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At the end of the year, any balance in the Manufacturing Overhead account is generally eliminated by adjusting


A) Work In Process Inventory.
B) Finished Goods Inventory.
C) Cost of Goods Sold.
D) Raw Materials Inventory.

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Spencer Inc. applies overhead to production at a predetermined rate of 80% based on direct labor cost. Job No. 130, the only job still in process at the end of August, has been charged with manufacturing overhead of $6,400. What was the amount of direct materials charged to Job 130 assuming the balance in Work in Process inventory is $20,000?


A) $7,000.
B) $6,400.
C) $5,600.
D) $20,000.

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A job order cost accounting system is fully integrated into the general ledger of a company. Identify the major general ledger accounts used in a job order cost system. Explain how manufacturing costs flow through these accounts so that inventories may be costed and income determined when goods are sold.

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When a job order cost accounting system ...

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Edwards Company applies manufacturing overhead to jobs on the basis of machine hours used. Overhead costs are expected to total $1,800,000 for the year, and machine usage is estimated at 200,000 hours. In January, $186,000 of overhead costs are incurred and 22,000 machine hours are used. For the remainder of the year, $1,940,000 of additional overhead costs are incurred and 214,000 additional machine hours are worked. Instructions (a) Compute the manufacturing overhead rate for the year. (b) What is the amount of over- or underapplied overhead at January 31? (c) What is the amount of over- or underapplied overhead at December 31?

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Actual manufacturing overhead costs should be charged to the Work in Process Inventory account as they are incurred.

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Time tickets should be approved by


A) the audit committee.
B) co-workers.
C) the employee's supervisor.
D) the payroll department.

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A process cost accounting system is appropriate for similar products that are continuously mass produced.

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Which one of the following is a source document that impacts the job cost sheet?


A) Raw materials receiving slips.
B) Materials purchase orders.
C) Labor time tickets.
D) Finished goods shipping documents.

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A cost accounting system consists of manufacturing cost accounts that are fully integrated into the general ledger of a company.

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In determining total manufacturing costs on the cost of goods manufactured schedule,


A) beginning work in process inventory should have a zero balance.
B) actual manufacturing overhead costs appear as a deduction.
C) manufacturing overhead applied is added to direct materials and direct labor.
D) ending work in process inventory is deducted from beginning work in process inventory.

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Gallagher Company applies manufacturing overhead to jobs on the basis of machine hours used. Overhead costs are expected to total $425,000 for the year, and machine usage is estimated at 125,000 hours. For the year, $450,000 of overhead costs are incurred and 130,000 hours are used. Instructions (a) Compute the manufacturing overhead rate for the year. (b) What is the amount of under - or overapplied overhead at December 31? (c) Assuming the under - or overapplied overhead for the year is not allocated to inventory accounts, prepare the adjusting entry to assign the amount to cost of goods sold

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(a) $3.40 per machine hour ($4...

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Emley Company incurred direct materials costs of $750,000 during the year. Manufacturing overhead applied was $700,000 and is applied based on direct labor costs. The predetermined overhead rate is 70%. How much are Emley Company's total manufacturing costs for the year?


A) $1,940,000
B) $1,750,000
C) $1,450,000
D) $2,450,000

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Factory labor costs


A) are accumulated in a control account.
B) do not include pension costs.
C) include vacation pay.
D) are based on workers' net pay.

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The following information is available for Marks Company at December 31, 2017: The following information is available for Marks Company at December 31, 2017:    Instructions (a) Prepare a condensed cost of goods manufactured schedule. (b) Prepare an income statement for the year through gross profit. Instructions (a) Prepare a condensed cost of goods manufactured schedule. (b) Prepare an income statement for the year through gross profit.

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When raw materials are purchased, the Work in Process Inventory account is debited.

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The perpetual inventory method cannot be used in a job order cost system.

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Finished Goods Inventory is charged for the cost of jobs completed during a period.

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Hayward Manufacturing Company developed the following data: Hayward Manufacturing Company developed the following data:   Hayward Manufacturing Company's total manufacturing costs for the period is A)  $1,900,000. B)  $1,800,000. C)  $1,300,000. D)  cannot be determined from the data provided. Hayward Manufacturing Company's total manufacturing costs for the period is


A) $1,900,000.
B) $1,800,000.
C) $1,300,000.
D) cannot be determined from the data provided.

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Match the items below.

Premises
Used to apply manufacturing overhead to jobs.
Measures, records, and reports product costs.
When actual manufacturing overhead costs are greater than the overhead applied to products.
Manufacturing cost accounts are fully integrated into the general ledger.
Source document which authorizes issuance of raw materials to production.
Appropriate when products have distinguishing and heterogeneous characteristics.
Constitute a subsidiary ledger for Work in Process Inventory.
Indicates number of hours that employees work and the account to be charged.
Appropriate when products are similar and are produced continuously.
When actual manufacturing overhead costs are less than the overhead applied to products.
Responses
Cost accounting
Materials requisition slip
Time ticket
Cost accounting system
Job order cost system
Process cost system
Job cost sheets
Predetermined overhead rate
Overapplied overhead
Underapplied overhead

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Used to apply manufacturing overhead to jobs.
Measures, records, and reports product costs.
When actual manufacturing overhead costs are greater than the overhead applied to products.
Manufacturing cost accounts are fully integrated into the general ledger.
Source document which authorizes issuance of raw materials to production.
Appropriate when products have distinguishing and heterogeneous characteristics.
Constitute a subsidiary ledger for Work in Process Inventory.
Indicates number of hours that employees work and the account to be charged.
Appropriate when products are similar and are produced continuously.
When actual manufacturing overhead costs are less than the overhead applied to products.

Simmons Inc. applies overhead to production at a predetermined rate of 90% based on direct labor cost. Job No. 250, the only job still in process at the end of August, has been charged with manufacturing overhead of $8,100. What was the amount of direct materials charged to Job 250 assuming the balance in Work in Process inventory is $30,000?


A) $ 8,100.
B) $ 9,000.
C) $12,900.
D) $30,000.

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