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Scatter radiation that reaches the image receptor creates


A) unwanted exposure
B) useful information
C) fog
D) unwanted exposure and fog

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A high-energy beam results in


A) increased attenuation
B) decreased attenuation
C) no change in attenuation
D) increased absorption

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In producing a radiographic image, which of the following occurs first?


A) Differential absorption.
B) Quality and quantity of x-ray beam exit the x-ray tube.
C) Radiation interacts with image receptor.
D) Radiation exits the patient with different energies.

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The probability of a Compton interaction is _______________ in bone than soft tissue.


A) less
B) the same
C) higher
D) none of these

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Imaging a thicker part results in


A) more x-ray photons reaching the image receptor
B) fewer x-ray photons reaching the image receptor
C) no change in the number of photons reaching the image receptor
D) none of these

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A digital image is composed of a combination of rows and columns recorded as a:


A) dynamic image
B) latent image
C) pixel
D) matrix

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In producing a radiographic image, which of the following occurs last?


A) Differential absorption.
B) Quality and quantity of x-ray beam exit the x-ray tube.
C) Radiation interacts with image receptor.
D) Radiation exits the patient with different energies.

Correct Answer

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The process of differential absorption for image formation is different depending on the type of imaging system.

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Scattered and secondary radiation must be eliminated during radiographic imaging.

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Fluoroscopy produces dynamic imaging by using __________________ equipment.


A) image-intensified
B) flat panel detector
C) film-screen
D) image-intensified and flat panel detector

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The latent image that is formed on the image receptor is the


A) visible image
B) invisible image
C) manifest image
D) none of these

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At higher kilovoltages within the diagnostic range


A) the percentage of Compton interactions increases
B) the percentage of Compton interactions decreases
C) the percentage of Compton interactions remains the same
D) none of these

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Production of a static or still image is associated with


A) film-screen imaging
B) digital imaging
C) dynamic imaging
D) film-screen and digital only

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Tissue that is more dense results in


A) increased attenuation
B) decreased attenuation
C) no change in attenuation
D) decreased absorption

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Scattering in the diagnostic range is due to


A) photoelectric interactions
B) absorption
C) the Compton effect
D) all of these

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Place the following digital imaging steps in the correct order, from beginning to end: I remnant radiation reaches the digital image receptor II the manifest image is displayed on a monitor III the manifest image can be adjusted because it is composed of digital data IV the latent image is processed by the computer


A) III, IV, I, II
B) I, IV, II, III
C) I, II, III, IV
D) IV, III, II, I

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Attenuation of the x-ray beam in the diagnostic range is due to


A) absorption
B) scattering
C) transmission
D) absorption and scattering

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The various shades of gray or brightness created on the radiographic image


A) are present because of differential absorption
B) makes the anatomic structures visible
C) represent the radiation that was absorbed or transmitted
D) all of these

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Reduction in the energy or amount of radiation in the primary beam is attenuation.

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With the photoelectric interaction, after the incident photon ejects an inner-shell electron, the energy of the photon is


A) greater than the original energy
B) the same as the original energy
C) slightly less than the original energy
D) reduced to zero

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