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The accounting report that is specifically designed to answer the question 'What cash movements took place over a particular period?' is the:


A) balance sheet.
B) income statement.
C) cash flow statement.
D) all of the above.

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The recently failed company group that is not a New Zealand company is:


A) Enron.
B) Southland Finance.
C) Feltex.
D) Telecom.

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Which of these is not a possible penalty for deliberately producing misleading financial statements?


A) a jail term
B) a fine
C) requiring the statements to be reissued
D) None of the above, i.e. all are possible penalties.

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The goal of business in relation to profit is generally taken as:


A) profit planning.
B) profit maximisation.
C) profit stabilisation.
D) profit generation.

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Which of these groups is a user of financial information?


A) owners
B) lenders
C) managers
D) all of the above

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Paul commenced business with $100 cash. He purchased goods for $50 that were later sold for $150. The balance sheet, after the sale, would show a total business wealth of:


A) $150
B) $100
C) $50
D) $200

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D

The accounting reports concerned with measuring flows over a period of time are:


A) statement of comprehensive income, cash flow statement and balance sheet.
B) statement of comprehensive income and balance sheet.
C) cash flow statement and balance sheet.
D) statement of comprehensive income and cash flow statement.

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Long-term plans typically have a time horizon of:


A) one year.
B) two years.
C) eight years.
D) five years.

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Which statement is correct?


A) Financial reports are produced at more frequent intervals than management reports.
B) Financial reports reflect past performance, whereas management reports are concerned with the future as well as the past.
C) Financial reports provide more forecast data than management reports.
D) Financial reports are prepared for internal users, whereas management reports are prepared for external users.

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Financial accounting reports, compared with management reports, tend to be:


A) unstructured.
B) qualitative.
C) detailed.
D) general purpose.

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The key qualitative characteristic that requires accounting information to be as objective as possible is:


A) faithful representation.
B) materiality.
C) consistency.
D) cost-benefit test.

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The phases of an accounting system are:


A) setting objectives, planning, analysis.
B) evaluation, processing, output.
C) identification, recording, analysis, reporting.
D) none of the above.

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The statement concerning differences between financial and management accounting which is false is:


A) There is no overlap between management accounting and financial accounting.
B) The distinction between the two areas, to some extent, reflects differences in access to financial information.
C) Managers have much more control over the form and content of their reports.
D) Management accounting is less constrained than financial accounting.

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An objective of a business could be:


A) maximise profit.
B) maximise sales.
C) financial survival.
D) all of the above.

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Calculate the cash available at the beginning of the day if cash at the end is $540, receipts from customers are $630 and payments to suppliers are $250.


A) $340
B) $920
C) $160
D) $150

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C

The incorrect statement is:


A) A budget is a short-term plan.
B) A budget defines precise targets, e.g. level of sales, levels of inventory.
C) A budget is expressed in monetary terms.
D) A budget summarises past information.

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Management accounting reports are principally used by managers to:


A) report to shareholders.
B) calculate the amount of taxation owed to the government.
C) control the operations of an entity on a regular basis.
D) reconcile with the financial accounting reports.

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Budgets are typically set for:


A) five years.
B) one year.
C) a decade.
D) one month.

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B

Which of these are costs of providing accounting information?


A) the cost of management time spent on reading and interpreting accounting reports
B) wages of accounting staff
C) cost of computer hardware
D) all of the above

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Management reports, compared with financial reports, are:


A) prepared less frequently.
B) prepared with the same frequency.
C) prepared more frequently.
D) prepared infrequently.

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