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Exam 6: Energy Balance

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Question 1

Multiple Choice

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Nutrient density means the

A) total weight of the nutrients in a food.
B) digestibility of the nutrients in a food.
C) concentration of energy in a given amount of food.
D) concentration of nutrients in a given amount of food.

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D

Question 2

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In cases of extreme starvation.the energy substrate used as a last resort would be

A) glycogen.
B) muscle mass.
C) adipose tissue.
D) bone mass.

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Question 3

Multiple Choice

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The body's sources of stored energy include

After foods are eaten.they are converted into which of the following body fuels?

Metabolically active tissues in the body include

Energy is lost from the body as

When energy intake exceeds energy expenditure.the result can be

Fever increases the basal metabolic rate by approximately

An activity that results in increased energy expenditure is

Energy needs per pound of body weight

The basal metabolic rate is controlled by the hormone

Which of the following foods has the greatest caloric density?

The total number of kilocalories in a snack that contains 10 g carbohydrate.2 g protein.and 5 g fat is _____ kcal.

The person requiring the highest energy needs per unit of body weight is a

The metabolic rate would increase significantly with a body temperature of

What is a nutrient that does not provide energy for the body?

The unit of measurement used to refer to the amount of energy in food is the

The term for the effect of food intake on the metabolic rate is

The sum of basal metabolism.energy expended in physical activity.and the thermic effect of food is known as

The amount of energy the body needs to maintain life while at digestive.physical.and emotional rest is called