks.
C) There will be neither a shortage nor a surplus.
D) There will be a shortage of 2,600,000 textbooks.
E) There will be a shortage of 400,000 textbooks.

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Explain why a shortage occurs in a market where a binding price ceiling exists.Does a price ceiling improve the operation of the market?

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Under a binding price ceiling (a price e...

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Refer to the accompanying figure to answer the questions that follow. Refer to the accompanying figure to answer the questions that follow.    -The market is currently at market equilibrium.If a binding price ceiling of P<sub>1</sub> is imposed,by how much would the quantity supplied change? A) It would increase by 32,000 units. B) It would decrease by 18,000 units. C) It would decrease by 30,500 units. D) It would decrease by 30,000 units. E) It would decrease by 32,000 units. -The market is currently at market equilibrium.If a binding price ceiling of P1 is imposed,by how much would the quantity supplied change?


A) It would increase by 32,000 units.
B) It would decrease by 18,000 units.
C) It would decrease by 30,500 units.
D) It would decrease by 30,000 units.
E) It would decrease by 32,000 units.

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As the time frame shifts from the short run to the long run,what happens to consumers who are subject to a binding price floor?


A) They are increasingly willing to substitute away from the good,and the demand curve becomes less elastic.
B) There are no changes,and elasticity remains unchanged.
C) They are less willing to substitute away from the good,and the demand curve becomes less elastic.
D) They are increasingly willing to substitute away from the good,and the demand curve becomes more elastic.
E) They are less willing to substitute away from the good,and the demand curve becomes more elastic.

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You would expect there to be many customers for a black market good when the opportunity cost of finding the good under a:


A) binding price floor is high.
B) binding price floor is low.
C) nonbinding price ceiling is high.
D) binding price ceiling is low.
E) binding price ceiling is high.

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If a store sells a good at the market price,even though the government authorities have set the minimum price that can be charged,the store is selling the good in a(n) :


A) black market for a market price that is higher.
B) black market for a market price that is lower.
C) effort to eliminate a surplus of the good.
D) legal market for a market price that is higher.
E) legal market for a market price that is lower.

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Why are binding price floor laws passed?


A) They make goods less expensive.
B) They make goods available to the largest number of customers.
C) They encourage producers to produce goods in the most cost-efficient fashion.
D) They help producers receive higher prices for products sold in the legal market.
E) They discourage the formation of illegal black markets.

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What would you expect the consequences to size and quality would be for a product sold under a binding price ceiling?


A) Both the quality and the size of the product will decrease.
B) The quality of the product will increase but the size of the product will decrease.
C) Both the quality and the size of the product will increase.
D) The quality of the product will decrease but the size of the product will increase.
E) Neither the quality nor the size of the product will be affected.

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Use the following information to answer the questions that follow.Market for a new hardcover book: Demand: Qd = 325 - 8 P Supply: Qs = -60 + 3 P -Which of the following is an accurate statement about the consequence of nonbinding price ceilings?


A) They prevent the seller from receiving the equilibrium price.
B) They require the seller to advertise the product at the equilibrium price.
C) They create a surplus in the legal market.
D) They do not change the quantity of goods bought or sold in the legal market.
E) They increase the quantity demanded of the good in question.

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