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Exam 13: Program Development and Programming Languages

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Question 31

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A ____ is simply a series of statements that follow one another. After the first statement has been carried out completely, the program control moves to the next statement, and so forth.

A) selection control structure
B) sequence control structure
C) control structure
D) repetition control structure

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Question 32

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A(n) _________________________ is a programming package designed for a particular platform (such as iPhone, Android, Java, or Windows) that enables programmers to develop applications for that platform more quickly and easily.

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software develop...

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Question 33

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____ was created to fill the need for a teaching tool to encourage structured programming.

Programmers often use temporary dummy print statements-print statements that are temporarily inserted into the code-to help locate a ____.

Pseudocode expresses the steps in a program, module, or method, but uses English-like statements in place of the flowchart's graphical symbols.

Rather than creating a complete object module for a program, a(n) ____ reads, translates, and executes the source program one line at a time.

____ is a broad term to describe creating and managing an application throughout its entire lifecycle-from design through coding and testing, to maintenance, and, eventually, to retirement.

The first official recorded use of the word "bug" in the context of computing is associated with the temporary failure of the ____ computer.

____ is a software development approach that continues the programming trend of breaking a software program into small and more manageable pieces that overlap in functionality as little as possible.

Java is currently one of the most popular programming languages and has replaced ____ as the programming language used for the computer science Advanced Placement exam taken by high school students to earn college credit.

Fourth-generation languages (4GLs) are ____.

A ____ is used to illustrate when, how, and in what order the statements in a computer program, module, or method are performed.

Python programs run on computers using the Windows, Linux, UNIX, Mac OS X, or OS / 2 operating systems, as well as on some mobile devices.

Java is widely used by businesses and is viewed by many as the replacement for both COBOL and C++.

A(n) ____ is a software program that helps programmers develop software.

In a computer program, ____ are named memory locations that are defined for that particular program and are used to store the current value of data items used in the program.

-The figure above shows the ____ control structure.

____________________ is an open source, object-oriented programming language recently developed by Google and designed as a JavaScript replacement for Web apps.

A(n) ____ is designed for a specific programming language and translates programs written in that language into machine language so it can be executed.

_________________________ refers to keeping track of the progress of a program development project, such as documenting revisions, storing each version of the program so it can be recreated if needed, and keeping track of all components used in the final program.