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The AICPA's Code of Professional Conduct requires that members prepare financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.

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The purpose of Statements of Financial Accounting Concepts is to


A) establish GAAP.
B) modify or extend the existing FASB Standards Statement.
C) form a conceptual framework for solving existing and emerging problems.
D) determine the need for FASB involvement in an emerging issue.

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Financial statements are the principal means through which financial information is communicated to those outside an enterprise.

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Which of the following is not a part of generally accepted accounting principles?


A) FASB Interpretations
B) CAP Accounting Research Bulletins
C) APB Opinions
D) All of these are part of generally accepted accounting principles.

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Financial Accounting Concepts set forth fundamental objectives and concepts that are used in developing future standards of financial accounting and reporting.

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The Financial Accounting Standards Board


A) has issued a series of pronouncements entitled Statements on Auditing Standards.
B) was the forerunner of the current Accounting Principles Board.
C) is the arm of the Securities and Exchange Commission responsible for setting financial accounting standards.
D) is appointed by the Financial Accounting Foundation.

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Financial accounting is the process of identifying, measuring, analyzing, and communicating financial information needed by management to plan, evaluate, and control an organiza-tion's operations.

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Members of the Financial Accounting Standards Board are


A) employed by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) .
B) part-time employees.
C) required to hold a CPA certificate.
D) independent of any other organization.

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Accounting standards are now less likely to require the recording or disclosure of fair value information due to its inherent subjectivity.

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Some generally accepted accounting principles have simply been accepted as appropriate because of their universal application rather than due to the action of an authoritative accounting rule-making body.

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While objectives for financial reporting exist on an informal basis, no formal objectives have been adopted.

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Currently, both U.S.GAAP and the International Financial Reporting Standards are acceptable for international use.

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The major distinction between the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) and its predecessor, the Accounting Principles Board (APB) , is


A) the FASB issues exposure drafts of proposed standards.
B) all members of the FASB are fully remunerated, serve full time, and are independent of any companies or institutions.
C) all members of the FASB possess extensive experience in financial reporting.
D) a majority of the members of the FASB are CPAs drawn from public practice.

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Financial statements in the early 2000s provide information related to


A) non-financial measurements.
B) forward-looking data.
C) hard assets (inventory and plant assets) .
D) none of these.

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Which of the following is not a publication of the FASB?


A) Statements of Financial Accounting Concepts
B) Accounting Research Bulletins
C) Interpretations
D) Technical Bulletins

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Users of financial accounting statements have both coinciding and conflicting needs for information of various types.

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Ethical issues in financial accounting are governed by the AICPA.

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The financial statements most frequently provided include all of the following except the


A) balance sheet.
B) income statement.
C) statement of cash flows.
D) statement of retained earnings.

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The SEC relies on the AICPA and FASB to regulate the accounting profession and develop and enforce accounting standards.

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Accrual accounting is used because


A) cash flows are considered less important.
B) it provides a better indication of ability to generate cash flows than the cash basis.
C) it recognizes revenues when cash is received and expenses when cash is paid.
D) none of the above.

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