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Managed care plans that are "federally qualified" and those that must comply with state quality review mandates, or __________, are required to establish quality assurance programs.


A) laws
B) procedures
C) regulations
D) standards

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A managed care organization (MCO) is responsible for the health of a group of __________ and can be a health plan, hospital, physician group, or health system.


A) enrollees
B) patients
C) payers
D) providers

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Which is associated with health care that is provided by individuals who are not employees of the HMO or who do not belong to a specially formed medical group that serves the HMO?


A) closed-panel HMO
B) open-panel HMO

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A physician-hospital organization (PHO) is owned by hospital(s) and physician groups that obtain managed care plan contracts. The physicians __________ and provide health care services to plan members.


A) are employed by the PHO
B) calculate what they want to earn
C) maintain their own practices
D) purchase the PHO building

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Which is a voluntary process that a health care facility or organization undergoes to demonstrate that it has met standards beyond those required by law?


A) accreditation
B) mandate
C) regulation
D) requirement

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An integrated provider organization (IPO) manages the delivery of health care services offered by hospitals, physicians, and other health care organizations. Physicians associated with an IPO are considered __________.


A) employees
B) independent contractors
C) self-employed
D) temporary staff

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Which program resulted from the Balanced Budget Act of 1997 (BBA) and requires that quality assurance activities are performed to improve the functioning of Medicare Advantage (Medicare Part C) organizations?


A) peer review organization (PRO)
B) professional standard review organization (PSRO)
C) quality assessment and performance improvement (QAPI)
D) quality review organization (QIO)

Correct Answer

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Which consumer-directed health plan funds health care expenses with insurance coverage and the individual selects one of each type of provider to create a customized network and pays the resulting customized insurance premium?


A) customized sub-capitation plan
B) flexible spending account
C) health savings account
D) health reimbursement arrangement

Correct Answer

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Which is a review for medical necessity of tests and procedures ordered during an inpatient hospitalization?


A) concurrent review
B) discharge planning
C) preadmission certification
D) preauthorization

Correct Answer

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Which is associated with contracted health care services that are provided to subscribers by two or more physician multispecialty group practices?


A) direct contract model HMO
B) group model HMO
C) network model HMO
D) staff model HMO

Correct Answer

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C

Which is associated with contracted health care services that are delivered to subscribers by participating physicians who are members of an independent multispecialty group practice?


A) direct contract model HMO
B) group model HMO
C) network model HMO
D) staff model HMO

Correct Answer

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B

Many states have enacted legislation requiring a(n) __________ to review health care provided by managed care organizations.


A) external quality review organization
B) group of community members
C) subcommittee of state legislators
D) task force of out-of-state providers

Correct Answer

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Medicare established the Quality Improvement System for Managed Care (QISMC) to ensure the accountability of managed care plans in terms of objective, measurable __________.


A) laws
B) mandates
C) regulations
D) standards

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The Tax Equity and Fiscal Responsibility Act of 1982 (TEFRA) resulted in implementation of risk contracts, which are arrangements among providers to provide __________ health care services to Medicare beneficiaries.


A) capitated
B) fee-for-service
C) per diem
D) retrospective

Correct Answer

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With managed care's capitation financing method, if the physician provides services that cost less than the capitation amount, there is a profit, which the physician ___________.


A) distributes to all patients in the practice
B) keeps to reinvest in the medical practice
C) pays back to the managed care organization
D) reimburses to government third-party payers

Correct Answer

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B

A managed care network of physicians and hospitals that have joined together to contract with insurance companies, employers, or other organizations to provide health care to subscribers for a discounted fee is called a(n) __________.


A) independent practice association
B) point-of-service plan
C) preferred provider organization
D) triple option plan

Correct Answer

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A health maintenance organization (HMO) is an alternative to traditional group health insurance coverage and provides comprehensive health care services to voluntarily enrolled members on a __________ basis.


A) fee-for-service
B) per diem
C) prepaid
D) retrospective

Correct Answer

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A quality assurance program includes activities that __________ the quality of care provided in a health care setting.


A) assess
B) deny
C) provide
D) quantify

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Which is a review that grants prior approval for reimbursement of a health care service?


A) concurrent review
B) discharge planning
C) preadmission certification
D) preauthorization

Correct Answer

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The primary care provider (PCP) is responsible for __________.


A) being a gatekeeper to provide services at the highest possible cost
B) denying all referrals to specialists and inpatient hospital admissions
C) providing nonessential health care services to all patients
D) supervising and coordinating health care services for enrollees

Correct Answer

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