Question 1

For older children (ages 7 to 18) , the American Academy of Pediatrics recommends

Accepted Answer

A)   limiting fruit juice consumption to 6 fluid ounces per day.
B)   limiting fruit juice consumption to 8 fluid ounces per day.
C)   limiting fruit juice consumption to 16 fluid ounces per day.
D)   consuming at least 8 fluid ounces per day of fruit juice.

Question 2

According to the American Academy of Pediatrics, caffeine intake should be limited to ________ for children.

Accepted Answer

A)   100 milligrams per day
B)   300 milligrams per day
C)   500 milligrams per day
D)   No amount of caffeine is safe for children.

Question 3

Daily protein needs during infancy vary from ________ grams per day.

Accepted Answer

A)   5 to 10
B)   9 to 11
C)   15 to 25
D)   0.8 to 0.95

Question 4

Children on the autism spectrum are at risk for nutritional deficiencies because

Accepted Answer

A)   they are prone to selective eating behaviors.
B)   they commonly experience GI problems, such as diarrhea.
C)   they may follow overly-restrictive diets in an attempt to treat their disorder.
D)   All of these are reasons children with ASD are at nutritional risk.

Question 5

Human milk provides ________ of calories from protein.

Accepted Answer

A)   less than 10%
B)   10% to 15%
C)   15% to 25%
D)   more than 25%

Question 6

Typically, preterm infants will catch up in growth by ________ of age

Accepted Answer

A)   6 months
B)   1 year
C)   2 to 3 years
D)   4 to 5 years

Question 7

Most of the calories from human milk come from

Accepted Answer

A)   fat.
B)   carbohydrates.
C)   protein.

Question 8

Which of the following practices may help to reduce lead exposure?

Accepted Answer

A)   Allowing cold water to run from the tap for 2 to 3 minutes after a long period of inactivity
B)   Consuming a variety of whole grains, lean meats, and low-fat dairy products
C)   Ensuring adequate iron, zinc, calcium, thiamin, and vitamin E intakes
D)   All of these strategies may help to reduce lead exposure.

Question 9

Weight gain between the ages of 2 and 5 is about ________ pounds per year.

Accepted Answer

A)   5
B)   10
C)   15
D)   20

Question 10

Brain growth is most rapid during

Accepted Answer

A)   the toddler years.
B)   the first year of life.
C)   adolescence.
D)   adulthood.

Question 11

Feeding problems may develop during the preschool years partially because of

Accepted Answer

A)   decreased appetite associated with decreased growth rate.
B)   increased appetite associated with increased growth rate.
C)   increased metabolic rate.
D)   increased need for finger foods.

Question 12

Which of the following statements about autism spectrum disorder (ASD)  is true?

Accepted Answer

A)   Autism spectrum disorder can both affect and be affected by nutritional status.
B)   Nutritional interventions are useless in the treatment of ASD.
C)   Food allergens may contribute to ASD by altering cardiovascular system function.
D)   Research shows a causal link between childhood vaccinations and ASD.

Question 13

Arachidonic acid (ARA)  and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA)  are two long-chain fatty acids necessary for the development of

Accepted Answer

A)   the muscles and bones.
B)   the circulatory and respiratory systems.
C)   the nervous system, brain, and eyes.
D)   the endocrine and integumentary systems.

Question 14

Iron-deficiency anemia in the latter part of infancy is associated with

Accepted Answer

A)   a diet containing few solid foods.
B)   a diet dominated by commercial infant cereals.
C)   medicinal iron supplements.
D)   a diet dominated by carbohydrates.

Question 15

Preschool children should be encouraged to try new foods. If a child is reluctant to do so, it is best to

Accepted Answer

A)   ask that he or she at least taste it.
B)   withhold dessert until what is on the plate is eaten.
C)   quietly remove it and never try again.
D)   encourage other family members to coax him or her to eat.

Question 16

Today, most females reach their full height

Accepted Answer

A)   before the onset of menstrual periods.
B)   within 7 months of the onset of menstrual periods.
C)   within 5 years after the onset of menstrual periods.
D)   by the age of 13.

Question 17

For infants (up to 12 months of age) , the American Academy of Pediatrics recommends

Accepted Answer

A)   limiting fruit juice consumption to 6 fluid ounces per day.
B)   limiting fruit juice consumption to 8 fluid ounces per day.
C)   limiting fruit juice consumption to 4 fluid ounces per day.
D)   no fruit juice.

Question 18

Which of the following are strategies to prevent early childhood caries?

Accepted Answer

A)   Do not put an infant to sleep with a bottle filled with breast milk or infant formula.
B)   Begin weaning an infant from bottle to cup around 12 months of age.
C)   Discuss the need for fluoride supplementation with a pediatrician or dentist.
D)   All of these are ways to prevent early childhood caries.

Question 19

According to current growth charts, an infant will double his or her birth weight at about ________ months of age.

Accepted Answer

A)   5
B)   3
C)   2
D)   9

Question 20

Signs of an infant's readiness for solid food include the abilities to sit with support, control the head and neck, and move foods from the front to the back of the mouth. These typically occur at ________ of age.

Accepted Answer

A)   1 year
B)   8 to 12 months
C)   1 to 3 months
D)   4 to 6 months

Exam 15: Nutrition From Infancy Through Adolescence

Which of the following practices may help to reduce lead exposure?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Children on the autism spectrum are at risk for nutritional deficiencies because

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Arachidonic acid (ARA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) are two long-chain fatty acids necessary for the development of

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following statements about autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is true?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Iron-deficiency anemia in the latter part of infancy is associated with

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Typically, preterm infants will catch up in growth by ________ of age

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Preschool children should be encouraged to try new foods. If a child is reluctant to do so, it is best to

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Daily protein needs during infancy vary from ________ grams per day.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Today, most females reach their full height

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Brain growth is most rapid during

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Most of the calories from human milk come from

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Feeding problems may develop during the preschool years partially because of

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

According to the American Academy of Pediatrics, caffeine intake should be limited to ________ for children.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

For infants (up to 12 months of age) , the American Academy of Pediatrics recommends

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

According to current growth charts, an infant will double his or her birth weight at about ________ months of age.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Signs of an infant's readiness for solid food include the abilities to sit with support, control the head and neck, and move foods from the front to the back of the mouth. These typically occur at ________ of age.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Human milk provides ________ of calories from protein.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following are strategies to prevent early childhood caries?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Weight gain between the ages of 2 and 5 is about ________ pounds per year.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

For older children (ages 7 to 18) , the American Academy of Pediatrics recommends

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

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