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A movement through 360 degrees that combines flexion, extension, abduction, and adduction is called ________.


A) circumduction
B) rotation
C) hyperextension
D) supination
E) pronation

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The opposite of extension is ________.


A) inversion
B) protraction
C) elevation
D) pronation
E) flexion

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When you walk up the stairs, your hip and knee joints ________ to lift your body weight.


A) rotate
B) abduct
C) adduct
D) flex
E) extend

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  -The figure illustrates a posterior view of the right knee joint. What does  C  represent? A)  Medial (tibial)  collateral ligament (MCL)  B)  Posterior cruciate ligament (PCL)  C)  Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL)  D)  Lateral (fibular)  collateral ligament (LCL)  E)  Lateral meniscus -The figure illustrates a posterior view of the right knee joint. What does "C" represent?


A) Medial (tibial) collateral ligament (MCL)
B) Posterior cruciate ligament (PCL)
C) Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL)
D) Lateral (fibular) collateral ligament (LCL)
E) Lateral meniscus

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The thick fibrocartilage disks found in the knee joint are called ________.


A) bursae
B) ligaments
C) tendon sheaths
D) menisci
E) intraknee disks

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  -The figure illustrates structures in the right temporomandibular joint (lateral view) . What does  D  represent? A)  Lateral ligament B)  Mandible C)  Zygomatic arch D)  Styloid process E)  Stylomandibular ligament -The figure illustrates structures in the right temporomandibular joint (lateral view) . What does "D" represent?


A) Lateral ligament
B) Mandible
C) Zygomatic arch
D) Styloid process
E) Stylomandibular ligament

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The joint between the articular processes of adjacent vertebrae is a ________ joint.


A) plane
B) saddle
C) hinge
D) pivot
E) ball and socket

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Which of the following statements regarding the temporomandibular (TMJ) joint is correct?


A) The joint is divided into lateral and medial cavities by an articular disc of cartilage.
B) The joint has a cartilage capsule.
C) The joint is a combination plane and ellipsoidal joint.
D) The joint allows rotation.
E) The joint is located between the maxilla and the mandible.

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Moving the mandible to the side as when grinding the teeth is ________.


A) lateral flexion
B) lateral excursion
C) elevation
D) inversion

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