Question 1

The tropical savanna climate has

Accepted Answer

A)  the ITCZ in summer and the subtropical high in winter.
B)  the polar front all year-round.
C)  the polar front in winter and the subtropical high in summer.
D)  the ITCZ all year-round.

Question 2

-A climate classification based on statistics or other data determined by measurements of observed effects is a(n)

Accepted Answer

A)  empirical classification.
B)  genetic classification.
C)  combined classification.

Question 3

World temperature patterns are primarily controlled by the following control EXCEPT

Accepted Answer

A)  urban heat islands.
B)  latitude.
C)  continentality.
D)  elevation.

Question 4

Which of the following lists the CORRECT,generalized sequence of climates from the equator to the poles?

Accepted Answer

A)  Tropical → Mesothermal → Dry → Microthermal → Polar
B)  Tropical → Dry → Mesothermal → Microthermal → Polar
C)  Dry → Tropical → Mesothermal → Microthermal → Polar
D)  Polar → Microthermal → Dry → Mesothermal → Tropical
E)  Tropical → Dry → Mesothermal → Microthermal → Highland

Question 5

Which of the following is INCORRECT regarding climate regions and climate change?

Accepted Answer

A)  Subtropical high pressures systems and associated dry conditions are moving to higher latitudes.
B)  The boundaries of climate regions are fairly static.
C)  Many areas are becoming more prone to drought.
D)  Tropical climates are expanding to higher latitudes.

Question 6

Areas dominated by maritime air masses will be relatively_______ ,and that those dominated by continental air masses will be relatively_______ .

Accepted Answer

A)  dry; dry
B)  dry; wet
C)  wet; wet
D)  wet; dry

Question 7

Which of the following is NOT true of the subarctic climate regions of Canada and Asia?

Accepted Answer

A)  This climatic zone experiences exceptionally large annual temperature ranges.
B)  This climate zone constitutes the maximum poleward extent of forests.
C)  The area can experience summer temperatures in the nineties.
D)  Permafrost occurs here.
E)  Broadleaf deciduous trees,such as maple and sweetgum,dominate the area.

Question 8

Taller trees in tundra climates may increase albedo.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 9

The two principle climate components are

Accepted Answer

A)  pressure and wind speed.
B)  precipitation and pressure.
C)  temperature and pressure.
D)  temperature and precipitation.

Question 10

The condition of the atmosphere at any given time and place is called climate.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 11

-Which air mass appears to predominately influence the humid subtropical region?

Accepted Answer

A)  Maritime equatorial (m
E)  
B)  Continental polar (cP) 
C)  Maritime polar (mP) 
D)  Continental tropical (cT) 
E)  Maritime tropical (mT)

Question 12

-This climograph is characteristic of which climate type?

Accepted Answer

A)  Subtropical hot steppe
B)  Mediterranean
C)  Marine west coast
D)  Tropical savanna

Question 13

Which of the following is INCORRECT regarding ice-sheet climates?

Accepted Answer

A)  There is very little precipitation.
B)  The climate is dominated by dry,frigid airmasses.
C)  The only month with an average temperature above freezing corresponds to the summer solstice (June in the Northern Hemisphere,December in the Southern Hemisphere) .
D)  There are vast expanses that never warm above freezing.

Question 14

Which of the following is NOT related to the 98th meridian in the United States?

Accepted Answer

A)  It corresponds closely to the 51 cm (20 in.) isohyet of mean annual precipitation
B)  The area bordering this meridian was originally dominated by native grasses growing in a deep-sod cover.
C)  Corn,wheat,and soybean production occur in this area.
D)  Tall grass prairies occur to the east of it,and short grass prairies to the west.
E)  The land is drier to the east of the meridian and wetter to the west.

Question 15

-This climograph is characteristic of which climate type?

Accepted Answer

A)  Marine west coast
B)  Subarctic cold-winter
C)  Tropical rain forest
D)  Humid subtropical winter-dry

Question 16

Subarctic climate with very cold winters are common in the Southern Hemisphere.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 17

-An empirical classification is based on,among other factors

Accepted Answer

A)  the origin or genesis of the climate.
B)  the mean annual temperature and precipitation of an area.
C)  causative factors.
D)  the interaction of air masses.

Question 18

Climate is a statistical construction based on defining assumptions (i.e.,criteria)and is,therefore,not directly observable.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 19

The climate of an area can be classified in different ways depending on the criteria used to define it.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 20

-A climate classification based on moisture using a water budget approach is an example of a(n)

Accepted Answer

A)  empirical classification.
B)  genetic classification.
C)  combined classification.

Exam 7: Review of Earthʹs Climate System

The condition of the atmosphere at any given time and place is called climate.

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The tropical savanna climate has

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Climate is a statistical construction based on defining assumptions (i.e.,criteria)and is,therefore,not directly observable.

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Which of the following lists the CORRECT,generalized sequence of climates from the equator to the poles?

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-Which air mass appears to predominately influence the humid subtropical region?

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Which of the following is NOT related to the 98th meridian in the United States?

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Areas dominated by maritime air masses will be relatively_______ ,and that those dominated by continental air masses will be relatively_______ .

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-This climograph is characteristic of which climate type?

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Which of the following is NOT true of the subarctic climate regions of Canada and Asia?

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World temperature patterns are primarily controlled by the following control EXCEPT

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-An empirical classification is based on,among other factors

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-A climate classification based on moisture using a water budget approach is an example of a(n)

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Subarctic climate with very cold winters are common in the Southern Hemisphere.

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The two principle climate components are

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-This climograph is characteristic of which climate type?

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Which of the following is INCORRECT regarding climate regions and climate change?

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-A climate classification based on statistics or other data determined by measurements of observed effects is a(n)

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Which of the following is INCORRECT regarding ice-sheet climates?

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The climate of an area can be classified in different ways depending on the criteria used to define it.

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Taller trees in tundra climates may increase albedo.

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Areas dominated by maritime air masses will be relatively_ ,and that those dominated by continental air masses will be relatively_ .

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