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Families that display high levels of expressed emotion do all EXCEPT:


A) intrude on one another's privacy.
B) frequently express negative emotions toward each other.
C) show hostility toward each other.
D) approve of one another's actions.

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A modern psychodynamic theorist is MOST likely to say:


A) "Fromm-Reichmann was right; schizophrenogenic mothers cause most cases of schizophrenia."
B) "Fromm-Reichmann was wrong; schizophrenogenic fathers cause most cases of schizophrenia."
C) "Having a fragmented sense of self leads to biological abnormalities."
D) "Biological abnormalities predispose people to develop a fragmented sense of self."

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If relatives of a person with schizophrenia come to have more realistic expectations,reduce their guilt,and work on establishing better communication,they are probably receiving:


A) milieu therapy.
B) social therapy.
C) family therapy.
D) insight therapy.

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If a study showed that reinforced behavior produces a significant increase in dopamine activation compared to nonreinforced behavior,then this would lend some support for which claim?


A) Reinforcement is a potential cause of schizophrenic symptoms.
B) Schizophrenic behavior produces greater reinforcement than other behaviors.
C) People with catatonic symptoms produce few reinforced behaviors.
D) When dopamine levels are decreased,people are more likely to engage in behaviors that produce reinforcement than behaviors that do not produce reinforcement.

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Compared with those diagnosed with schizophrenia who live in developing countries,those diagnosed with schizophrenia who live in developed countries are:


A) less likely to recover fully and more likely to be hospitalized.
B) less likely to recover fully and less likely to be hospitalized.
C) more likely to recover fully and more likely to be hospitalized.
D) more likely to recover fully and less likely to be hospitalized.

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What is a case manager's primary goal when treating schizophrenia?


A) coordinating services
B) finding employment for clients
C) training staff
D) administering medication

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Regarding likelihood of recovery and types of symptoms exhibited,which would be the WORST disorder to have?


A) Type I schizophrenia
B) Type II schizophrenia
C) Type III schizophrenia
D) Type IV schizophrenia

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The cognitive-behavioral view of schizophrenia:


A) provides a complete explanation for the origins and symptoms of schizophrenia.
B) provides no explanation for the origins and symptoms of schizophrenia.
C) provides a partial explanation for the origins and symptoms of schizophrenia.
D) has not been explored to further understand the origins and symptoms of schizophrenia.

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According to Frieda Fromm-Reichmann (1948) ,schizophrenia is caused by:


A) an excess of dopamine.
B) a schizophrenogenic mother.
C) regression to a stage of primary narcissism.
D) brain abnormalities.

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Since 1950,interest in psychological explanations for schizophrenia,as opposed to genetic and biological explanations,have:


A) decreased,then increased.
B) increased,then decreased.
C) decreased steadily.
D) stayed the same.

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Based on family pedigree studies,which relative of an individual with a diagnosis of schizophrenia would be MOST at risk for developing the disorder?


A) niece
B) sister
C) child
D) fraternal twin

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Whenever Janice eats,her food always tastes incredibly sour.She believes someone is trying to poison her.Janice is most likely experiencing a(n) _____ hallucination.


A) somatic
B) auditory
C) olfactory
D) gustatory

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According to early psychodynamic approaches,schizophrenia stems from:


A) regression to the anal period.
B) being punished by one's parents for expressing unconscious desires.
C) being raised by a mother who was cold,domineering,and uninterested in the needs of her child.
D) biological predispositions to behave in a schizophrenic manner.

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Kevin sees huge,iridescent butterflies covering the floors.He also hears soft harp music at all hours,when no one is playing a harp or any music.The presence of these behaviors illustrates _____ symptoms of schizophrenia.


A) active
B) positive
C) negative
D) psychomotor

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Wanda is a student who has been diagnosed with schizophrenia.Often,she sits,staring at the blank page where she should be completing homework assignments,unable to make herself write anything; she just doesn't seem to care.What symptom is she displaying?


A) avolition
B) anhedonia
C) inappropriate affect
D) flat affect

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Compare and contrast the two kinds of cognitive-behavior therapy used for people with schizophrenia.

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The two kinds of cognitive-behavior ther...

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Which set of pairs MOST closely represents opposites in terms of the behavior you would observe in people with schizophrenia?


A) catatonic stupor and catatonic excitement
B) catatonic rigidity and catatonic stupor
C) catatonic posturing and catatonic rigidity
D) catatonic excitement and catatonic posturing

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According to the viral explanation,the development of schizophrenia is associated with _____ produced by prenatal viral exposure.


A) hormonal imbalances
B) traumatic stress
C) brain abnormalities
D) birth defects

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What happens to people with serious mental disorders who are not treated effectively? Be comprehensive in your answer.

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Those with serious mental disorders who ...

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A person with schizophrenia who laughs when told sad news and screams in situations that most people see as warm and tender is experiencing:


A) cognitive distortion.
B) delusions of control.
C) inappropriate affect.
D) olfactory hallucination.

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