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The right side of an account


A) is the correct side.
B) reflects all transactions for the accounting period.
C) shows all the balances of the accounts in the system.
D) is the credit side.

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The trial balance will not balance when incorrect account titles are used in journalizing or posting.

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Which of the following journal entries is recorded correctly and in the standard format? Which of the following journal entries is recorded correctly and in the standard format?

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An account is an important accounting record where financial information is stored until needed. Briefly explain (1) the nature of an account, (2) the different types of accounts, and (3) the manner in which an account is increased and decreased and its normal balance.

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An account is an individual accounting r...

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An accounting record of the balances of all assets, liabilities, and equity accounts is called


A) compound entry.
B) general journal.
C) general ledger.
D) chart of accounts.

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During February 2014, its first month of operations, the owner of Alona Enterprises invested cash of $75,000. Alona had cash revenues of $12,000 and paid expenses of $21,000. Assuming no other transactions impacted the cash account, what is the balance in Cash at February 28?


A) $9,000 credit
B) $66,000 debit
C) $87,000 debit
D) $54,000 credit

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John Dough, a fellow employee, wants to understand the basic steps in the recording process. Identify and briefly explain the steps in the order in which they occur.

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The basic steps in the recording process...

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Prepare a trial balance from the ledger accounts of Attica Company as of January 31, 2014. Prepare a trial balance from the ledger accounts of Attica Company as of January 31, 2014.

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ATTICA COMPANY
Trial...

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One difference between GAAP and IFRS is that


A) the limitations of a trial balance are different between GAAP and IFRS.
B) IFRS uses more fair value measurement than GAAP.
C) GAAP uses a different posting process than IFRS.
D) IFRS uses accruals accounting concepts and GAAP uses primarily the cash basis of accounting.

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Each transaction must be analyzed in terms of its effect on the accounts before it can be recorded in a journal.

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Identify the accounts to be debited and credited for each of the following transactions. 1. The owners invested $10,000 cash in the business in exchange for ordinary shares. 2. Purchased supplies on account for $1,000. 3. Billed customers $2,000 for services performed. 4. Paid salaries of $900.

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In recording business transactions, evidence that an accounting transaction has taken place is obtained from


A) business documents.
B) the taxing authority.
C) the public relations department.
D) the IASB.

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The final step in the recording process is to transfer the journal information to the


A) trial balance.
B) financial statements.
C) ledger.
D) file cabinets.

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After transaction information has been recorded in the journal, it is transferred to the


A) trial balance.
B) income statement.
C) book of original entry.
D) ledger.

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When the volume of transactions is large, recording them in tabular form is more efficient than using journals and ledgers.

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The recording process occurs


A) once a year.
B) once a month.
C) repeatedly during the accounting period.
D) infrequently in a manual accounting system.

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The normal balance of an expense is a credit.

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In the first month of operations for Widget Industries, the total of the debit entries to the cash account amounted to ₤9,000 (₤5,000 investment by the owners and revenues of ₤4,000) . The total of the credit entries to the cash account amounted to ₤5,000 (purchase of equipment ₤2,000 and payment of expenses ₤3,000) . At the end of the month, the cash account has a(n)


A) ₤3,000 credit balance.
B) ₤3,000 debit balance.
C) ₤4,000 debit balance.
D) ₤4,000 credit balance.

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Under U.S. GAAP


A) currency signs are generally used in the journal, ledger, trial balance, and financial statements.
B) Share Capital-Ordinary is referred to as Retained Earnings.
C) the statement of financial position is often called the statement of changes in financial position.
D) the rules of debits and credits, and the steps in the recording process are the same as under IFRS.

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Errors on the statement of financial position are called transpositions and errors on the income statement are called irregularities.

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