Question 1

The most noteworthy example of the policy of deterrence was

Accepted Answer

A)   the Vietnam War.
B)   the Cuban Missile Crisis.
C)   the arms race.
D)   the Berlin blockade.
E)   the first Gulf War.

Question 2

Which of the following goals has traditionally been of lowest priority in U.S.foreign policy?

Accepted Answer

A)   economic interests
B)   human rights
C)   national security
D)   globalization
E)   international trade

Question 3

Larger economic interest groups are less successful in influencing foreign policy than narrower groups because

Accepted Answer

A)   larger groups are less likely to have allies in the executive branch and in Congress.
B)   larger groups fall victim to collective action problems.
C)   larger groups find it difficult to maintain tight enough control of their many members to speak with a single voice.
D)   larger groups typically have fewer resources to use in their lobbying efforts.
E)   larger groups usually demand more from government officials.

Question 4

Dispute arbitration occurs when

Accepted Answer

A)   a dispute turns into a military conflict but is not officially declared a war by the legislative branch.
B)   an international disagreement is referred to a neutral third party for resolution.
C)   a treaty is made between two or more nations.
D)   an agreement is made between the presidents of two countries but the terms are not legally binding.
E)   the United Nations votes on a resolution compelling two countries at war to stop all military actions.

Question 5

What is the chief task of the National Security Council?

Accepted Answer

A)   to monitor foreign intelligence
B)   to formulate and recommend military and diplomatic policy proposals to the United Nations
C)   to coordinate the differences among the executive's key foreign policy makers
D)   to act as a public promoter of the president's foreign policy
E)   to protect the borders of the United States

Question 6

When did the Cold War begin?

Accepted Answer

A)   in the 1940s,soon after World War II
B)   in the early 1950s with the Korean War
C)   in the late 1950s,with American involvement in Vietnam
D)   in the early 1960s,with the Cuban Missile Crisis
E)   in the late 1970s,after the Vietnam War

Question 7

Creation of a better world is one of the three main goals of U.S.foreign policy.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 8

Which of the following statements about who really makes American foreign policy is false?

Accepted Answer

A)   Except for the president,the influence of players and makers varies from case to case.
B)   It is best to evaluate other actors and factors as they interact with the president.
C)   The reason influence varies from case to case is that each case arises under different conditions and with different time constraints.
D)   Foreign policy experts will usually disagree about the level of influence any player or type of player has on policy making.
E)   The influence or power of the president varies depending on which particular country or group of countries the United States is dealing with.

Question 9

Which of the following statements about foreign policy is most accurate?

Accepted Answer

A)   The Constitution gives the president no role to play whatsoever in determining American foreign policy.
B)   The Constitution gives Congress no role to play whatsoever in determining American foreign policy.
C)   The system of checks and balances created in the Constitution means that presidents and members of Congress are equally important in determining American foreign policy.
D)   The institutional powers of the presidency give presidents an advantage over political forces based in Congress when determining American foreign policy.
E)   The institutional powers of Congress give members of Congress an advantage over presidents when determining American foreign policy.

Question 10

Who and what are some of the most important actors in American foreign policy? What is the difference between a maker and a shaper? How does the Constitution distribute the responsibility for formulating foreign policy? How do interest groups influence foreign policy?

Accepted Answer

Some of the most important actors in Ame...

Question 11

The policy of striking a nation that you fear might be contemplating hostile actions is called

Accepted Answer

A)   diplomacy.
B)   appeasement.
C)   détente.
D)   preemption.
E)   deterrence.

Question 12

Foreign aid is an economic ______;sanctions are an economic ______.

Accepted Answer

A)   liability;asset
B)   asset;liability
C)   carrot;stick
D)   stick;carrot
E)   policy;regulation

Question 13

During the Cold War,U.S.foreign policy centered around the idea of appeasement.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 14

The United States has a distrust of traditional methods of diplomacy in foreign relations.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 15

Historically,Americans have espoused the ideal that our foreign policy should promote our own self-interest over that of other nations.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 16

Which of the following statements about the World Trade Organization is incorrect?

Accepted Answer

A)   The World Trade Organization was founded in 1995.
B)   The World Trade Organization is a forum for enforcing international rules promoting free trade.
C)   The United States dropped out of the World Trade Organization in 2004 over a disagreement about steel tariffs.
D)   The World Trade Organization has had multiple controversies over agricultural subsidies.
E)   The World Trade Organization grew out of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade.

Question 17

Why has Congress become a major foreign policy maker since World War II?

Accepted Answer

A)   The Constitution gives most of the foreign policy authority to Congress.
B)   Congress is regularly called upon to approve financing of foreign policies.
C)   Since the beginning of the Cold War,the president has delegated large amounts of foreign policy authority to Congress.
D)   The extensive use of executive agreements in foreign policy requires Senate approval.
E)   Congress is the only branch that can declare war.

Question 18

A policy of deterrence is likely to fail against terrorist groups because

Accepted Answer

A)   history has shown that only democratic nation-states respond well to deterrence.
B)   deterrence has been made illegal under international law.
C)   terrorist groups are nonstate actors who may believe that their lack of a fixed geographic location prevents their targets from retaliating militarily.
D)   terrorist groups do not yet have access to nuclear weapons.
E)   terrorist groups do not typically enter into negotiations with nation-states.

Question 19

In foreign policy,the Bush Doctrine refers to

Accepted Answer

A)   managing the war on terrorism through multination diplomacy.
B)   the tactic of relying on the United Nations to help achieve U.S.objectives.
C)   increasing the size and scope of NATO forces.
D)   preemptive war.
E)   waiting for conflicts to come to the United States before getting involved.

Question 20

Discuss how security policy has evolved over the course of American history.What were the key policy approaches during the nineteenth century,during the Cold War,and in the post-Cold War era? What events have been important in shifting American security policy? How have other countries reacted to these shifts?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Discuss how security policy has evolved over...

Exam 18: Foreign Policy and Democracy

The United States has a distrust of traditional methods of diplomacy in foreign relations.

Correct Answer
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Larger economic interest groups are less successful in influencing foreign policy than narrower groups because

Correct Answer
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The policy of striking a nation that you fear might be contemplating hostile actions is called

Correct Answer
verified

The most noteworthy example of the policy of deterrence was

Correct Answer
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Why has Congress become a major foreign policy maker since World War II?

Correct Answer
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Creation of a better world is one of the three main goals of U.S.foreign policy.

Correct Answer
verified

Historically,Americans have espoused the ideal that our foreign policy should promote our own self-interest over that of other nations.

Correct Answer
verified

In foreign policy,the Bush Doctrine refers to

Correct Answer
verified

During the Cold War,U.S.foreign policy centered around the idea of appeasement.

Correct Answer
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Which of the following goals has traditionally been of lowest priority in U.S.foreign policy?

Correct Answer
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What is the chief task of the National Security Council?

Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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Which of the following statements about who really makes American foreign policy is false?

Correct Answer
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Who and what are some of the most important actors in American foreign policy? What is the difference between a maker and a shaper? How does the Constitution distribute the responsibility for formulating foreign policy? How do interest groups influence foreign policy?

Correct Answer
Answered by ExamLex AI
Some of the most important actors in Ame...
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Which of the following statements about the World Trade Organization is incorrect?

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Dispute arbitration occurs when

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A policy of deterrence is likely to fail against terrorist groups because

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Which of the following statements about foreign policy is most accurate?

Correct Answer
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When did the Cold War begin?

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Foreign aid is an economic ;sanctions are an economic .

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Exam 18: Foreign Policy and Democracy

The United States has a distrust of traditional methods of diplomacy in foreign relations.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Larger economic interest groups are less successful in influencing foreign policy than narrower groups because

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The policy of striking a nation that you fear might be contemplating hostile actions is called

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The most noteworthy example of the policy of deterrence was

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Why has Congress become a major foreign policy maker since World War II?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Creation of a better world is one of the three main goals of U.S.foreign policy.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Historically,Americans have espoused the ideal that our foreign policy should promote our own self-interest over that of other nations.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

In foreign policy,the Bush Doctrine refers to

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

During the Cold War,U.S.foreign policy centered around the idea of appeasement.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following goals has traditionally been of lowest priority in U.S.foreign policy?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

What is the chief task of the National Security Council?

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Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following statements about who really makes American foreign policy is false?

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Who and what are some of the most important actors in American foreign policy? What is the difference between a maker and a shaper? How does the Constitution distribute the responsibility for formulating foreign policy? How do interest groups influence foreign policy?

Correct AnswerAnswered by ExamLex AISome of the most important actors in Ame...View AnswerShow Answer

Which of the following statements about the World Trade Organization is incorrect?

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Dispute arbitration occurs when

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A policy of deterrence is likely to fail against terrorist groups because

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Which of the following statements about foreign policy is most accurate?

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When did the Cold War begin?

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Foreign aid is an economic ______;sanctions are an economic ______.

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Some of the most important actors in Ame...
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Foreign aid is an economic ;sanctions are an economic .

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