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Which one of the following correctly defines the upward chain of command in a typical corporate organizational structure?


A) The vice president of finance reports to the chairman of the board.
B) The chief executive officer reports to the president.
C) The controller reports to the chief financial officer.
D) The treasurer reports to the president.
E) The chief operations officer reports to the vice president of production.

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Which one of the following statements is correct?


A) A general partnership is legally the same as a corporation.
B) Income from both sole proprietorships and partnerships that is taxable is treated as individual income.
C) Partnerships are the most complicated type of business to form.
D) All business organizations have bylaws.
E) Only firms organized as sole proprietorships have limited lives.

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Sam, Alfredo, and Juan want to start a small U.S. business. Juan will fund the venture but wants to limit his liability to his initial investment and has no interest in the daily operations. Sam will contribute his full efforts on a daily basis but has limited funds to invest in the business. Alfredo will be involved as an active consultant and manager and will also contribute funds. Sam and Alfredo are willing to accept liability for the firm's debts as they feel they have nothing to lose by doing so. All three individuals will share in the firm's profits and wish to keep the initial organizational costs of the business to a minimum. Which form of business entity should these individuals adopt?


A) Sole proprietorship
B) Joint stock company
C) Limited partnership
D) General partnership
E) Corporation

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One disadvantage of the corporate form of business ownership is the:


A) limited liability of its shareholders for the firm's debts.
B) double taxation of distributed profits.
C) firm's greater ability to raise capital than other forms of ownership.
D) firm's potential for an unlimited life.
E) firm's ability to issue additional shares of stock.

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Which one of the following statements concerning stock exchanges is correct?


A) NASDAQ is a broker market.
B) The NYSE is a dealer market.
C) The exchange with the strictest listing requirements is NASDAQ.
D) Some large companies are listed on NASDAQ.
E) Most debt securities are traded on the NYSE.

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Decisions made by financial managers should primarily focus on increasing the:


A) size of the firm.
B) growth rate of the firm.
C) gross profit per unit produced.
D) market value per share of outstanding stock.
E) total sales.

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When evaluating the timing of a project's projected cash flows, a financial manager is analyzing:


A) the amount of each expected cash flow.
B) only the start-up costs that are expected to require cash resources.
C) only the date of the final cash flow related to the project.
D) the amount by which cash receipts are expected to exceed cash outflows.
E) when each cash flow is expected to occur.

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A business owned by a solitary individual who has unlimited liability for the firm's debt is called a:


A) corporation.
B) sole proprietorship.
C) general partnership.
D) limited partnership.
E) limited liability company.

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A business created as a distinct legal entity and treated as a legal "person" is called a(n) :


A) corporation.
B) sole proprietorship.
C) general partnership.
D) limited partnership.
E) unlimited liability company.

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Agency problems are most associated with:


A) sole proprietorships.
B) general partnerships.
C) limited partnerships.
D) corporations.
E) limited liability companies.

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Which one of the following statements is correct concerning the NYSE?


A) The publicly traded shares of a NYSE-listed firm must be worth at least $250 million.
B) The NYSE is the largest dealer market for listed securities in the United States.
C) The listing requirements for the NYSE are more stringent than those of NASDAQ.
D) Any corporation desiring to be listed on the NYSE can do so for a fee.
E) The NYSE is an OTC market functioning as both a primary and a secondary market.

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Which one of the following is a cash flow from a corporation into the financial markets?


A) Borrowing of long-term debt
B) Payment of government taxes
C) Payment of loan interest
D) Issuance of corporate debt
E) Sale of common stock

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The decision to issue additional shares of stock is an example of:


A) working capital management.
B) a net working capital decision.
C) capital budgeting.
D) a controller's duties.
E) a capital structure decision.

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Financial managers should primarily focus on the interests of:


A) stakeholders.
B) the vice president of finance.
C) their immediate supervisor.
D) shareholders.
E) the board of directors.

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The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 holds a public company's ________ responsible for the accuracy of the company's financial statements.


A) managers
B) internal auditors
C) external legal counsel
D) internal legal counsel
E) Securities and Exchange Commission agent 

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Corporate bylaws:


A) must be amended should a firm decide to increase the number of shares authorized.
B) cannot be amended once adopted.
C) define the name by which the firm will operate.
D) describe the intended life and purpose of the organization.
E) determine how a corporation regulates itself.

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A general partner:


A) is personally responsible for all partnership debts.
B) has no say over a firm's daily operations.
C) faces double taxation whereas a limited partner does not.
D) has a maximum loss equal to his or her equity investment.
E) receives a salary in lieu of a portion of the profits.

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Working capital management decisions include determining:


A) the minimum level of cash to be kept in a checking account.
B) the best method of producing a product.
C) the number of employees needed to work during a particular shift.
D) when to replace obsolete equipment.
E) if a competitor should be acquired.

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The growth of both sole proprietorships and partnerships is frequently limited by the firm's:


A) double taxation.
B) bylaws.
C) inability to raise cash.
D) limited liability.
E) agency problems.

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Which of the following parties are considered stakeholders of a firm?


A) Employees and the government
B) Long-term creditors
C) Government and common stockholders
D) Common stockholders
E) Long-term creditors and common stockholders

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