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Predictability of the stressor,perceptions of control,ones personality,and the availability of social support are some of the factors that moderate an individual's reactions to ____.


A) inhibitions
B) stress
C) unexpected observations
D) mental disorder

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What are the foreign cells that are destroyed by the immune system cells?


A) Platelets
B) Antigens
C) Antibodies
D) Coagulants

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In the majority of Western cultures,most people involved in long-term romantic relationships view their partners as their best friends and the persons they would turn to in times of need.What are the benefits of receiving such support?


A) Satisfaction in the relationship decreases
B) Stress of the partner in need decreases
C) Commitment to the relationship decreases
D) Mutual economic benefits

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After failing your second psychology quiz,you make an appointment with the Learning Resource Center and surf an online study skills Web site.According to the text,what strategy are you engaging in?


A) Cognitive appraisal strategy
B) Emotion-focused coping strategy
C) Problem-reduction coping strategy
D) Problem-focused coping strategy

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A condition called ____ occurs when the heart does not receive sufficient blood.It occurs during daily mental strain and also following anger-inducing stressors.


A) ischemia
B) myocardio infarction
C) angina
D) agraphia

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The tendency to assume that outcomes occur because of our own efforts is referred to as ____.


A) external locus control
B) self-control locus
C) individualized locus control
D) internal locus of control

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If something angers or frightens an individual,which is the system that will prepare him or her for "fight or flight" by slowing digestion,accelerating heart rate,raising blood sugar,and cooling the body with perspiration?


A) Sympathetic nervous system
B) Central nervous system as a whole
C) Parasympathetic nervous system
D) Immune system

Correct Answer

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Research suggests that locus of control emerges ____ and is a ____ personality trait.


A) early in life;fairly stable
B) early in life;fairly unstable
C) in early adulthood;fairly stable
D) in early adulthood;fairly unstable

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According to which physician is stress viewed as a specific set of responses to demands?


A) Carl Rogers
B) Hans Selye
C) Frederick Perls
D) Patrick Cooper

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The ____ reaction produces an initial shock phase during which the sympathetic nervous system is activated.


A) retaliation
B) alarm
C) resistance
D) exhaustion

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Which scientist is most known for his work concerning "how our body reacts to stress"?


A) Hans Selye
B) Thomas Young
C) Cyril Burt
D) Francis Galton

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Which is the eating disorder that involves recurrent episodes of binge eating followed by drastic measures to compensate for binging,such as vomiting,use of laxatives,or excessive exercising?


A) Bulimia
B) Eating disorder not otherwise specified
C) Compulsive overeating
D) Anorexia

Correct Answer

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____ is the pathway through which the immune system and the brain communicate.


A) Somatosensory cortex
B) Primary sensory response
C) Stress response
D) Autonomic nervous system response

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The death of a spouse can be categorized as which form of stressor?


A) Major cataclysmic event
B) Loss event
C) Personal major event
D) Proximity-affecting event

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In the study of weight-related issues,what do the letters BMI stand for?


A) Base morbidity identifier
B) Body metabolic index
C) Body mass index
D) Body morbidity identifier

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Janet has just lost her husband of 15 years to cancer.Janet's family is encouraging her to talk to her friends and to seek out others like herself.To what coping resource is Janet's family referring?


A) Stress inoculation
B) Social support
C) Stress management
D) Cognitive acceptance

Correct Answer

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Which system is the body's primary defense against disease?


A) Sensory
B) Cardiovascular
C) Autonomic
D) Immune

Correct Answer

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