A) the study of human subjects in interaction with others.
B) the study of observational learning.
C) learning as a function of reinforcement.
D) learning without directly experiencing reinforcement.
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verified
True/False
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verified
Multiple Choice
A) pangs of conscience.
B) guilt produced by the superego.
C) imitation.
D) self-reinforcement.
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verified
Multiple Choice
A) translated into overt behavior.
B) recreated as a rigid memory.
C) produced in the mind.
D) assigned a monetary value.
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verified
Multiple Choice
A) partly a function of gender and age.
B) innate.
C) higher in women than men.
D) greatest in early childhood.
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verified
Multiple Choice
A) behavior modification.
B) vicarious reinforcement.
C) self-efficacy.
D) self-reinforcement.
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verified
Multiple Choice
A) more formal and less confident in comparison to others.
B) relaxed, funny and cool in comparison to others that were low in personal self-efficacy.
C) less confident in exploring online and posting.
D) capable, strong, and serious.
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verified
Multiple Choice
A) Modeling
B) Examination
C) Monitoring
D) Coping
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verified
Multiple Choice
A) focus on operant rather than respondent behavior.
B) lack of attention to physiological processes.
C) study of individual animal subjects rather than on human subjects interacting with one another.
D) beliefs that abnormal behavior is learned.
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verified
Multiple Choice
A) of the opposite sex.
B) who is very different.
C) rather than a cartoon character.
D) all of these
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verified
Multiple Choice
A) with live models but not with filmed models.
B) more effectively on animals rather than people.
C) to eliminate fears and other intense emotional reactions
D) in a way similar to psychoanalysis.
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verified
Multiple Choice
A) verbal persuasion.
B) strengthening physiological arousal.
C) counseling to increase enactive attainment.
D) enhancing vicarious success experiences.
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verified
Multiple Choice
A) punishment.
B) modeling.
C) token reinforcement.
D) aggressive urges in children.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) in the absence of other people.
B) before ever performing or displaying them.
C) only after sufficient reinforcement.
D) in the same way a rat learns to press the lever in the Skinner box.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) learning can occur without direct reinforcement.
B) animals are studied in interaction.
C) internal variables are ignored.
D) learning is based on inborn reflex behaviors.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) produces neutral outcomes rather than positive or negative behaviors.
B) is aggressive, violent, and dangerous.
C) produces positive or negative consequences rather than neutral outcomes.
D) is performed by someone of different age, status or sex.
Correct Answer
verified
True/False
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) is limited to children.
B) relies only on the correlational method.
C) studies large groups of subjects and compares their average performance by statistical analysis.
D) is mostly limited to observational learning and is not statistically valid.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) performance attainment.
B) vicarious experiences.
C) verbal persuasion.
D) performance on projective tests.
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verified
Multiple Choice
A) academic performance.
B) mate selection.
C) gender preference.
D) political party preference.
Correct Answer
verified
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