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A monetary aggregate is:


A) high powered money.
B) commodity money.
C) money defined more broadly than currency.
D) total currency in circulation plus depository institutions deposits at the central bank.

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High powered money is commodity money like gold and silver.

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Among the source of transactions costs associated with reducing average money balances are:


A) brokerage fees.
B) the time spent going to the bank.
C) the time spent going to the ATM.
D) all of the above.

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If the money supply grows faster than money demand, then the price level rises.

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When the supply of money increases, then


A) the price level rises.
B) the price level falls.
C) money demand increases.
D) money demand decreases.

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The neutrality of money means that one time changes in the money supply do not affect real variables.

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What does money neutrality mean?

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One time changes in the supply...

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Money is different from other assets like capital and bonds in that:


A) money does not pay interest.
B) money can be spent for purchases.
C) capital and bonds are better long term stores of value.
D) all of the above.

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Real money demand is:


A) money demand after taxes.
B) a function of real GDP and the interest rate.
C) determined by the central bank.
D) all of the above.

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Money is different from other assets like capital and bonds in that:


A) money pays a higher interest rate.
B) money can be spent for purchases.
C) money is a better long term store of value.
D) all of the above.

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Why does economizing on money balances lead to greater transactions cost?

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If a household reduces its money holding...

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US M1 money includes:


A) currency held by the public.
B) checkable deposits.
C) traveler's checks.
D) all of the above.

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Price level targeting implies that the monetary authority:


A) changes the money supply to match movements in money demand.
B) changes money demand to match movements in the money supply.
C) changes money demand and money supply to match movements in the price level.
D) changes money demand to match movements in the price level.

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If a person's income doubles we expect their cash holding to:


A) double.
B) more than double.
C) less than double.
D) decline.

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When the demand of money increases, then


A) the price level rises.
B) the price level falls.
C) the money supply increases.
D) the money supply decreases.

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Figure 10.1 Figure 10.1   -In Figure 10.1 if money demand increases faster than the money supply then: A) the price level will rise over time. B) the price level will fall over time. C) GDP will rise over time. D) GDP will fall over time. -In Figure 10.1 if money demand increases faster than the money supply then:


A) the price level will rise over time.
B) the price level will fall over time.
C) GDP will rise over time.
D) GDP will fall over time.

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Commodity money is money that has value because:


A) of the intrinsic value of the commodity.
B) it is legal tender.
C) the government says so.
D) all of the above.

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If a person holds one dollar and does not lose it, then as long as the person holds that dollar they will have:


A) the commodity value of the dollar.
B) one dollar in currency.
C) an interest bearing asset.
D) all of the above.

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Figure 10.1 Figure 10.1   -In Figure 10.1 if the interest rate, i, were to increase, then A) money demand decreases and the price level increases. B) money demand increases and the price level decreases. C) the money supply and the price level would increase. D) the money supply and the price level would decrease. -In Figure 10.1 if the interest rate, i, were to increase, then


A) money demand decreases and the price level increases.
B) money demand increases and the price level decreases.
C) the money supply and the price level would increase.
D) the money supply and the price level would decrease.

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Among the source of transactions costs associated with reducing average money balances are:


A) foregone interest payments.
B) the time spent going to the bank or ATM.
C) opportunity costs.
D) all of the above.

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