Question 1

Brushing your teeth is not something you tend to think consciously about.Remembering how to do it is an example of ____________ memory.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Brushing your teeth is not something you...

Question 2

Most of the tasks involving deliberate memory, such as learning words on a list, require_________  .

Accepted Answer

effortful ...

Question 3

Most evidence indicates

Accepted Answer

A)  significant age-related decline in working memory.
B)  loss of the ability to hold items in working memory may limit older adults' overall cognitive functioning.
C)  age-related declines in working memory may vary across different tasks.
D)  all of the above.

Question 4

What impact does memory self-efficacy have on older adults' memory performance?

Accepted Answer

Self-efficacy is a belief that one can a...

Question 5

This type of memory stays fairly stable until 55-60 years of age and then shows a precipitous decline after age 65.

Accepted Answer

A)  sensory memory
B)  episodic memory
C)  semantic memory
D)  remote memory

Question 6

Memory aids that rely on environmental resources, such as notebooks or calendars, are known as

Accepted Answer

A)  external aids.
B)  implicit aids.
C)  internal aids.
D)  mnemonics.

Question 7

If 47­year­old Matt can remember the poem he memorized in Mrs.Smith's 2nd grade class, Matt is using what type of memory for this task?

Accepted Answer

A)  sensory memory
B)  episodic memory
C)  semantic memory
D)  remote memory

Question 8

Summarize the findings concerning age-related changes in divided attention.

Accepted Answer

Divided attention is concerned with how ...

Question 9

____________, which often accompanies long-term alcoholism, involves major loss of recent memory and sometimes a total inability to form new memories.

Accepted Answer

Wernicke-K...

Question 10

The amount of information that can be processed at any given time is called the

Accepted Answer

A)  cognitive reserve.
B)  vigilance.
C)  divided attention.
D)  attentional capacity.

Question 11

A brain autopsy following the suicide of former NFL player Dave Duerson revealed he suffered from chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE) caused by repeated __________ .

Accepted Answer

The answer of A brain autopsy following the suicide of...

Question 12

Trying to complete two tasks at one time requires which type of attention?

Accepted Answer

A)  selective attention
B)  sustained attention
C)  divided attention
D)  attentional capacity

Question 13

Identify and provide an example of an external memory aid.

Accepted Answer

External memory aids rely on environment...

Question 14

Which of the following beliefs about memory is not characteristic of older adults?

Accepted Answer

A)  Memory is not stable.
B)  Memory will decline with age.
C)  I have little control over my memory.
D)  I know a great deal about how memory works.

Question 15

Identifying the correct information from a larger list of information is an example of

Accepted Answer

A)  recall memory.
B)  recognition memory.
C)  inference.
D)  semantic memory.

Question 16

Do negative stereotypes about aging have any impact on older adults' memory performance?

Accepted Answer

There is a stereotype that aging negativ...

Question 17

When first learning to drive a manual transmission car, we are often aware of our processing and it seems to take all of our attention to coordinate our actions.This is an example of

Accepted Answer

A)  automatic processing.
B)  effortful processing.
C)  divided attention.
D)  attentional capacity.

Question 18

One way to distinguish normal from abnormal memory changes is to ask whether the changes disrupt a person's ability to _________________.

Accepted Answer

perform da...

Question 19

Research evidence indicates that the oldest adults have more irrelevant thoughts during processing tasks and have more trouble keeping these irrelevant thoughts out of mind.This is evidence of

Accepted Answer

A)  a decrease in intelligence.
B)  inhibitory loss.
C)  a decrease in overall memory space.
D)  a decrease in sensory memory.

Question 20

Age-related decline in _________ working memory tends to be greater than the decline in________ working memory.

Accepted Answer

A)  verbal; spatial
B)  verbal; mathematical
C)  spatial; verbal
D)  mathematical; verbal

Exam 6: Attention and Memory

If 47­year­old Matt can remember the poem he memorized in Mrs.Smith's 2nd grade class, Matt is using what type of memory for this task?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Brushing your teeth is not something you tend to think consciously about.Remembering how to do it is an example of ____________ memory.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Trying to complete two tasks at one time requires which type of attention?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

This type of memory stays fairly stable until 55-60 years of age and then shows a precipitous decline after age 65.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

____________, which often accompanies long-term alcoholism, involves major loss of recent memory and sometimes a total inability to form new memories.

Correct AnswerverifiedWernicke-K...View AnswerShow Answer

Which of the following beliefs about memory is not characteristic of older adults?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Most of the tasks involving deliberate memory, such as learning words on a list, require_________ .

Correct Answerverifiedeffortful ...View AnswerShow Answer

Memory aids that rely on environmental resources, such as notebooks or calendars, are known as

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A brain autopsy following the suicide of former NFL player Dave Duerson revealed he suffered from chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE) caused by repeated __________ .

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Research evidence indicates that the oldest adults have more irrelevant thoughts during processing tasks and have more trouble keeping these irrelevant thoughts out of mind.This is evidence of

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Age-related decline in _________ working memory tends to be greater than the decline in________ working memory.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

One way to distinguish normal from abnormal memory changes is to ask whether the changes disrupt a person's ability to _________________.

Correct Answerverifiedperform da...View AnswerShow Answer

Most evidence indicates

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Identifying the correct information from a larger list of information is an example of

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Do negative stereotypes about aging have any impact on older adults' memory performance?

Correct AnswerverifiedThere is a stereotype that aging negativ...View AnswerShow Answer

Identify and provide an example of an external memory aid.

Correct AnswerverifiedExternal memory aids rely on environment...View AnswerShow Answer

The amount of information that can be processed at any given time is called the

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

When first learning to drive a manual transmission car, we are often aware of our processing and it seems to take all of our attention to coordinate our actions.This is an example of

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Summarize the findings concerning age-related changes in divided attention.

Correct AnswerverifiedDivided attention is concerned with how ...View AnswerShow Answer

What impact does memory self-efficacy have on older adults' memory performance?

Correct AnswerverifiedSelf-efficacy is a belief that one can a...View AnswerShow Answer

If 47yearold Matt can remember the poem he memorized in Mrs.Smith's 2nd grade class, Matt is using what type of memory for this task?

Correct Answer
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Wernicke-K...
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effortful ...
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Age-related decline in _ working memory tends to be greater than the decline in working memory.

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perform da...
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There is a stereotype that aging negativ...
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External memory aids rely on environment...
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Divided attention is concerned with how ...
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Self-efficacy is a belief that one can a...
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