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Exam 14: Therapy

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Question 171

Multiple Choice

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When Murli told his therapist,"I came to see what you could do for me," the therapist responded,"It sounds like you're feeling you need some help.Am I right?" The therapist's response illustrates the technique of

A) transference.
B) free association.
C) active listening.
D) systematic desensitization.

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Question 172

Multiple Choice

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Juan's depression has not responded to medication.His psychiatrist is recommending a new treatment for major depressive disorder,called _____,that involves stimulation of certain regions of the brain with magnetic pulses of various frequencies.

A) lobotomy
B) rTMS
C) electroconvulsive therapy (ECT)
D) deep brain stimulation

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Question 173

Multiple Choice

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In North America,Europe,and Australia,for example,many psychotherapists reflect the majority culture's _____,which often gives priority to personal desires and identity.

A therapist may encourage a client to change from thinking "I totally failed my exercise training program" to "I fell short of some training goals but I can make some specific changes in my schedule to succeed next time." This technique is used in

Jenna is afraid of speaking to a large audience.Her therapist suggests that prior to a speaking engagement she should reassure herself with comments like,"Cheer up,Jenna.You know what you're talking about and your topic is really interesting!" This approach to reducing Jenna's fear most clearly illustrates

An important feature of person-centered therapy is

Marisa has attempted suicide twice in the last year because of severe depression that is not responding to antidepressants.Her psychiatrist has recommended electroconvulsive therapy,which involves

People often enter psychotherapy during a period of crisis in their lives.This helps us understand why they

To enhance exposure therapy's extinction of learned fears and to help relieve the symptoms of obsessive-compulsive disorder,a psychiatrist is most likely to prescribe a(n) ________ drug.

Helping people gain insight into the unconscious origins of their disorder is a central aim of

One therapist reported helping a client to realize that he couldn't say "I love you" to his wife because it would feel soft and unmanly.The therapist's efforts to restore the client's awareness of his wishes and his reactions against those wishes best illustrate

Although they agreed to help him financially,Alan's parents were nevertheless angry and disappointed with him when he chose to attend the state university instead of going to the same college that his father attended.According to Carl Rogers,Alan's parents are withholding

Xanax and Ativan are ________ drugs.

Research has shown that clients' level of satisfaction with psychotherapy

Which form of therapy has been criticized for offering interpretations that cannot be proven or disproven?

Two counterconditioning techniques for replacing unwanted responses are

Adelle's feelings of unhappiness,low self-esteem,and hopelessness have become so extreme that she has attempted suicide.Which of the following treatments is likely to provide her with the quickest effective relief from her misery?

Which of the following therapists introduced the use of free association?

Of the following individuals,who is most likely to benefit from therapeutic drugs that block receptor sites for dopamine?

Group therapy is typically more effective than individual therapy for