Question 1

Which of the following statements accurately describes of black Presbyterian,Congregational,and Episcopal churches after the Civil War?

Accepted Answer

A)   They were formed only after the Civil War by freed blacks.
B)   Their services were more rowdy and vocal than slave religious ceremonies had been.
C)   Their membership included the more prosperous, and lighter skinned, blacks in society.
D)   They died out after the Civil War.

Question 2

In 1867 black longshoremen struck and walked off the job in New Orleans,Mobile,Savannah,Charleston,and Richmond.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 3

The idea that blacks had no rights in the U.S.,as declared in the Supreme Court decision in the Dred Scott case,was fully scuttled when Congress passed the Fourteenth Amendment.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 4

The issue of __________ plagued the South during Reconstruction and caused its eventual demise as a set of federal policies to help black people.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The issue of __________ plagued the South...

Question 5

Why did many northern congressmen oppose the land bill introduced by Thaddeus Stevens in Congress in late 1865?

Accepted Answer

A)   They thought that it was too mild a punishment for Confederate officers who had fought against the Union during the Civil War.
B)   They viewed the property rights of white southerners as more important than granting land to blacks.
C)   They felt that taking away land already owned by blacks was unfair.
D)   They did not want land taken away from their state park system.

Question 6

What did the Fourteenth Amendment accomplish?

Accepted Answer

A)   It made all people born in the United States citizens.
B)   It pardoned many of the people Johnson had pardoned.
C)   It made the black codes constitutional.
D)   It explicitly gave black men the right to vote.

Question 7

Why did the Freedmen's Bureau try to get blacks to sign labor contracts with white landowners?

Accepted Answer

A)   They thought that signing the contracts was in the best interests of blacks.
B)   They were pressing for economic stability in areas that needed labor to produce crops.
C)   They hoped to break the spirit of the South by showing how blacks could become economically independent.
D)   The Freedmen's Bureau had absolutely no role in helping blacks with labor contracts.

Question 8

Special Field Order #15 was issued by General William T.___________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Special Field Order #15 was issued by...

Question 9

Why did Andrew Johnson veto the Freedmen's Bureau Bill?

Accepted Answer

A)   He did not think that it granted enough political rights to blacks.
B)   He felt it would increase the federal bureaucracy too much.
C)   He wanted Congress to expand the bureau.
D)   He though it did not provide enough free land for blacks.

Question 10

How did women's suffragists view the Fourteenth Amendment?

Accepted Answer

A)   They enthusiastically supported the amendment because it offered gains for women.
B)   Because women could not vote, they had no opinion on the Fourteenth Amendment.
C)   They felt betrayed and angry because the Fourteenth Amendment included only men.
D)   They felt that working for black men should be their first priority, and they gladly accepted the terms of the amendment.

Question 11

Sometimes Freedmen's School teachers,especially those who were white,became frustrated with recalcitrant students who did not readily absorb middle-class values.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 12

How are Abraham Lincoln's aims and initial policies regarding Reconstruction related to President Andrew Johnson's goals and policies on Reconstruction?

Accepted Answer

Abraham Lincoln's aims and initial polic...

Question 13

Why did the church become such an important institution for blacks?

Accepted Answer

The church became an important instituti...

Question 14

The __________ __________ were social,fraternal,and patriotic groups that attracted black people in the late 1860s; they gave people an opportunity to sharpen leadership skills and gain a political education.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The __________ __________ were social,fraternal,and patriotic groups...

Question 15

Which of the following is true about the Port Royal Experiment?

Accepted Answer

A)   Ex-slaves began to work the land around Port Royal, and some were able to purchase property.
B)   It was a southern experiment to re-institute slavery but the experiment failed when Lincoln discovered it.
C)   It was an attempt to force slaves into industrial labor in the North.
D)   Blacks there were immediately forced on ships to go to Africa.

Question 16

How is the end of slavery related to the condition of southern black families in 1865?

Accepted Answer

A)   Blacks were disappointed in losing their white masters, leading to a disintegration of the black family.
B)   Blacks were delighted that slavery was over, enabling families to move back to Africa
C)   Blacks were indifferent about freedom, and many moved to Mexico
D)   Blacks were overjoyed about freedom, and many began to search for lost family members.

Question 17

Which of the following was true of the "black codes"?

Accepted Answer

A)   They kept blacks from purchasing property and testifying in court.
B)   They denied blacks the right to serve on juries.
C)   They restricted black occupations and labor with employment contracts, corporal punishment, and high occupation fees.
D)   They gave blacks the right to vote.

Question 18

What was the main purpose of the Freedmen's Bureau?

Accepted Answer

A)   to free the slaves in the South
B)   to help blacks find jobs in the North
C)   to help assist the newly freed slaves in their transition to freedom
D)   to press for civil and political rights for blacks

Question 19

What happened to Circular 13 and Special Field Order #15?

Accepted Answer

A)   They were both revoked and the land was returned to whites.
B)   They both served as models of black freedom for the rest of the country.
C)   They were generally ignored, as northern whites were just as racist as Southerners.
D)   They continued as they had during the war, but had little effect because they were of such small scale.

Question 20

How did whites react to blacks attempting to establish schools in the South?

Accepted Answer

A)   by using violence, including killing teachers
B)   by building schools with blacks in cooperation
C)   by donating private funds to help the schools
D)   by establishing integrated schools

Exam 12: The Meaning of Freedom: The Promise of Reconstruction

The idea that blacks had no rights in the U.S.,as declared in the Supreme Court decision in the Dred Scott case,was fully scuttled when Congress passed the Fourteenth Amendment.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following statements accurately describes of black Presbyterian,Congregational,and Episcopal churches after the Civil War?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

How did whites react to blacks attempting to establish schools in the South?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

What was the main purpose of the Freedmen's Bureau?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Why did Andrew Johnson veto the Freedmen's Bureau Bill?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

What happened to Circular 13 and Special Field Order #15?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The issue of __________ plagued the South during Reconstruction and caused its eventual demise as a set of federal policies to help black people.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The __________ __________ were social,fraternal,and patriotic groups that attracted black people in the late 1860s; they gave people an opportunity to sharpen leadership skills and gain a political education.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

How is the end of slavery related to the condition of southern black families in 1865?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

In 1867 black longshoremen struck and walked off the job in New Orleans,Mobile,Savannah,Charleston,and Richmond.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

What did the Fourteenth Amendment accomplish?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

How did women's suffragists view the Fourteenth Amendment?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following was true of the "black codes"?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

How are Abraham Lincoln's aims and initial policies regarding Reconstruction related to President Andrew Johnson's goals and policies on Reconstruction?

Correct AnswerAnswered by ExamLex AIAbraham Lincoln's aims and initial polic...View AnswerShow Answer

Which of the following is true about the Port Royal Experiment?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Why did the church become such an important institution for blacks?

Correct AnswerAnswered by ExamLex AIThe church became an important instituti...View AnswerShow Answer

Why did many northern congressmen oppose the land bill introduced by Thaddeus Stevens in Congress in late 1865?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Sometimes Freedmen's School teachers,especially those who were white,became frustrated with recalcitrant students who did not readily absorb middle-class values.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Why did the Freedmen's Bureau try to get blacks to sign labor contracts with white landowners?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Special Field Order #15 was issued by General William T.___________.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

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The were social,fraternal,and patriotic groups that attracted black people in the late 1860s; they gave people an opportunity to sharpen leadership skills and gain a political education.

Correct Answer
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Answered by ExamLex AI
Abraham Lincoln's aims and initial polic...
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Correct Answer
Answered by ExamLex AI
The church became an important instituti...
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Correct Answer
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