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Identify the true statements pertaining to the mechanism for the acid-catalyzed addition of water to an alkene.


A) The addition of the electrophile is a slow step.
B) The addition of the nucleophile is a fast step.
C) A carbocation is formed as an intermediate.
D) Water removes a proton from the protonated alcohol.
E) All of the above

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Which of the following statements describes the reactivity of alkynes?


A) An alkyne is an electron-rich molecule and therefore reacts as a nucleophile.
B) The σ bonds of alkynes are greater in energy than the π bonds and, therefore, are more reactive.
C) Unlike alkenes, alkynes fail to undergo electrophilic addition reactions.
D) When a symmetrical internal alkyne reacts with HBr, two products are formed.
E) Alkynes react as electrophiles, whereas alkenes react as nucleophiles.

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The reagent needed to convert 2-butyne to cis-2-butene is ________.


A) H2,Pd/C\mathrm { H } _ { 2 } , \mathrm { Pd } / \mathrm { C }
B) H2/ Lindlar cataly \mathrm { H } _ { 2 } / \text { Lindlar cataly }
C) Li/NH3\mathrm { Li } / \mathrm { NH } _ { 3 }
D) Na/NH3\mathrm { Na } / \mathrm { NH } _ { 3 }
E) H+/H2\mathrm { H } ^ { + } / \mathrm { H } _ { 2 }

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