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The employer usually pays the entire cost of


A) FICA.
B) Workers' Compensation Insurance.
C) Medical Insurance.
D) Disability Insurance.

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Employer payroll taxes clearly are a significant cost of doing business.

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An Employer Identification Number (EIN) is obtained by the employer from the


A) nearest Federal Reserve Bank.
B) CIA.
C) Internal Revenue Service.
D) nearest local federally insured bank.

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Match the terms with the definitions. -A contribution to the FICA program.


A) Electronic Federal Tax Payment System (EFTPS)
B) employer FICA taxes
C) Employer Identification Number (EIN)
D) Form W-2
E) Form W-3
F) Form 940
G) Form 941
H) FUTA (Federal Unemployment Tax Act) tax
I) merit-rating system
J) self-employment income
K) self-employment tax
L) SUTA (state unemployment tax) tax
M) workers' compensation insurance

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Self-employment tax is a contribution to the unemployment compensation program.

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False

The total payroll cost to an employer of an employee who has gross earnings of $78,000 is


A) $78,000 plus 30 percent.
B) less than $78,000.
C) exactly $78,000.
D) more than $78,000.

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In most states, the state unemployment tax is levied only on employers.

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The amount of employers' Medicare taxes is computed by multiplying total earnings by 1.45%.

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After estimating its payroll for the year, an employer usually pays workers' compensation insurance


A) at the beginning of the year.
B) monthly.
C) quarterly.
D) at the end of the year.

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When all taxes have been paid, the Social Security Tax Payable account will have


A) a debit balance.
B) a credit balance.
C) a zero balance.
D) equal debit and credit balances.

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In general, the larger the amount of Social Security and Medicare taxes due from an employer, the more frequently payments must be made.

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The adjustment to journalize an additional premium due at the end of the year for workers' compensation insurance (WCI) is


A) debit WCI Expense and credit Cash.
B) debit WCI Expense and credit Insurance Refund.
C) debit WCI Expense and credit WCI Payable.
D) debit Insurance Payable and credit WCI Payable.

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To journalize the payment of Social Security taxes to the IRS, the correct entry would be


A) debit Social Security Tax Payable and credit IRS.
B) debit Social Security Tax Payable and credit Social Security Payable.
C) debit Social Security Tax Payable and credit Cash.
D) debit Social Security Tax Payable and credit Payroll Taxes Expense.

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C

Self-employed individuals can be viewed as both employer and employee.

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The cost of workers' compensation insurance for the employer depends on all of the following EXCEPT


A) the number of employees.
B) the riskiness of the jobs the employees perform.
C) the company's accident history.
D) the amount of FICA, FUTA, and SUTA taxes due.

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One-half of the self-employment tax is really a personal expense to the owner of the business.

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The date on which an employer must pay Social Security and Medicare taxes is


A) January 1 of each year.
B) December 31 of each year.
C) June 30 of each year.
D) dependent on the amount of the taxes.

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The cost of workers' compensation insurance to a construction company with 500 employees would be higher than the cost of insurance to a small candy company with only five employees.

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To journalize the employer's payroll taxes, we need to credit all of the following accounts EXCEPT


A) Payroll Taxes Expense.
B) Social Security Tax Payable.
C) Medicare Tax Payable.
D) FUTA Tax Payable.

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A

FUTA taxes are deposited and an annual report of federal unemployment tax is filed using Form 8109.

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