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Because it often includes very old and personal data memory can be a difficult thing to measure.


A) working
B) long-term
C) remote
D) sensory

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The type of memory having to do with time-dependent information is


A) sensory memory.
B) working memory.
C) episodic memory.
D) semantic memory.

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The amount of attention one has to apply to a particular situation is one's .

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processing...

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Viewing memory as a "mental muscle" characterizes which approach to memory skills training?


A) repetitive practice
B) medication
C) physical treatments
D) external aids

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John has driven the same short route to work everyday for the last 7 years. Today he arrived at work and realized he really didn't remember any of his drive. This is an example of


A) automatic processing.
B) effortful processing.
C) divided attention.
D) attentional capacity.

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Salthouse suggests that differences in working memory might be the result of


A) faster processing speed.
B) unlimited long-term memory.
C) slower processing speed.
D) increased working memory capacity.

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Learning and remembering the meaning of words and concepts not tied to specific occurrences of events in time is


A) sensory memory.
B) episodic memory.
C) semantic memory.
D) remote memory.

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Seventy-five-year-old John has some difficulty making connections between to-be-learned information and information he already knows, but he keeps at it because he knows this helps his memory. John is engaging in


A) encoding.
B) imagery.
C) elaborative rehearsal.
D) recognition.

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Intentionally memorizing a list of words using rehearsal for a quiz, according to the E-I-E-I-O framework is


A) explicit memory and external aide.
B) implicit memory and external aide.
C) explicit memory and internal aide.
D) implicit memory and internal aide.

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One possible reason older adults have more difficulty with selective attention is


A) a decrease in intelligence.
B) a decrease in processing resources.
C) a decrease in overall memory space.
D) a decrease in sensory memory.

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Memory aids that rely on environmental resources are known as


A) external aids.
B) implicit aids.
C) internal aids.
D) mnemonics.

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Wagenaar and Groeneweg's research on the memories of concentration camp survivors calls into question the assumption that


A) "flashbulb memories" are a total myth.
B) highly traumatic events are likely to be remembered well.
C) memories are likely to change over time given new experiences.
D) memory is a highly selective phenomenon.

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Trying to complete two tasks at one time draws on this type of attention.


A) Selective attention
B) Sustained attention
C) Divided attention
D) Attentional capacity

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A small-capacity store that deals with the items currently "in use" is


A) sensory memory.
B) working memory.
C) secondary memory.
D) remote memory.

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focuses on memory for personal life events.

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Autobiogra...

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