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Under the allowance method, Bad Debts Expense is debited when an account is deemed uncollectible and must be written off.

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The two key parties to a promissory note are the


A) maker and a bank.
B) creditor and the payee.
C) maker and the payee.
D) sender and the receiver.

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Other receivables include non-trade receivables such as loans to company officers.

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Allowance for Doubtful Accounts on the balance sheet


A) is offset against total current assets.
B) increases the net realizable value of accounts receivable.
C) appears under the heading "Current Liabilities."
D) is offset against accounts receivable.

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When the allowance method is used to account for uncollectible accounts, Bad Debts Expense is debited when


A) a sale is made.
B) an account becomes bad and is written off.
C) management estimates the amount of uncollectibles.
D) a customer's account becomes past-due.

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A debit balance in the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts


A) is the normal balance for that account.
B) indicates that actual bad debt write-offs have exceeded previous provisions for bad debts.
C) indicates that actual bad debt write-offs have been less than what was estimated.
D) can only occur if an incorrect accounting entry was recorded.

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A promissory note details all of the following EXCEPT


A) the names of the parties.
B) the amount of the loan.
C) the interest rate.
D) the purpose for which the funds were borrowed.

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The term "receivables" refers to


A) amounts due from individuals or companies.
B) merchandise to be collected from individuals or companies.
C) cash to be paid to creditors.
D) cash to be paid to debtors.

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The receivable that is usually evidenced by a formal instrument of credit is a(n)


A) trade receivable.
B) note receivable.
C) accounts receivable.
D) note payable.

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At December 31, 2017, Chambers Co. has gross accounts receivable of $127,000. There is a $10,000 credit balance in the allowance for doubtful accounts. Historically, bad debt expense has averaged 15% of accounts receivable. The allowance for doubtful accounts at December 31, 2017 is


A) $10,000.
B) $19,050.
C) $1,500.
D) $17,550.

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Under the allowance method, writing off an uncollectible account


A) will increase profit.
B) will decrease profit.
C) will have no effect on total assets reported on the balance sheet.
D) will increase and decrease profit.

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If an account is collected after having been previously written off,


A) the allowance account should be debited.
B) Bad Debt Expense should be credited.
C) the gross accounts receivable will remain unchanged.
D) there will be both a debit and a credit to Accounts Receivable.

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As a general rule, the average collection period for accounts receivable should NOT exceed


A) the inventory turnover period.
B) the credit terms.
C) one month.
D) the average age of accounts receivable.

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Retailers often add a financing charge to a customer's accounts receivable balance


A) if the customer fails to purchase additional merchandise.
B) if the customer pays more than the required amount.
C) if the account is not paid within a reasonable period of time.
D) if the account is not paid within five days.

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The accounts receivable turnover ratio measures how quickly a company collects its accounts receivable.

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Sales on bank credit cards are typically reported as cash sales.

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Under the allowance method, the net realizable value of receivables is the same both before and after an account has been written off.

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Any interest accrued on a note receivable


A) increases the net realizable value of the note receivable.
B) is recorded separately as interest receivable.
C) is recorded as a reduction of interest expense.
D) requires a debit to Trade Accounts Receivable.

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When the allowance method of accounting for uncollectible accounts is used, bad debts expense is recorded


A) in the year after the credit sale is made.
B) in the same year as the credit sale.
C) as each credit sale is made.
D) when an account is written off as uncollectible.

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If a customer does NOT pay their account within 30 days, then interest charges will always be assessed on their account balance.

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