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Record the following transactions in general journal form for the Newell Company. July 1 Received a $9,000, 8%, 3-month note, dated July 1, from Lois Patton in payment of her open account. Oct. 1 Received notification from Lois Patton that she was unable to honor her note at this time. It is expected that Patton will pay at a later date. Nov. 15 Received full payment from Lois Patton for note receivable previously dishonored.

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Under the direct write-off method of accounting for uncollectible accounts, Bad Debt Expense is debited


A) when a credit sale is past due.
B) at the end of each accounting period.
C) whenever a pre-determined amount of credit sales have been made.
D) when an account is determined to be uncollectible.

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When an account is written off using the allowance method, the


A) cash realizable value of total accounts receivable will increase.
B) net accounts receivable will decrease.
C) allowance account will increase.
D) net accounts receivable will stay the same.

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Using the percentage-of-receivables method for recording bad debt expense, estimated uncollectible accounts are $34,000. If the balance of the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is $9,000 debit before adjustment what is the amount of bad debt expense for that period?


A) $34,000
B) $ 9,000
C) $43,000
D) $25,000

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If an account is collected after having been previously written off


A) the allowance account should be debited.
B) only the control account needs to be credited.
C) both income statement and balance sheet accounts will be affected.
D) there will be both a debit and a credit to accounts receivable.

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Both the gross amount of receivables and the allowance for doubtful accounts should be reported in the balance sheet.

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Which permits partial derecognition of receivables? Which permits partial derecognition of receivables?

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The term "receivables" refers to


A) amounts due from individuals or companies.
B) merchandise to be collected from individuals or companies.
C) cash to be paid to creditors.
D) cash to be paid to debtors.

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Under the direct write-off method, no attempt is made to match bad debt expense to sales revenues in the same accounting period.

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The allowance method of accounting for bad debts violates the matching principle.

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Net credit sales for the month are $750,000. The accounts receivable balance is $160,000. The allowance is calculated as 5% of the receivables balance using the percentage-of-receivables basis. If the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has a credit balance of $5,000 before adjustment, what is the balance after adjustment?


A) $ 8,000
B) $ 3,000
C) $13,000
D) $ 8,250

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The interest on a $9,000, 10%, 1-year note receivable is


A) $9,000.
B) $75.
C) $900.
D) $9,900.

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At the beginning of the current period, Emler Corp. had balances in Accounts Receivable of $200,000 and in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts of $9,000 (credit). During the period, it had net credit sales of $650,000 and collections of $590,000. It wrote off as uncollectible accounts receivable of $5,000. However, a $3,000 account previously written off as uncollectible was recovered before the end of the current period. Uncollectible accounts are estimated to total $20,000 at the end of the period. Instructions (a) Prepare the entries to record sales and collections during the period. (b) Prepare the entry to record the write-off of uncollectible accounts during the period. (c) Prepare the entries to record the recovery of the uncollectible account during the period. (d) Prepare the entry to record bad debts expense for the period. (e) Determine the ending balances in Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts. (f) Calculate the net realizable value of the receivables at the end of the period.

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The interest on a $5,000, 10%, 1-year note receivable is


A) $5,000.
B) $500.
C) $5,500.
D) $5,450.

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All of the following statements regarding the financial statement presentation of receivables are true except:


A) Short-term receivables are reported in the current assets section of the balance sheet.
B) The gross amount of receivables less the allowance for doubtful accounts is equal to the net receivables.
C) Short-term receivables are reported above the short-term investments in the balance sheet.
D) Companies report bad debts expense under "Selling Expenses" in the operating expenses section of the income statement.

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The two key parties to a promissory note are the


A) maker and a bank.
B) debtor and the payee.
C) maker and the payee.
D) sender and the receiver.

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Two methods of accounting for uncollectible accounts are the


A) allowance method and the accrual method.
B) allowance method and the net realizable method.
C) direct write-off method and the accrual method.
D) direct write-off method and the allowance method.

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The direct write-off method of recognizing uncollectible accounts is not in accordance with good accounting practice.

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The Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is a liability account.

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Bad Debt Expense is reported on the income statement as


A) part of cost of goods sold.
B) an expense subtracted from net sales to determine gross profit.
C) an operating expense.
D) a contra revenue account.

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