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What requires the creation of possible selves?


A) Postformal thought
B) Reflective thinking
C) Crystallised intelligence
D) Projecting yourself into the future

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According to McAdams, a person's life story is


A) set in a single direction and uninfluenced by culture.
B) set in a single direction and influenced by culture.
C) fashioned, refashioned, and uninfluenced by culture.
D) fashioned, refashioned, and influenced by culture.

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Naledi is 18 years old and engages in many risky behaviours. For example, she drives very fast and recklessly, and does not use any protection when having sex. If Naledi is a typical adolescent, these behaviours will ____ when she gets older.


A) significantly increase in frequency
B) slightly increase in frequency
C) remain at the same frequency level
D) decrease in frequency

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In most non-Western developing cultures, ____ is the most important determinant of adult status.


A) completing college
B) marriage
C) getting a job
D) having a child

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Young adult men aged 25 to 34 are


A) 2.5 times as likely to die as women of the same age.
B) 5 times as likely to die as women of the same age.
C) half as likely to die as women of the same age.
D) just as likely to die as women of the same age.

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Describe why the terms multidimensional, multidirectional, interindividual variability, and plasticity may be the most accurate way to describe intelligence in adulthood.

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Most theories of intelligence are multid...

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Which statement best describes the relationship between LDLs and HDLs?


A) LDLs break down HDLs.
B) HDLs break down LDLs.
C) LDLs transform into HDLs.
D) HDLs transform into LDLs.

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Discuss the special conflict that Erikson believed marked young adulthood. Then describe how an individual could best resolve this conflict.

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Intimacy versus isolation is the sixth s...

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Emotional intelligence is measured by the number of different emotions a person expresses.

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If you wanted to show that age decreases a certain type of intelligence, you should focus on testing participants'


A) general intelligence.
B) fluid intelligence.
C) crystallised intelligence.
D) primary intelligence.

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Which of 26-year-old Thandeka's characteristics would qualify her as being a 'mature student?'


A) The fact that she is leaving a job
B) Her age
C) The fact that she is the first in her family to go to school
D) Her sex

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What constitutes the highest level of thinking in adulthood?


A) Conventional thought
B) Sensorimotor thought
C) Postformal thought
D) Hypothetical-deductive thought

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Who is likely to be the least healthy?


A) Buhle, who lives in poverty
B) Bongani, who is a university graduate
C) Bonolo, who lives in a small rural village
D) Zola, who is very wealthy

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In what way do men differ from women in edgework?


A) Men use less rehearsal
B) Women use less rehearsal
C) Men are less confident
D) Women have fewer qualms

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Mr Khumalo's talents as an architect are mostly due to his ability to visualise buildings in three dimensions as they are being designed. This suggests that Mr Khumalo has outstanding ____ abilities.


A) inductive reasoning
B) spatial orientation
C) word fluency
D) number

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Which of these is not documented as evidence of student development while in university?


A) Advances in intellectual development
B) Advances in social identity
C) Advances in emotional concerns
D) Advances in personal development

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When Sipho ponders the question, 'How can light be both a wave and a particle?' he is engaging in


A) a role transition.
B) a rite of passage.
C) reflective judgment.
D) multidirectionality.

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The desire to live life more fully by experiencing physically and emotionally threatening situations is known as


A) multidimensionality.
B) a rite of passage.
C) edgework.
D) plasticity.

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Cultures in the developing world tend to have specific practices for marking the transition from adolescence to adulthood.

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Rethabile is thinking about graduating from university and finding a job in which she can use her skills. This is an example of


A) an implicit stereotype.
B) a life story.
C) a scenario.
D) reflective judgment.

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