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A contract is said to be ________, once all the terms of the contract have been fully performed.


A) Executory
B) Executed
C) Anticipatory
D) Ended
E) Stopped

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The Restatement (Second) of the Law of Contracts is not actually the law itself.

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Barette and Julianna agree in writing to buy and sell a piece of property. All the terms are completed except that Julianna has not paid the required $50,000 purchase price. What type of contract is this?


A) Executed and implied
B) Formal and executory
C) Informal and executed
D) Formal and executed
E) Informal and executory

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An offeror in a contract is ________.


A) the person who receives the offer
B) the person who makes an offer
C) the person who gives consideration
D) a legal agent of a contracting party
E) an inquirer

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Which of the following is the reason the Uniform Commercial Code was drafted?


A) Different states had different laws governing contracts which did not result in a smooth flow of interstate commerce.
B) Some states had no law governing contracts.
C) Federal law governing contracts was difficult to apply.
D) The Uniform State Act on laws was not working.
E) The Restatement of the Law Second, Contracts was not being evenly and fairly applied.

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Philip promises to tutor Erin for $25 an hour. Philip has tutored Erin but she has not paid. This contract is ________.


A) executory
B) void
C) voidable
D) unenforceable
E) executed

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Which of the following is the most likely measure of recovery when a quasi-contract is involved?


A) The amount set forth in the contract.
B) The fair market value of the matter involved.
C) The wholesale price of any good involved.
D) The amount sought by the plaintiff in the Complaint.
E) Damages will be computed the same way as they are computed for any other contract.

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Which of the following are examples of formal contracts?


A) Contracts under seal, but not executed contracts or letters of credit.
B) Executed contracts, but not contracts under seal or letters of credit.
C) Letters of credit and contracts under seal, but not executed contracts.
D) Contracts under seal and letters of credit, but not executory contracts
E) Contracts under seal, letters of credit, and executed contracts.

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Katie mows her own yard to save money. Her neighbor Jonah, however, hires a lawn service to mow his yard. One day, as Katie is looking out of the window, Jonah's lawn service drives up. To her surprise, they begin to mow her yard, not Jonah's yard. Katie thinks that is great and keeps her mouth shut while they mow the yard. Later, she gets a bill. She calls the owner of the lawn service and says that she does not have to pay because there was not a contract in place where she agreed to have her yard mowed. The lawn service says that she is liable for the full amount of its contract. Discuss whether the lawn service is entitled to any recovery, and why or why not.

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The lawn service will be entitled to rec...

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A bond used as bail in a criminal case is a recognizance, which is an example of a formal contract.

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In a[n] ________ contract, the offeror wants a performance to form the contract.


A) Trilateral
B) Bilateral
C) Unilateral
D) Complete
E) Anticipatory

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When there is a law that prohibits the courts from enforcing a valid contract, it may be valid but ________.


A) Executed
B) Executory
C) Unenforceable
D) Novated
E) Condoned

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________ theory in contract law, means that the existence and interpretation of the contract is based on the outward manifestations of intent by the parties.


A) Appearance
B) Objective
C) Subjective
D) Bilateral
E) Communication

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First, define an express contract and an implied contract. Next, present the three conditions that generally must be met for the courts to find an implied contract, and provide an example of an express contract, and an implied contract.

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Express contracts have all their terms c...

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Quinton is 15 years old and pays cash to purchase a laptop computer from Brittany's Used Laptops. Quinton uses the computer for a week and then decides he wants a different laptop and returns the laptop to the store. Brittany tells Quinton that she will not allow Quinton to return the laptop. Quinton says she must. Is Quinton correct?


A) No, Quinton paid cash for the laptop and he does not have the right to return it.
B) No, Quinton has no right to return the laptop because he used the laptop.
C) Yes, Quinton is correct, contracts with minors are always void.
D) Yes, Quinton is correct, contracts with minors are voidable at the minor's option.
E) Yes, Quinton is correct, contracts with minors are illegal.

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For several months, Yolanda has been picking up Tom's suit at the cleaners on the first Monday of each month. Each month, Tom pays her $25 when she delivers the suit to his office. This month she picks up the suit and delivers it to Tom's office. Tom refuses to pay Yolanda the $25, stating that they did not have a contract. What type of contract did Tom and Yolanda have?


A) An implied contract
B) An express contract
C) A quasi contract
D) A bilateral contract
E) A unilateral contract

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Which of the following contracts are usually voidable?


A) Contracts entered into as a result of fraud, but not duress or undue influence.
B) Contracts entered into as a result of duress or undue influence, but not fraud.
C) Contracts entered into as a result of undue influence or fraud, but not duress.
D) Contracts entered into as a result of fraud or duress, but not undue influence.
E) Contracts entered into as a result of fraud, duress, or undue influence.

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Section 29 of the contract which states, "Pigment may be redesigned at any time." -Flo claims that "pigment redesign" in Section 29 is regularly used in the flower business, and that she had every right to "redesign" the color of the arrangements because she is a professional in the business. On which general guideline of contract interpretation is Flo relying?


A) The plain language rule.
B) Section 29 is quoting a federal law that allows professionals in the flower business to select color.
C) The four corners rule.
D) The technical exemption law of the UCC.
E) General guidelines of contract interpretation.

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Any contract that is not a formal contract is an informal contract, also called a simple contract.

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Section 29 of the contract which states, "Pigment may be redesigned at any time." -If this case ended up in court, what might the court most likely find to be the proper price of the flowers, according to the terms of the contract?


A) $3,000 because that was how it was written on the form and Serena has no right to cross it out.
B) $2,000 because that was what they agreed and the judge would follow the intent of the parties.
C) $2,000 because that was the contract's margins.
D) $3,000 because the words were written out.
E) $2,000 because Serena may cross out terms if initialed and she gave her the new contract when the flowers were delivered.

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