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Prior years income statements are not restated for


A) changes in accounting principle.
B) changes in estimates.
C) corrections of errors.
D) All of these answer choices are correct.

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The income statement provides investors and creditors information that helps them predict


A) the amounts of future cash flows.
B) the timing of future cash flows.
C) the uncertainty of future cash flows.
D) All of these answers are correct.

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The transaction approach of income measurement focuses on the income-related activities that have occurred during the period.

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IFRS requires that a single amount be disclosed within the income statement for


A) the post-tax profit/loss on discontinued operations and the pre-tax gain/loss on the disposal of discontinued operational assets.
B) the pre-tax profit/loss on discontinued operations and the post-tax gain/loss on the disposal of discontinued operational assets.
C) the pre-tax profit/loss on discontinued operations and the pre-tax gain/loss on the disposal of discontinued operational assets.
D) the post-tax profit/loss on discontinued operations and the post-tax gain/loss on the disposal of discontinued operational assets.

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The income statement presents subtotals for gross profit, income before continuing operations, income before income tax, and net income.

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A change in accounting principle requires what kind of adjustment to the financial statements?


A) Current period adjustment.
B) Prospective adjustment.
C) Retrospective adjustment.
D) Current and prospective adjustment.

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Which of the following would appear first in a statement of retained earnings?


A) Net income.
B) Prior period adjustment.
C) Cash dividends.
D) Share dividends.
P67. A correction of an error in prior periods' income will be reported

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Under IFRS other comprehensive income must be displayed (reported) in


A) the equity section of the statement of financial position.
B) a second income statement.
C) the comprehensive income statement or the income statement and comprehensive income statement.
D) the retained earnings the statement.

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Companies frequently report income tax as the last item before net income on the income statement.

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In 2019, Milford Corporation determined that it overstated salaries payable and salaries expense by $20,000 in 2018. In 2019, which of the following accounts will have to be credited to correct this error?


A) Salaries and Wages Payable.
B) Salaries and Wages Expense.
C) Retained Earnings.
D) Income Summary.

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The planned timing of revenues, expenses, gains, and losses to smooth out bumps in earnings is the definition of


A) quality of earnings.
B) earnings management.
C) smoothing of earnings.
D) earnings averaging.

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Income from operations represents a company's results before any gain or loss on discontinued operations.

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Which of the following is not required to be presented on the income statement Under IFRS?


A) Revenue.
B) Other gains/losses.
C) Finance costs.
D) Tax expense.

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Comprehensive income includes all of the following except


A) dividend revenue.
B) losses on disposal of assets.
C) investments by owners.
D) unrealized holding gains.

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Undeclared dividends are deducted from net income in the earnings per share computation for which type of preference shares?


A) Non-cumulative only.
B) Cumulative only.
C) Neither non-cumulative nor cumulative.
D) Both non-cumulative and cumulative.

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A change in accounting principle requires that the cumulative effect of the change for prior periods be shown as an adjustment to


A) beginning retained earnings for the earliest period presented.
B) net income for the period in which the change occurred.
C) comprehensive income for the earliest period presented.
D) stockholders' equity for the period in which the change occurred.

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Watts Corporation made a very large arithmetical error in the preparation of its year-end financial statements by improper placement of a decimal point in the calculation of depreciation. The error caused the net income to be reported at almost double the proper amount. Correction of the error when discovered in the next year should be treated as


A) an increase in depreciation expense for the year in which the error is discovered.
B) a component of income for the year in which the error is discovered, but separately listed on the income statement and fully explained in a note to the financial statements.
C) an other expense item for the year in which the error was made.
D) a prior period adjustment.

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The earnings per share computation is not required for


A) Net income.
B) Gain on disposal of discontinued operation, net of tax.
C) Income from continuing operations.
D) Income from operations.

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What might a manager do during the last quarter of a fiscal year if she wanted to improve current annual net income?


A) Increase research and development activities.
B) Relax credit policies for customers.
C) Delay shipments to customers until after the end of the fiscal year.
D) Delay purchases from suppliers until after the end of the fiscal year.

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Which method of income measurement is used in the preparation of the income statement?


A) Capital maintenance approach.
B) Transaction approach.
C) Cash-flow approach.
D) Income components approach.

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