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Which of the following is NOT normally considered a biomass fuel?


A) Wood
B) Bark
C) Waste wood chips
D) Branches
E) All of these are biomass fuels.

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Geothermal energy uses ________ to produce usable heat or electricity.


A) Naturally occurring hot groundwater
B) Artificially heated water injected below ground
C) Molten rock from below ground
D) Underground radioactive decay
E) Waste heat water from power plants that is stored underground

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In favorable locations, wind power is cheaper than other new energy sources.

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In the United States and Canada, the MOST common problem with using wood as a major heat source is


A) The cost
B) Wood shortages
C) That it separates people from the utility grid
D) The production of pollutants
E) None of these is correct

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Most of our energy waste in North America results from


A) A failure to turn off lights
B) Technological inefficiency
C) The fact that more efficient energy conversion is not possible
D) Overwhelming public ignorance of conservation issues
E) The fact that energy conservation techniques are quite expensive

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The reformer in a fuel cell system


A) provides oxygen for the energy-releasing chemical reactions.
B) extracts hydrogen atoms from a variety of chemical substrates.
C) stores energy much like a battery.

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How does eating locally grown food in season save energy?


A) Locally grown food does not need to be transported far distances.
B) Locally grown food does not use petroleum-based fertilizers.
C) Locally grown food does not use petroleum-based pesticides.
D) Locally grown food supports local farmers.
E) All of these are ways that eating locally grown food in season saves energy.

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Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehicles


A) use hydrogen gas for fuel.
B) produce water as their only waste product.
C) are currently available in many states.
D) use hydrogen gas for fuel and produce water as their only waste product.

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Active solar energy systems involve


A) Large volumes of massive heat absorbers
B) Pumps and moving fluids
C) Photovoltaic cells
D) Cogeneration
E) Stationary materials to gather and hold heat

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Tidal power stations operate by using


A) The differential heat of inshore and offshore waters
B) Electrolytic decomposition of saltwater
C) Turbines that spin in the flow of tide water
D) The energy from waves as they crash on the shore
E) All of these together

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Automobiles and light trucks account for ______ of U.S. oil consumption.


A) 10 percent
B) 20 percent
C) 40 percent
D) 60 percent

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The quickest and easiest way to save money on energy bills is to


A) Install a new water heater
B) Modify your energy-using behavior
C) Put new insulation in your home
D) Buy a more efficient automobile
E) Install a new furnace

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Wind energy is an option that has few global supporters.

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Energy efficiency is a measure of


A) Heat produced by a barrel of fuel
B) Energy stored in a unit of fuel
C) Energy produced compared to energy consumed
D) Total energy consumed over a year divided by time spent
E) Energy used per unit of time

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Biomass is a relatively recently discovered energy source.

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