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Match each of the following descriptions to the appropriate term. -near to a point of reference


A) inferior
B) anterior
C) distal
D) posterior
E) proximal
F) sagittal

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Desmosomes allow materials to pass directly from one cell to another.

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A student in a histology class was asked to describe the structure of a stratified squamous epithelium. Which one of the following is the best description?


A) tissue composed of protein fibers in a ground substance and a few cells
B) tissue composed of one layer of flat cells located on a basement membrane
C) tissue composed of contracting protein fibers enclosed by plasma membranes
D) tissue composed of several layers of tall cells resting on a basement membrane
E) tissue composed of several layers of flat cells resting on a basement membrane

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Goblet cells are critical to the movement of food in the body because they


A) secrete mucus in the digestive tract.
B) produce basement membrane for epithelial tissues.
C) synthesize cholesterol.
D) form gap junctions.
E) produce sodium-potassium pumps.

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Match each of the following items with its description. -located in walls of hollow organs and tubes


A) smooth
B) both cardiac and smooth
C) cardiac
D) skeletal
E) all forms of muscle

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Match each organ system with its description. -moves gases, nutrients, and metabolic wastes through body


A) circulatory
B) urinary
C) digestive
D) nervous
E) integumentary
F) reproductive
G) respiratory
H) skeletal
I) endocrine

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Since skin is made up of several types of tissues and has a number of different functions, it is best classified as an organ.

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In which one of the following locations would one expect to find cartilage?


A) between the skin and the underlying muscle
B) between the vertebrae
C) in a tendon
D) in the wall of a blood vessel
E) in adipose tissue

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Match each of the following descriptions to the appropriate term. -farther away from a point of reference


A) inferior
B) anterior
C) distal
D) posterior
E) proximal
F) sagittal

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Body temperature is controlled by a negative feedback control system. The hypothalamus is the ________ for this system.

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Match each of the following items with its description. -gap junctions between adjacent cells


A) smooth
B) both cardiac and smooth
C) cardiac
D) skeletal
E) all forms of muscle

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Match each organ system with its description. -responds to stimuli by producing and releasing hormones


A) circulatory
B) urinary
C) digestive
D) nervous
E) integumentary
F) reproductive
G) respiratory
H) skeletal
I) endocrine

Correct Answer

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A gland located in the dermis of the skin that helps to regulate body temperature is the ________ gland, which is a type of ________ gland.

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Connective tissue cells that produce collagen, elastic, and reticular fibers are called ________.

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Match each organ system with its description. -protects the body from injury and dehydration; receives sensory information from the environment


A) circulatory
B) urinary
C) digestive
D) nervous
E) integumentary
F) reproductive
G) respiratory
H) skeletal
I) endocrine

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Vasoconstriction is a term that refers to the contraction of muscle in the walls of the blood vessels, thus causing the diameter of the blood vessel to decrease. Which one of the following types of muscle would be involved in this contraction?


A) skeletal
B) smooth
C) cardiac
D) both cardiac and smooth
E) both skeletal and smooth

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Each of these organ systems is involved in the homeostatic regulation of body temperature EXCEPT which one?


A) nervous system
B) integumentary system
C) circulatory system
D) muscular system
E) skeletal system

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Which one of the following is found directly beneath the cells of an epithelial tissue?


A) fibrous connective tissue
B) basement membrane
C) collagen and elastic fibers
D) bi or multipolar extensions
E) muscle tissue

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Connective tissue is unique because the cells secrete an extracellular ________ that can be semiliquid or hardened.

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Skeletal muscle is considered ________ muscle because conscious control can be exercised over its movement.

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