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For the following reaction, what is △n required in the conversion of Kc to Kp? KClO3(s) ⇌ KClO(s) + O2(g)


A) 3
B) -1
C) -2
D) 2
E) 1

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Kc is 1.67 × 1020 mol3 L-3 at 25 °C for the formation of iron(III) oxalate complex ion: Fe3+(aq) + 3C2O42-(aq) ⇌ [Fe(C2O4) 3]3-(aq) If 0. 0200 mol L-1 Fe3+ is initially mixed with 1.00 mol L-1 oxalate ion, what is the concentration of Fe3+ ion at equilibrium?


A) 1.44 × 10-22 mol L-1
B) 0.0100 mol L-1
C) 8.35 × 1019 mol L-1
D) 6.94 × 1021 mol L-1

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Dinitrogen tetroxide partially decomposes according to the following equilibrium: Dinitrogen tetroxide partially decomposes according to the following equilibrium:     (g)  ⇌   (g)  A 1.000 L flask is charged with 6.00 × 10<sup>-2</sup> mol of     . At equilibrium, 3.21 × 10<sup>-2</sup> mol of     remains.   for this reaction is ________. A)  10.3 mol L<sup>-1</sup> B)  1.74 mol L<sup>-1</sup> C)  0.465 mol L<sup>-1</sup> D)  2.42 × 10<sup>-2 </sup>mol L<sup>-1</sup> E)  9.70 × 10<sup>-2 </sup>mol L<sup>-1</sup> Dinitrogen tetroxide partially decomposes according to the following equilibrium:     (g)  ⇌   (g)  A 1.000 L flask is charged with 6.00 × 10<sup>-2</sup> mol of     . At equilibrium, 3.21 × 10<sup>-2</sup> mol of     remains.   for this reaction is ________. A)  10.3 mol L<sup>-1</sup> B)  1.74 mol L<sup>-1</sup> C)  0.465 mol L<sup>-1</sup> D)  2.42 × 10<sup>-2 </sup>mol L<sup>-1</sup> E)  9.70 × 10<sup>-2 </sup>mol L<sup>-1</sup> (g) ⇌ Dinitrogen tetroxide partially decomposes according to the following equilibrium:     (g)  ⇌   (g)  A 1.000 L flask is charged with 6.00 × 10<sup>-2</sup> mol of     . At equilibrium, 3.21 × 10<sup>-2</sup> mol of     remains.   for this reaction is ________. A)  10.3 mol L<sup>-1</sup> B)  1.74 mol L<sup>-1</sup> C)  0.465 mol L<sup>-1</sup> D)  2.42 × 10<sup>-2 </sup>mol L<sup>-1</sup> E)  9.70 × 10<sup>-2 </sup>mol L<sup>-1</sup> (g) A 1.000 L flask is charged with 6.00 × 10-2 mol of Dinitrogen tetroxide partially decomposes according to the following equilibrium:     (g)  ⇌   (g)  A 1.000 L flask is charged with 6.00 × 10<sup>-2</sup> mol of     . At equilibrium, 3.21 × 10<sup>-2</sup> mol of     remains.   for this reaction is ________. A)  10.3 mol L<sup>-1</sup> B)  1.74 mol L<sup>-1</sup> C)  0.465 mol L<sup>-1</sup> D)  2.42 × 10<sup>-2 </sup>mol L<sup>-1</sup> E)  9.70 × 10<sup>-2 </sup>mol L<sup>-1</sup> Dinitrogen tetroxide partially decomposes according to the following equilibrium:     (g)  ⇌   (g)  A 1.000 L flask is charged with 6.00 × 10<sup>-2</sup> mol of     . At equilibrium, 3.21 × 10<sup>-2</sup> mol of     remains.   for this reaction is ________. A)  10.3 mol L<sup>-1</sup> B)  1.74 mol L<sup>-1</sup> C)  0.465 mol L<sup>-1</sup> D)  2.42 × 10<sup>-2 </sup>mol L<sup>-1</sup> E)  9.70 × 10<sup>-2 </sup>mol L<sup>-1</sup> . At equilibrium, 3.21 × 10-2 mol of Dinitrogen tetroxide partially decomposes according to the following equilibrium:     (g)  ⇌   (g)  A 1.000 L flask is charged with 6.00 × 10<sup>-2</sup> mol of     . At equilibrium, 3.21 × 10<sup>-2</sup> mol of     remains.   for this reaction is ________. A)  10.3 mol L<sup>-1</sup> B)  1.74 mol L<sup>-1</sup> C)  0.465 mol L<sup>-1</sup> D)  2.42 × 10<sup>-2 </sup>mol L<sup>-1</sup> E)  9.70 × 10<sup>-2 </sup>mol L<sup>-1</sup> Dinitrogen tetroxide partially decomposes according to the following equilibrium:     (g)  ⇌   (g)  A 1.000 L flask is charged with 6.00 × 10<sup>-2</sup> mol of     . At equilibrium, 3.21 × 10<sup>-2</sup> mol of     remains.   for this reaction is ________. A)  10.3 mol L<sup>-1</sup> B)  1.74 mol L<sup>-1</sup> C)  0.465 mol L<sup>-1</sup> D)  2.42 × 10<sup>-2 </sup>mol L<sup>-1</sup> E)  9.70 × 10<sup>-2 </sup>mol L<sup>-1</sup> remains. Dinitrogen tetroxide partially decomposes according to the following equilibrium:     (g)  ⇌   (g)  A 1.000 L flask is charged with 6.00 × 10<sup>-2</sup> mol of     . At equilibrium, 3.21 × 10<sup>-2</sup> mol of     remains.   for this reaction is ________. A)  10.3 mol L<sup>-1</sup> B)  1.74 mol L<sup>-1</sup> C)  0.465 mol L<sup>-1</sup> D)  2.42 × 10<sup>-2 </sup>mol L<sup>-1</sup> E)  9.70 × 10<sup>-2 </sup>mol L<sup>-1</sup> for this reaction is ________.


A) 10.3 mol L-1
B) 1.74 mol L-1
C) 0.465 mol L-1
D) 2.42 × 10-2 mol L-1
E) 9.70 × 10-2 mol L-1

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Consider the following reaction and its equilibrium constant: I2(g) + Br2(g) ⇌ 2IBr(g) Kc = 1.1 × 102 A reaction mixture contains 0.025 mol L-1 I2, 0.01 mol L-1 Br2, and 1.0 mol L-1 IBr. Which of the following statements is TRUE concerning this system?


A) The reaction will shift in the direction of products.
B) The reaction will shift in the direction of reactants.
C) The reaction quotient will decrease.
D) The equilibrium constant will increase.
E) The system is at equilibrium.

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Cyclohexane, C6H12, undergoes a molecular rearrangement in the presence of AlCl3 to form methylcyclopentane, CH3C5H9, according to the equation: C6H12 ⇌ CH3C5H9 If Kc = 0.143 at 25 °C for this reaction, find the equilibrium concentrations of C6H12 and CH3C5H9 if the initial concentrations are 0.200 mol L-1 and 0. 075 mol L-1, respectively.


A) [C6H12] = 0. 041 mol L-1, [CH3C5H9] = 0. 041 mol L-1
B) [C6H12] = 0. 159 mol L-1, [CH3C5H9] = 0. 116 mol L-1
C) [C6H12] = 0. 241 mol L-1, [CH3C5H9] = 0. 034 mol L-1
D) [C6H12] = 0. 253 mol L-1, [CH3C5H9] = 0. 022 mol L-1

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Express the equilibrium constant for the following reaction: SO2(g) + H2O(l) ⇌ H2SO3(aq)


A) K = Express the equilibrium constant for the following reaction: SO<sub>2(</sub><sub>g</sub><sub>) </sub> + H<sub>2</sub>O(l)  ⇌ H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>3</sub>(aq)  A)  K =   B)  K =   C)  K =   D)  K =   E)  K =
B) K = Express the equilibrium constant for the following reaction: SO<sub>2(</sub><sub>g</sub><sub>) </sub> + H<sub>2</sub>O(l)  ⇌ H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>3</sub>(aq)  A)  K =   B)  K =   C)  K =   D)  K =   E)  K =
C) K = Express the equilibrium constant for the following reaction: SO<sub>2(</sub><sub>g</sub><sub>) </sub> + H<sub>2</sub>O(l)  ⇌ H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>3</sub>(aq)  A)  K =   B)  K =   C)  K =   D)  K =   E)  K =
D) K = Express the equilibrium constant for the following reaction: SO<sub>2(</sub><sub>g</sub><sub>) </sub> + H<sub>2</sub>O(l)  ⇌ H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>3</sub>(aq)  A)  K =   B)  K =   C)  K =   D)  K =   E)  K =
E) K = Express the equilibrium constant for the following reaction: SO<sub>2(</sub><sub>g</sub><sub>) </sub> + H<sub>2</sub>O(l)  ⇌ H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>3</sub>(aq)  A)  K =   B)  K =   C)  K =   D)  K =   E)  K =

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The reaction below has a Kc value of 1.0 × 1012 M-1. What is the value of Kp for this reaction at 500 K? 2SO2(g) + O2(g) ⇌ 2SO3(g)


A) 4.2 × 10-11 bar-1
B) 1.0 × 1012 bar-1
C) 2.4 × 10-12 bar-1
D) 4.1 × 1013 bar-1
E) 2.4 × 1010 bar-1

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For the following reaction, what is Δn required in the conversion of Kc to Kp? CH4(g) + H2O(g) ⇌ CO(g) + 3H2(g)


A) 3
B) -1
C) -2
D) 2
E) 1

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How is the reaction quotient different from an equilibrium constant for a given reaction?

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The expressions for both are identical. ...

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Express the equilibrium constant for the following reaction: 2P(g) + 3Cl2(g) ⇌ 2PCl3(g)


A) KP = Express the equilibrium constant for the following reaction: 2P(g)  + 3Cl<sub>2</sub>(g)  ⇌ 2PCl<sub>3</sub>(g)  A)  K<sub>P</sub> =   B)  K<sub>P</sub> =   C)  K<sub>P</sub> =   D)  K<sub>P</sub> =   E)  K<sub>P</sub> =
B) KP = Express the equilibrium constant for the following reaction: 2P(g)  + 3Cl<sub>2</sub>(g)  ⇌ 2PCl<sub>3</sub>(g)  A)  K<sub>P</sub> =   B)  K<sub>P</sub> =   C)  K<sub>P</sub> =   D)  K<sub>P</sub> =   E)  K<sub>P</sub> =
C) KP = Express the equilibrium constant for the following reaction: 2P(g)  + 3Cl<sub>2</sub>(g)  ⇌ 2PCl<sub>3</sub>(g)  A)  K<sub>P</sub> =   B)  K<sub>P</sub> =   C)  K<sub>P</sub> =   D)  K<sub>P</sub> =   E)  K<sub>P</sub> =
D) KP = Express the equilibrium constant for the following reaction: 2P(g)  + 3Cl<sub>2</sub>(g)  ⇌ 2PCl<sub>3</sub>(g)  A)  K<sub>P</sub> =   B)  K<sub>P</sub> =   C)  K<sub>P</sub> =   D)  K<sub>P</sub> =   E)  K<sub>P</sub> =
E) KP = Express the equilibrium constant for the following reaction: 2P(g)  + 3Cl<sub>2</sub>(g)  ⇌ 2PCl<sub>3</sub>(g)  A)  K<sub>P</sub> =   B)  K<sub>P</sub> =   C)  K<sub>P</sub> =   D)  K<sub>P</sub> =   E)  K<sub>P</sub> =

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Which of the following statements is TRUE about the implication of K >> 1?


A) At equilibrium, the amount of products is favoured over the amount of reactants.
B) At equilibrium, the amount of reactants is favoured over the amount of products.
C) The rate of the reaction is favoured.
D) The reverse reaction is favoured.
E) Neither the forward nor reverse reaction is strongly favoured; the forward reaction proceeds about halfway.

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Determine the value of Kp for the following reaction if the equilibrium concentrations are as follows: P(NOCl) eq = 0.22 atm, P(NO) eq = 0.10 atm, P(Cl2) eq = 0.081 atm. 2NOCl(g) ⇌ 2NO(g) + Cl2(g)


A) 3.7 × 10-2 atm
B) 60 atm
C) 27 atm
D) 1.7 × 10-2 atm
E) 1.8 × 10-3 atm

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Consider the following reaction and its equilibrium constant: 4CuO(s) + CH4(g) ⇌ CO2(g) + 4Cu(s) + 2H2O(g) Kc = 1.10 A reaction mixture contains 2.0 mol L-1 CH4, 0.25 mol L-1 CO2, and 0.5 mol L-1 H2O. Which of the following statements is TRUE concerning this system?


A) The reaction will shift in the direction of products.
B) The equilibrium constant will increase.
C) The reaction quotient will increase.
D) The reaction will shift in the direction of reactants.
E) The system is at equilibrium.

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Match the following. -K ≈ 1


A) reverse reaction is favoured
B) reaction is at equilibrium
C) reaction favours formation of more products
D) reaction does not strongly favour reactants or products
E) reaction has a larger amount of products than reactants
F) reaction will favour formation of reactants

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Consider the following reaction, equilibrium concentrations, and equilibrium constant at a particular temperature. Determine the equilibrium concentration of NO2(g) . N2O4(g) ⇌ 2NO2(g) Kc = 0.21 M [N2O4]eq = 1.34 mol L-1


A) 0.25 mol L-1
B) 0.043 mol L-1
C) 0.60 mol L-1
D) 0.028 mol L-1
E) 0.53 mol L-1

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For which of the following reactions will Kc = Kp?


A) H2(g) + I2(g) ⇌ 2HI(g)
B) CH4(g) + H2O(g) ⇌ CO(g) + 3H2(g)
C) N2O4(g) ⇌ 2NO2(g)
D) CO(g) + 2H2(g) ⇌ CH3OH(g)
E) N2(g) + 3H2(g) ⇌ 2NH3(g)

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Consider the following reaction: 2H2O(g) + 2SO2(g) ⇌ 2H2S(g) + 3O2(g) A reaction mixture initially contains 2.8 mol L-1 H2O and 2.6 mol L-1 SO2. Determine the equilibrium concentration of H2S if Kc for the reaction at this temperature is 1.3 × 10-6 mol L-1.


A) 0.045 mol L-1
B) 0.058 mol L-1
C) 0.028 mol L-1
D) 3.1 × 10-3 mol L-1
E) 0.12 mol L-1

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Consider the following reaction and its equilibrium constant: I2(g) + Br2(g) ⇌ 2IBr(g) Kc = 1.1 × 102 A reaction mixture contains 0.5 mol L-1 I2, 1.0 mol L-1 Br2, and 2.0 mol L-1 IBr. Which of the following statements is TRUE concerning this system?


A) The reaction will shift in the direction of products.
B) The reaction will shift in the direction of reactants.
C) The reaction quotient will decrease.
D) The equilibrium constant will increase.
E) The system is at equilibrium.

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Express the equilibrium constant for the following reaction: B(OH) 3(aq) + 2H2O(l) ⇌ B(OH) 3(OH) -(aq) + H3O+(aq)


A) Kc = Express the equilibrium constant for the following reaction: B(OH) <sub>3</sub>(aq) <sub> </sub>+ 2H<sub>2</sub>O(l)  ⇌ B(OH) <sub>3</sub>(OH) <sup>-</sup>(aq)  + H<sub>3</sub>O<sup>+</sup>(aq)  A)  K<sub>c </sub>=   B)  K<sub>c </sub>=   C)  K<sub>c </sub>=   D)  K<sub>c </sub>=   E)  K<sub>c </sub>=
B) Kc = Express the equilibrium constant for the following reaction: B(OH) <sub>3</sub>(aq) <sub> </sub>+ 2H<sub>2</sub>O(l)  ⇌ B(OH) <sub>3</sub>(OH) <sup>-</sup>(aq)  + H<sub>3</sub>O<sup>+</sup>(aq)  A)  K<sub>c </sub>=   B)  K<sub>c </sub>=   C)  K<sub>c </sub>=   D)  K<sub>c </sub>=   E)  K<sub>c </sub>=
C) Kc = Express the equilibrium constant for the following reaction: B(OH) <sub>3</sub>(aq) <sub> </sub>+ 2H<sub>2</sub>O(l)  ⇌ B(OH) <sub>3</sub>(OH) <sup>-</sup>(aq)  + H<sub>3</sub>O<sup>+</sup>(aq)  A)  K<sub>c </sub>=   B)  K<sub>c </sub>=   C)  K<sub>c </sub>=   D)  K<sub>c </sub>=   E)  K<sub>c </sub>=
D) Kc = Express the equilibrium constant for the following reaction: B(OH) <sub>3</sub>(aq) <sub> </sub>+ 2H<sub>2</sub>O(l)  ⇌ B(OH) <sub>3</sub>(OH) <sup>-</sup>(aq)  + H<sub>3</sub>O<sup>+</sup>(aq)  A)  K<sub>c </sub>=   B)  K<sub>c </sub>=   C)  K<sub>c </sub>=   D)  K<sub>c </sub>=   E)  K<sub>c </sub>=
E) Kc = Express the equilibrium constant for the following reaction: B(OH) <sub>3</sub>(aq) <sub> </sub>+ 2H<sub>2</sub>O(l)  ⇌ B(OH) <sub>3</sub>(OH) <sup>-</sup>(aq)  + H<sub>3</sub>O<sup>+</sup>(aq)  A)  K<sub>c </sub>=   B)  K<sub>c </sub>=   C)  K<sub>c </sub>=   D)  K<sub>c </sub>=   E)  K<sub>c </sub>=

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Consider the following reaction: CH4(g) + 2H2S(g) ⇌ CS2(g) + 4H2(g) A reaction mixture initially contains 0.50 mol L-1 CH4 and 0.75 mol L-1 H2S. If the equilibrium concentration of H2 is 0.44 mol L-1, find the equilibrium constant (mol L-1) for the reaction.


A) 0.23 mol2 L-2
B) 0.038 mol2 L-2
C) 2.9 mol2 L-2
D) 10. mol2 L-2
E) 0.34 mol2 L-2

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