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Sold preferred stock at a price equal to par value. Debit ________ Credit ________

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Jane Kathryn has 15,000 shares outstanding of $15 par value,5% preferred stock and 100,000 shares outstanding $10 par value common stock.In the first 3 years of operations,the company paid dividends in Year 1,$0;Year 2,$10,000;Year 3,$20,000.Calculate the dividend paid to preferred and common stockholders under the following independent situations: Jane Kathryn has 15,000 shares outstanding of $15 par value,5% preferred stock and 100,000 shares outstanding $10 par value common stock.In the first 3 years of operations,the company paid dividends in Year 1,$0;Year 2,$10,000;Year 3,$20,000.Calculate the dividend paid to preferred and common stockholders under the following independent situations:

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The Bean Counter Corporation received subscriptions for 100 shares of its $12 par value common stock at $15 per share.The entry to record receipt of the subscriptions would include a:


A) debit to Cash $1,500 and a credit to Common Stock $1,500.
B) debit to Cash $1,500;a credit to Common Stock $1,200;and a credit to Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Value-Common $300.
C) debit to Common Stock Subscribed $1,500 and a credit to Subscriptions Receivable-Common Stock $1,500.
D) debit to Subscriptions Receivable-Common Stock $1,500;a credit to Common Stock Subscribed $1,200;and a credit to Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Value-Common for $300.

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Preemptive rights allow a stockholder to:


A) share in profits first.
B) maintain a proportionate ownership interest in the corporation.
C) vote their shares at the annual meeting
D) dispose or sell their stock without notice.

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Common stock was sold in excess of par;the excess was credited to Sales.This error would cause:


A) the period's net income to be understated.
B) the period's net income to be overstated.
C) the period end assets to be overstated.
D) None of these is correct.

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List and discuss the (a)advantages and (b)disadvantages of the corporation form of business.

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(a)The advantages of a corporation inclu...

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Antiques.com Corporation's outstanding stock is 75 shares of $60,8% cumulative nonparticipating preferred stock and 2,000 shares of $10 par value common stock.Antiques paid $2,760 cash dividends during the year.Common stockholders received:


A) $2,400.
B) $360.
C) $2,040.
D) $0.

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Prepare the journal entries for Mayhem Manufacturing: June 10 Incurred organization costs totaling $7,500 June 14 Issued 10,000 shares of $11 par value common stock for $120,000 June 22 Issued 3,000 shares of 7%,$30 par value preferred stock for $120,000

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To calculate dividends on par-value preferred stock:


A) multiply the number of shares issued times rate.
B) multiply rate times par-value per share.
C) multiply number of shares outstanding times rate times par-value.
D) None of these answers is correct.

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Each share of capital stock of a corporation gives its owner the right to:


A) manage the daily operations of the business.
B) set company policy.
C) vote at stockholders' meetings.
D) determine the amount of dividends to be paid.

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The Logan Company issued 140 shares of its $12 par value stock for $14 per share.The entry to record the receipt of cash and issuance of the stock would include a:


A) debit to Cash of $1,680;credit to Common Stock for $1,680.
B) debit to Cash for $1,960.
C) credit to Common Stock for $1,960.
D) debit to Discount on Common Stock for $280.

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Birch Company issued 200 shares of common stock with a par value of $10 per share in exchange for equipment with a fair market value of $4,000.Record the journal entry for the stock issuance.

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The type of preferred stock that entitles its holders to any undeclared dividends that have accumulated before common stockholders receive their dividends is known as:


A) non-participating.
B) participating.
C) cumulative.
D) All of these answers are correct.

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Characteristics of a corporation include:


A) stockholders having limited liability.
B) direct management by the stockholders.
C) no mutual agency.
D) Both A and C are correct.

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The document granted by the state authorizing the creation of a corporation is known as:


A) the articles of incorporation.
B) the certificate of achievement.
C) the certificate of incorporation.
D) the minute book.

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R.Red formed a corporation with an authorization of 20,000 shares of $50 par,6% non-cumulative preferred stock and 100,000 shares of $10 par common stock.The following selected transactions were completed during the first year of operations.Journalize the transactions omitting explanations. R.Red formed a corporation with an authorization of 20,000 shares of $50 par,6% non-cumulative preferred stock and 100,000 shares of $10 par common stock.The following selected transactions were completed during the first year of operations.Journalize the transactions omitting explanations.

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The ownership of the corporation consists of:


A) the governing body.
B) the officers of the corporation.
C) the stockholders.
D) the board of directors.

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Which of the following is not a characteristic of a corporation?


A) Ease of raising capital
B) No mutual agency
C) Unlimited life
D) Unlimited liability

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The entry to record selling 400 shares of no-par common stock with a stated value of $60 for $70 would be to:


A) debit Cash $28,000;credit Common Stock $28,000.
B) debit Cash $24,000;credit Common Stock $24,000.
C) debit Cash $24,000;credit Common Stock $28,000;debit Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Value-Common $4,000.
D) debit Cash $28,000;credit Common Stock $24,000;credit Paid-in Capital in Excess of Stated Value-Common $4,000.

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An advantage of a corporation would be:


A) limited liability for the shareholders.
B) limited life.
C) double taxation (income of corporation and dividends to shareholders) .
D) both A and B are correct.

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