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Figure 7-23 Figure 7-23   -Refer to Figure 7-23. At equilibrium, consumer surplus is represented by the area A) A. B) A+B+C. C) D+H+F. D) A+B+C+D+H+F. -Refer to Figure 7-23. At equilibrium, consumer surplus is represented by the area


A) A.
B) A+B+C.
C) D+H+F.
D) A+B+C+D+H+F.

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Figure 7-23 Figure 7-23   -Refer to Figure 7-23. The efficient price-quantity combination is A) P1 and Q1. B) P2 and Q2. C) P3 and Q1. D) P4 and 0. -Refer to Figure 7-23. The efficient price-quantity combination is


A) P1 and Q1.
B) P2 and Q2.
C) P3 and Q1.
D) P4 and 0.

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Denise values a stainless steel dishwasher for her new house at $500, but she succeeds in buying one for $350. Denise's consumer surplus is


A) $150.
B) $350.
C) $500.
D) $850.

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Figure 7-24 Figure 7-24   -Refer to Figure 7-24. If the government imposes a price ceiling at $12, then producer surplus is A) CDI. B) BDF. C) BCIF. D) HGCD. -Refer to Figure 7-24. If the government imposes a price ceiling at $12, then producer surplus is


A) CDI.
B) BDF.
C) BCIF.
D) HGCD.

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Table 7-16 Table 7-16   -Refer to Table 7-16. Both the demand curve and the supply curve are straight lines. If the price is $4 but only 6 units are bought and sold, consumer surplus will be A) $21. B) $28. C) $36. D) $42. -Refer to Table 7-16. Both the demand curve and the supply curve are straight lines. If the price is $4 but only 6 units are bought and sold, consumer surplus will be


A) $21.
B) $28.
C) $36.
D) $42.

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Table 7-16 Table 7-16   -Refer to Table 7-16. Both the demand curve and the supply curve are straight lines. At equilibrium, total surplus is A) $44. B) $56. C) $72. D) $96. -Refer to Table 7-16. Both the demand curve and the supply curve are straight lines. At equilibrium, total surplus is


A) $44.
B) $56.
C) $72.
D) $96.

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Figure 7-21 Figure 7-21   -Refer to Figure 7-21. Which area represents consumer surplus when the price is P1? A) A B) B C) C D) D -Refer to Figure 7-21. Which area represents consumer surplus when the price is P1?


A) A
B) B
C) C
D) D

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When the demand for a good increases and the supply of the good remains unchanged, consumer surplus


A) decreases.
B) is unchanged.
C) increases.
D) may increase, decrease, or remain unchanged.

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A seller's willingness to sell is


A) measured by the seller's cost of production.
B) related to her supply curve, just as a buyer's willingness to buy is related to his demand curve.
C) less than the price received if producer surplus is a positive number.
D) All of the above are correct.

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If the government imposes a binding price floor in a market, then the consumer surplus in that market will decrease.

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Figure 7-30 Figure 7-30   -Refer to Figure 7-30. If the market equilibrium price is $120, how much is total consumer surplus? -Refer to Figure 7-30. If the market equilibrium price is $120, how much is total consumer surplus?

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Consumer s...

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Which of the following statements is not correct?


A) An invisible hand leads buyers and sellers to an equilibrium that maximizes total surplus.
B) Market power can cause markets to be inefficient.
C) Externalities can cause markets to be inefficient.
D) The invisible hand can remedy all types of market failures.

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Table 7-11 The only four producers in a market have the following costs: Seller Cost Evan $50 Selena $100 Angie $150 Kris $200 -Refer to Table 7-11. If the sellers bid against each other for the right to sell the good to a consumer, then the good will sell for


A) $50 or slightly more.
B) $100 or slightly less.
C) $150 or slightly less.
D) $200 or slightly more.

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Figure 7-6 Figure 7-6   -Refer to Figure 7-6. At the equilibrium price, consumer surplus is A) $1,600. B) $800. C) $1,400. D) $700. -Refer to Figure 7-6. At the equilibrium price, consumer surplus is


A) $1,600.
B) $800.
C) $1,400.
D) $700.

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Which of the following events would increase producer surplus?


A) Sellers' costs stay the same and the price of the good increases.
B) Sellers' costs increase and the price of the good stays the same.
C) Sellers' costs increase and the price of the good decreases.
D) All of the above are correct.

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Table 7-5 For each of three potential buyers of oranges, the table displays the willingness to pay for the first three oranges of the day. Assume Allison, Bob, and Charisse are the only three buyers of oranges, and only three oranges can be supplied per day. Table 7-5 For each of three potential buyers of oranges, the table displays the willingness to pay for the first three oranges of the day. Assume Allison, Bob, and Charisse are the only three buyers of oranges, and only three oranges can be supplied per day.   -Refer to Table 7-5. If the market price of an orange is $0.70, then the market quantity of oranges demanded per day is A) 5. B) 6. C) 4. D) 7. -Refer to Table 7-5. If the market price of an orange is $0.70, then the market quantity of oranges demanded per day is


A) 5.
B) 6.
C) 4.
D) 7.

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Figure 7-24 Figure 7-24   -Refer to Figure 7-24. The equilibrium allocation of resources is A) efficient because total surplus is maximized at the equilibrium. B) efficient because consumer surplus is maximized at the equilibrium. C) inefficient because consumer surplus is larger than producer surplus at the equilibrium. D) inefficient because producer surplus is not maximized. -Refer to Figure 7-24. The equilibrium allocation of resources is


A) efficient because total surplus is maximized at the equilibrium.
B) efficient because consumer surplus is maximized at the equilibrium.
C) inefficient because consumer surplus is larger than producer surplus at the equilibrium.
D) inefficient because producer surplus is not maximized.

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Consumer surplus is the


A) amount of a good consumers get without paying anything.
B) amount a consumer pays minus the amount the consumer is willing to pay.
C) amount a consumer is willing to pay minus the amount the consumer actually pays.
D) value of a good to a consumer.

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Willingness to pay


A) measures the value that a buyer places on a good.
B) is the amount a seller actually receives for a good minus the minimum amount the seller is willing to accept.
C) is the maximum amount a buyer is willing to pay minus the minimum amount a seller is willing to accept.
D) is the amount a buyer is willing to pay for a good minus the amount the buyer actually pays for it.

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Economists argue that restrictions against ticket scalping actually drive up the cost of many tickets.

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