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  -(Exhibit: Third-Party Payers)  Based on the exhibit, and assuming there are no third-party payers, the: A)  equilibrium price for physician office visits is $80. B)  equilibrium quantity is 3 million physician office visits per week. C)  total amount spent on physician office visits per week at the equilibrium price is $40 million. D)  equilibrium price for physician office visits is $40. -(Exhibit: Third-Party Payers) Based on the exhibit, and assuming there are no third-party payers, the:


A) equilibrium price for physician office visits is $80.
B) equilibrium quantity is 3 million physician office visits per week.
C) total amount spent on physician office visits per week at the equilibrium price is $40 million.
D) equilibrium price for physician office visits is $40.

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A minimum price set above the equilibrium price is a:


A) demand price.
B) supply price.
C) price floor.
D) price ceiling.

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A market price support policy for crops establishes a price floor, which:


A) decreases the price paid by consumers.
B) does not change the price paid by consumers.
C) increases the price received by farmers.
D) decreases the price received by farmers.

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Describe in general the health-care industry. In your discussion, explain the peculiarities of health care, demand and supply factors, and the major problems of the industry.

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Answered by ExamLex AI

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The health-care industry is a complex an...

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During the 1930s, the role of the federal government in the U.S. agricultural industry:


A) remained unchanged from the earlier decades.
B) decreased substantially.
C) decreased marginally.
D) increased substantially.

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In 1960, the percentage of total output the United States devoted to health care was about ________ percent.


A) 2
B) 5
C) 10
D) 13

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One source of high health-care costs is the:


A) relatively small fraction of health-care expenditures paid directly by patients.
B) relatively small fraction of health-care expenditures paid by third-party payers.
C) deficiency in the availability of diagnostic tests.
D) excessive competition in the market for health care.

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In agriculture around the year 2008 farm prices reached record _____ and Congress _____ subsidy payments to farmers.


A) lows; decreased
B) lows; increased
C) highs; increased
D) highs; decreased

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  -(Exhibit: The Market for Health Care)  Based on the exhibit and assuming that there are no third-party payers: A)  the total amount spent on health services is OP<sub>1</sub>AQ<sub>1</sub> at price P<sub>1</sub>. B)  the equilibrium price and quantity are P<sub>3</sub> and Q<sub>2</sub>. C)  at price P<sub>2</sub> there would be a surplus. D)  A and B are true. -(Exhibit: The Market for Health Care) Based on the exhibit and assuming that there are no third-party payers:


A) the total amount spent on health services is OP1AQ1 at price P1.
B) the equilibrium price and quantity are P3 and Q2.
C) at price P2 there would be a surplus.
D) A and B are true.

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Which of the following statements are true about price controls used by some local governments?


A) Price controls are imposed to increase market efficiency.
B) Price controls seem to be a very effective way to reduce inequities.
C) Price controls are put into place when it is thought that the market price is in some way unfair or inequitable.
D) All of the above statements are true.

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In terms of equity, existing farm policies tend to help:


A) all farmers equally.
B) none of the farmers.
C) poor farmers more than wealthy farmers.
D) wealthy farmers more than poor farmers.

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  -(Exhibit: Rent Controls)  Without rent controls, the equilibrium rent is _______ and the equilibrium quantity is _______ . A)  Rent<sub>2</sub>; Q<sub>1 </sub> B)  Rent<sub>1</sub>; Q<sub>1 </sub> C)  Rent<sub>2</sub>; Q<sub>2 </sub> D)  Rent<sub>3</sub>; Q<sub>3 </sub> -(Exhibit: Rent Controls) Without rent controls, the equilibrium rent is _______ and the equilibrium quantity is _______ .


A) Rent2; Q1
B) Rent1; Q1
C) Rent2; Q2
D) Rent3; Q3

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Despite the 'Great Recession' that began in 2007, oil prices rose in that same year. Why would we expect oil prices to fall and in this case why did they increase?

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The equilibrium price is often considered to be "just right" because:


A) it equates the amount supplied with the amount demanded.
B) it does not result in a shortage.
C) it does not result in a surplus.
D) of all of the above.

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According to the textbook, much of the discussion about the health-care "problem" in the United States has focused on:


A) the inability of doctors to provide adequate health-care services.
B) rising spending for health care.
C) the shortage of adequate space in hospitals.
D) the surplus of nurses.

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  -(Exhibit: Third-Party Payers)  When the price of $20 per visit becomes available to the consumer because of insurance: A)  health-care costs become $180 million, of which $60 million is paid by consumers and $120 million is paid by insurance. B)  health-care costs become $180 million, of which $120 million is paid by consumers and $60 million is paid by insurance . C)  the new quantity of physician office visits is 1 million visits per week. D)  both A and C are true. -(Exhibit: Third-Party Payers) When the price of $20 per visit becomes available to the consumer because of insurance:


A) health-care costs become $180 million, of which $60 million is paid by consumers and $120 million is paid by insurance.
B) health-care costs become $180 million, of which $120 million is paid by consumers and $60 million is paid by insurance .
C) the new quantity of physician office visits is 1 million visits per week.
D) both A and C are true.

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Third-party payer systems are most likely to ________ the quantity of health care ________.


A) increase; demanded
B) decrease; demanded
C) not change; supplied
D) decrease; supplied

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Third-party payers for health-care services include payments made by:


A) doctors.
B) patients.
C) hospitals.
D) government.

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Rent controls set a price ceiling below the equilibrium price and therefore:


A) quantity supplied exceeds the quantity demanded.
B) quantity demanded exceeds the quantity supplied.
C) a surplus of rental units will result.
D) poor people will obviously and clearly be helped.

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The demand curve for stocks shows that:


A) at lower prices, less stock will be purchased.
B) at lower prices, more people calculate that the expected value of the firm's future earnings justify the stock's purchase.
C) at lower prices, more stock will be offered on the market.
D) A and B are true.

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