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More recently,the annual price increase for most goods and services as measured by the consumer price index has been less than ________ percent.


A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4
E) 5

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Opportunity costs may be viewed only in terms of financial resources.

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If inflation is increasing at 4 percent per year,and your salary increases at the same rate,how long will it take your salary to double?


A) 24 years
B) 18 years
C) 14 years
D) 12 years
E) 6 years

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The advantages of personal financial planning include:


A) Increased effectiveness in obtaining,using and protecting your financial resources
B) Increased control of your financial affairs by avoiding excessive debt and bankruptcy
C) Improved personal relationships resulting from better communicated financial decisions
D) All of these
E) None of these

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Which of the following is usually considered a long-term financial strategy?


A) Creating a budget this year
B) Using savings to pay off a loan within one year
C) Renting an apartment for three years to save for the purchase of a home
D) Investing in a mutual fund for six years to accumulate retirement funds
E) Purchasing a six month auto insurance policy to cover the needs of dependents

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Gross Domestic Product (GDP) measures the total value of goods and services produced within a country's borders,excluding items produced with foreign resources.

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Planning to buy a car is an example of an intangible-purchase goal.

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When identifying alternative courses of action,possible courses of action include:


A) Continue with the same course of action
B) Expand the past situation
C) Change the past situation
D) Take an old course of action
E) All of these

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A question associated with the saving component of financial planning is:


A) Do you have an adequate emergency fund?
B) Is your will current?
C) Is your investment program appropriate to your income and tax situation?
D) Do you have a realistic budget for your current financial situation?
E) Are your transportation expenses minimized through careful planning?

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The ability to readily convert financial resources into cash without loss of value is referred to as:


A) bankruptcy.
B) liquidity.
C) investing.
D) saving.
E) opportunity cost.

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In most societies,the forces of ________ set prices for securities,goods,and services.


A) supply and demand
B) inflation
C) business
D) government
E) foreign competition

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A financial plan is another name for a budget.

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What is meant by the term "Time Value of Money"?

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Time value of money refers to the increa...

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If you desire your savings to double in 6 years,what rate of return would you need to earn?


A) 6 percent
B) 8 percent
C) 9 percent
D) 10 percent
E) 12 percent

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Sophia Martin knows that if she continues to work full time,it will be difficult for her to get the time off she needs to be able to travel around the world.However,if she continues to work full time she will more easily earn the money she needs to take her trip and still have money left for her living expenses after she gets back from her trip.Which step in the financial planning process does this scenario demonstrate?


A) Determining her current financial situation
B) Developing her financial goals
C) Identifying alternative courses of action
D) Evaluating her alternatives
E) Implementing her financial plan

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The following are examples of intangible-purchase goals,except:


A) obtaining a college degree.
B) going on a cruise vacation.
C) buying a house.
D) losing weight.
E) getting more sleep.

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Trade balance is defined as the difference between a country's exports and its imports.

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The earnings you receive as a saver or an investor reflect:


A) past interest rates
B) a risk premium based on length of the savings period
C) expected deflation
D) the extent of certainty about getting your money back
E) a positive credit rating

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A family spends $40,000 on living expenses.With an annual inflation rate of 3 percent,they can expect to spend approximately ________ in one year.Use Exhibit 1-A.(Round time value factors to 3 decimal places and final answer to the nearest dollar amount.) A family spends $40,000 on living expenses.With an annual inflation rate of 3 percent,they can expect to spend approximately ________ in one year.Use Exhibit 1-A.(Round time value factors to 3 decimal places and final answer to the nearest dollar amount.)    A) $40,300 B) $41,200 C) $42,000 D) $43,720 E) $46,000


A) $40,300
B) $41,200
C) $42,000
D) $43,720
E) $46,000

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During ________,even though prices decline,spending slows because consumers expect prices to continue to decline.


A) deflation
B) depreciation
C) appreciation
D) economic recovery
E) inflation

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