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Each lung is situated within a subcavity of the thoracic cavity known as the:


A) peritoneal cavity.
B) abdominopelvic cavity.
C) pericardial cavity.
D) pleural cavity.

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Explain how smoking impairs the protective features of the epithelium of the respiratory tract.

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Chemicals in cigarette smoke increase mu...

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The volume that remains in the lungs after a forced expiration is the:


A) dead space volume.
B) functional residual capacity.
C) residual volume.
D) vital capacity.

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The lungs are held to the thorax wall by the smooth muscles of the lungs.

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The triangular depression in the medial surface of each lung,where blood vessels and the primary bronchi enter,is the:


A) lobule.
B) base.
C) hilum.
D) apex.

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Air moves out of the lungs when the pressure inside the lungs is:


A) less than atmospheric pressure.
B) less than intrapleural pressure.
C) equal to atmospheric pressure.
D) greater than atmospheric pressure.

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Terminal bronchioles,part of the conducting zone,give rise to respiratory bronchioles,which are part of the respiratory zone.

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Gas exchange occurs in all of the following EXCEPT:


A) alveolar ducts.
B) terminal bronchioles.
C) respiratory bronchioles.
D) alveolar sacs.

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Which of the following reduces alveolar surface tension?


A) mucus
B) gas
C) water
D) surfactant

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