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Identify one way to look at the students in a particular school district?

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As a captive market ...

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Federal Pell Grants are one program that addresses the needs of low-income individuals. As noted above, these grants provide up to ______.


A) US$4,569
B) US$5,815
C) US$5,987
D) US$6,095

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What are the typical arguments made to provide public support of higher education?

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Support leads to lar...

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Which of the following is one of the most important funding issues for K-12 education?


A) declining funding for school choice programs
B) lack of buoyancy of property taxes when compared to education costs
C) the diminishing achievement gap between poorer and wealthier children
D) the regressive federal financing for education

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Why are college admissions considered a partial zero-sum game?

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In any given year or program, ...

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______ are public schools that serve a distinct population or have a more specialized educational emphasis (such as fine arts, science, or technology) .


A) Merit schools
B) Private schools
C) Charter schools
D) Choice schools

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Decisions about how much to invest in higher education relate to whether one views education as a private or public good. Those who view it as a private good believe that ______.


A) most of the benefits of a college education are bestowed to an individual, and therefore the individual should bear most of the cost
B) there are societal benefits when residents obtain a college degree, and therefore the individual should bear more of the cost
C) most of the benefits of a college education accrue to an individual, and therefore the public should invest in higher education
D) there are societal benefits when residents obtain a college degree, and therefore the public should invest in higher education

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Examine one reason the use of property taxes to fund public schools is a problem.

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Property taxes are not buoyant (they don...

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The growing cost of tuition at public universities in the United States is directly related to ______.


A) decreasing funding for higher education by states
B) inflation
C) technology
D) decreasing support for higher education from the federal government

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Discuss the various methods proposed to support and strengthen teacher quality.

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Students can discuss merit pay...

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In an attempt to use market incentives to improve school quality, the Obama administration created the ______ program, a competition for significant funding that required states to collect better data, innovate, and enhance teaching.


A) All Children Lifted Up
B) Race to the Top
C) Merit Pay
D) School Choice Voucher Demonstration

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Explain the causes of growing tuition costs at state colleges. Then explain how this cost increase is an equity concern as well as an economic concern for individuals and employers.

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The causes include declining state suppo...

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Which statement best describes the division of responsibility between state and federal governments with regard to K-12 educational policy?


A) The federal government historically has been much more focused on higher education, leaving states and local governments to manage their K-12 programs until recently.
B) Until this century, the federal government has been the dominant force in education policy, while state governments mostly have implemented policy.
C) The federal government funds No Child Left Behind, but all other education funding comes from each state.
D) The federal government approves state educational reforms and provides most of the educational funding.

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How is public education (kindergarten through high school, or K-12) funded in the United States?


A) mostly federal funds
B) mostly state funds
C) state and federal funds only
D) mostly from local property taxes

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The issue of equity in financing higher education depends on one's view that education is a public or a private good. Individuals who view higher education as a ______ believe that greater public support is needed to fund higher education.


A) public good
B) private good
C) merit good
D) individual

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Explain the conservative versus liberal debate regarding higher education.

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First, from a work preparation perspecti...

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At Princeton University, the 2019-2020 comprehensive fee (tuition, room, board, and expenses) was nearly ______.


A) US$64,000
B) US$74,000
C) US$80,000
D) US$85,000

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Why is public education important in a democracy?

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In order to be fully engaged in a democr...

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Which statement reflects the Obama administration's stance with regard to No Child Left Behind?


A) States should be given more flexibility and can receive NCLB waivers; offer incentives rather than punishments.
B) NCLB should be eliminated and a new program should be put in place.
C) NCLB should be eliminated and no other programs implemented because education is a state rather than a federal issue.
D) NCLB should be changed to increase punishments for schools and states that do not meet education standards.

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What did the Morrill Act of 1862 do?

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It helped to develop the natio...

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