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The maximum shelf life for a sterile pack is ____.


A) 30 days
B) 60 days
C) 90 days
D) 1 year
E) 2 years

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A(n) ________ is an unsterile assistant who is free to move about the room and attend to unsterile needs.

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What is the surgical instrument pictured here? What is the surgical instrument pictured here?   A)  Hemostat B)  Forceps C)  Curette D)  Dilator E)  Retractor


A) Hemostat
B) Forceps
C) Curette
D) Dilator
E) Retractor

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Which type of scissors is used to remove dressings?


A) Tissue scissors
B) Suture scissors
C) Bandage scissors
D) Clippers
E) Scalpel

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Debridement is ____.


A) a collection of pus that forms as a result of infection
B) the surgical removal of debris or dead tissue from a wound
C) a deep wound caused by a sharp object
D) the use of extreme cold to destroy unwanted tissue
E) the process of aspirating fluid and tissue cells through a needle

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The instruments pictured here are ____. The instruments pictured here are ____.   A)  dilators B)  scalpels C)  curettes D)  forceps E)  retractors


A) dilators
B) scalpels
C) curettes
D) forceps
E) retractors

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The primary method for sterilizing instruments is ____.


A) chemical processes
B) autoclaving
C) gas processes
D) dry heat processes
E) washing with bleach

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The instruments in the figure are ____. The instruments in the figure are ____.   A)  forceps B)  hemostats C)  dilators D)  scissors E)  retractors


A) forceps
B) hemostats
C) dilators
D) scissors
E) retractors

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Duties of the sterile scrub assistant include


A) passing instruments to the doctor during surgery.
B) measuring vital signs regularly throughout surgery.
C) observing the patient for a reaction to the anesthetic.
D) keeping a record of when surgery began and when it was completed.
E) adjusting lighting as needed.

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What are the instruments pictured here? What are the instruments pictured here?   A)  Scalpels B)  Curettes C)  Dilators D)  Retractors E)  Probes


A) Scalpels
B) Curettes
C) Dilators
D) Retractors
E) Probes

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You should prepare sanitized and disinfected instruments and equipment for loading into the ________ by wrapping them in muslin, special porous paper, plastic bags, or envelopes and labeling each pack.

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Any jagged, open wound in the skin that can extend down into the underlying tissue is called a(n) ________.

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Which of the following would you include in teaching a patient who has had cryosurgery?


A) Tell the patient to protect the site from exposure to the sun
B) Encourage the patient to apply a heating pad to the surgical site
C) Inform the patient that a large, painful, bloody blister may form
D) Tell the patient that a dressing is never necessary
E) Tell the patient to call the doctor if swelling or redness occurs.

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An advantage of laser surgery is that ____.


A) it promotes quick healing and prevents infection
B) a local anesthetic is never necessary, because the cold itself reduces sensation
C) no instructions on wound care are required after the procedure
D) no dressing is applied after the procedure
E) sterile instruments are not necessary

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A(n) ________ ________ assistant assists in handling sterile equipment during a surgical procedure.

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Which instruments and equipment must be sterilized?


A) Vaginal specula and curettes
B) Stethoscopes and tuning forks
C) Endotracheal tubes
D) Nasal specula
E) Blood pressure cuffs

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The cleaning process that is required for all instruments that penetrate the skin or that come in contact with normally sterile areas of the tissues and internal organs is ____.


A) sterilization
B) sanitization
C) purification
D) disinfection
E) ultrasonic cleaning

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Skin cells at the edges of the wound begin to move together to close off the wound during the ________ phase of wound healing.

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Which numbered items in the diagram are the sixth and seventh steps in wrapping instruments for sterilization?


A) 5, 6
B) 1, 4
C) 2, 3
D) 4, 5
E) 2, 7

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A movable, stainless steel instrument tray on a stand is a(n) ________ stand.

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