Filters
Question type

Study Flashcards

William Gregg owned a mill in South Carolina.In December 1862,he placed a notice in the Edgehill Advertister announcing his willingness to exchange cloth for food and other items.Here is an extract: 1 yard of cloth for 1 pound of bacon 2 yards of cloth for 1 pound of butter 4 yards of cloth for 1 pound of wool 8 yards of cloth for 1 bushel of salt If the money price of bacon was 20ยข a pound and the money price of salt was $2.00 a bushel,people would ________.


A) buy bacon and trade it for cloth because they could buy 8 yards of cloth for only $1.60, and use that cloth to obtain a bushel of salt
B) not buy bacon and trade it for cloth because they would have to buy 8 yards of cloth for $1.60 and then give Mr.Gregg an extra $0.40 to buy a bushel of salt
C) buy bacon and trade it for cloth and then trade the cloth for salt because salt is more important for life than either cloth or bacon
D) not buy bacon and trade it for cloth because the relative price of 1 bushel of salt is only 1/8 yard of cloth
E) buy bacon and trade it for cloth because cloth is more expensive than bacon

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Use the table below to answer the following questions. Table 3.5.1 The Market for Car-Seat Heaters Use the table below to answer the following questions. Table 3.5.1 The Market for Car-Seat Heaters    -Refer to Table 3.5.1.Suppose a problem develops with car-seat heaters - they malfunction and occasionally cause serious burns.As a result,demand decreases by 100 heaters at each price.Simultaneously,the cost of production rises,and supply decreases by 100 heaters at each price.The new equilibrium price is $________ and the new equilibrium quantity is ________ heaters per month. A) 70;450 B) 70;350 C) 50;450 D) 50;350 E) 60;300 -Refer to Table 3.5.1.Suppose a problem develops with car-seat heaters - they malfunction and occasionally cause serious burns.As a result,demand decreases by 100 heaters at each price.Simultaneously,the cost of production rises,and supply decreases by 100 heaters at each price.The new equilibrium price is $________ and the new equilibrium quantity is ________ heaters per month.


A) 70;450
B) 70;350
C) 50;450
D) 50;350
E) 60;300

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Use the figure below to answer the following questions. Use the figure below to answer the following questions.     Figure 3.4.2 -When a shortage occurs,there is a tendency for the A) price to fall. B) price to remain unchanged. C) price to rise. D) quantity demanded to increase. E) quantity supplied to decrease. Figure 3.4.2 -When a shortage occurs,there is a tendency for the


A) price to fall.
B) price to remain unchanged.
C) price to rise.
D) quantity demanded to increase.
E) quantity supplied to decrease.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

A shift of the supply curve for rutabagas occurs if there is


A) a change in preferences for rutabagas.
B) a change in the price of a related good that is a substitute for rutabagas.
C) a change in income.
D) a change in the price of rutabagas.
E) none of the above.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Use the table below to answer the following questions. Table 3.4.1 Use the table below to answer the following questions. Table 3.4.1    -Refer to Table 3.4.1.If the price is $7,then the surplus is A) 360 units. B) 400 units. C) 160 units. D) zero units. E) 290 units. -Refer to Table 3.4.1.If the price is $7,then the surplus is


A) 360 units.
B) 400 units.
C) 160 units.
D) zero units.
E) 290 units.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Use the figure below to answer the following questions. Use the figure below to answer the following questions.     Figure 3.2.1 -Which one of the following would result in a movement from point A to point B in Figure 3.2.1? A) a fall in the price of apples B) a rise in the price of oranges C) an increase in population size D) public concern about chemicals sprayed on apples E) a rise in the price of bananas Figure 3.2.1 -Which one of the following would result in a movement from point A to point B in Figure 3.2.1?


A) a fall in the price of apples
B) a rise in the price of oranges
C) an increase in population size
D) public concern about chemicals sprayed on apples
E) a rise in the price of bananas

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The law of demand states that,other things remaining the same,


A) the higher the price of a good, the smaller is the quantity demanded.
B) the higher the price of a good, the smaller is the quantity supplied.
C) price and quantity supplied are positively related.
D) as income increases, willingness to pay for the last unit increases.
E) the higher the price of a good, the greater is the quantity demanded.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Use the figure below to answer the following questions. Use the figure below to answer the following questions.     Figure 3.5.2 Original equilibrium at 1. -Refer to Figure 3.5.2,which represents the market for beer.If the price of pizza,a complement of beer rises,what is the new beer equilibrium,ceteris paribus? A) 8 B) 3 C) 9 D) 5 E) 6 Figure 3.5.2 Original equilibrium at 1. -Refer to Figure 3.5.2,which represents the market for beer.If the price of pizza,a complement of beer rises,what is the new beer equilibrium,ceteris paribus?


A) 8
B) 3
C) 9
D) 5
E) 6

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Use the figure below to answer the following questions. Use the figure below to answer the following questions.     Figure 3.4.2 -A shortage is the amount by which quantity A) demanded exceeds quantity supplied. B) supplied exceeds quantity demanded. C) demanded increases when the price rises. D) demanded exceeds the equilibrium quantity. E) supplied exceeds the equilibrium quantity. Figure 3.4.2 -A shortage is the amount by which quantity


A) demanded exceeds quantity supplied.
B) supplied exceeds quantity demanded.
C) demanded increases when the price rises.
D) demanded exceeds the equilibrium quantity.
E) supplied exceeds the equilibrium quantity.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Suppose income increases.Choose the correct statement.


A) The equilibrium price of turnips falls if a turnip is an inferior good.
B) The equilibrium price of turnips rises if a turnip is an inferior good.
C) The equilibrium quantity of turnips decreases if a turnip is an inferior good.
D) The supply of turnips decreases whether or not a turnip is an inferior good.
E) Both A and C.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Which of the following "other things" are not held constant along a demand curve?


A) income
B) prices of related goods
C) the price of the good itself
D) preferences
E) expected future income and credit

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Use the table below to answer the following questions. Table 3.4.1 Use the table below to answer the following questions. Table 3.4.1    -Refer to Table 3.4.1.A shortage occurs if A) the price is $7 a unit. B) the price is $4 a unit. C) the price is $5 a unit. D) the price is below $4 a unit. E) the price is $6 a unit. -Refer to Table 3.4.1.A shortage occurs if


A) the price is $7 a unit.
B) the price is $4 a unit.
C) the price is $5 a unit.
D) the price is below $4 a unit.
E) the price is $6 a unit.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Use the figure below to answer the following questions. Use the figure below to answer the following questions.     Figure 3.5.2 Original equilibrium at 1. -Refer to Figure 3.5.2,which represents the market for beans.If the price of peas,a substitute for beans rises,what is the new beans equilibrium,ceteris paribus? A) 8 B) 3 C) 9 D) 5 E) 6 Figure 3.5.2 Original equilibrium at 1. -Refer to Figure 3.5.2,which represents the market for beans.If the price of peas,a substitute for beans rises,what is the new beans equilibrium,ceteris paribus?


A) 8
B) 3
C) 9
D) 5
E) 6

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Since 1980,there has been a dramatic increase in the number of working mothers.Based on this information alone,we can predict that the market for child care services has experienced


A) an increase in demand.
B) a decrease in demand.
C) an increase in quantity demanded.
D) a decrease in quantity supplied.
E) an increase in supply.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The Genius Software Company has developed an amazing new software package to be used only with Einstein Computers.As a result,the equilibrium price of


A) all computers rises.
B) rival software packages falls leading to an overall increase in the equilibrium quantity of these packages.
C) all software packages rises.
D) Einstein computers rises, accompanied by an increase in the equilibrium quantity.
E) Einstein computers rises, leading to a decrease in the equilibrium quantity.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Use the figure below to answer the following questions. Use the figure below to answer the following questions.     Figure 3.5.2 Original equilibrium at 1. -Refer to Figure 3.5.2,which represents the market for tacos.A new scientific study reveals that tacos cause bad breath.Simultaneously,the cost of producing tacos decreases.What is the new equilibrium,ceteris paribus? A) 2 B) 3 C) 9 D) 4 E) 7 Figure 3.5.2 Original equilibrium at 1. -Refer to Figure 3.5.2,which represents the market for tacos.A new scientific study reveals that tacos cause bad breath.Simultaneously,the cost of producing tacos decreases.What is the new equilibrium,ceteris paribus?


A) 2
B) 3
C) 9
D) 4
E) 7

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

When the price of good A rises,the supply curve of good B shifts rightward.Which of the following statements are true?


A) A and B are substitutes.
B) A and B are complements.
C) A and B are substitutes in production.
D) A and B are complements in production.
E) A is a factor used in the production of B.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

A decrease in the quantity supplied of a good is shown by


A) a movement down along the supply curve.
B) a leftward shift of the supply curve.
C) a movement up along the supply curve.
D) a rightward shift of the supply curve.
E) an initial rightward shift and then leftward shift of the supply curve.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Use the figure below to answer the following questions. Use the figure below to answer the following questions.     Figure 3.5.1 -The price of a good will rise if A) demand for the good decreases. B) supply of the good decreases. C) there is a surplus of the good. D) the price of a substitute for the good decreases. E) the good is an inferior good and income increases. Figure 3.5.1 -The price of a good will rise if


A) demand for the good decreases.
B) supply of the good decreases.
C) there is a surplus of the good.
D) the price of a substitute for the good decreases.
E) the good is an inferior good and income increases.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The relative price of a good is all of the following except


A) the ratio of one price to another.
B) an opportunity cost.
C) the money price of the good divided by a price index.
D) the same as the money price of a good.
E) determined in a market.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Showing 41 - 60 of 178

Related Exams

Show Answer