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With respect to the employment relationship,the historical terms for employer and employee are "master" and "servant." Accordingly,those historical terms are synonymous with which of the following?


A) simplicity of employment arrangement
B) fewer legal and financial obligations
C) short-term and temporary
D) long-term and permanent

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In what way are a stipulation of a probation period and a stipulation of termination provision similar?


A) requisite content in a definite-term employment contract
B) requisite content in a indefinite-term employment contract
C) requisite content in an employment contract
D) requisite of employment standards legislation

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C

According to the Federal Court of Canada,which of the following is the question that must be asked at step 3 of the test used to determine the appropriateness of video surveillance?


A) Is the measure necessary to the specific needs?
B) Is there a less privacy-invasive way of achieving the same end?
C) Is it likely to be effective in meeting that need?
D) Is the loss of privacy proportionate to the benefit gained?

Correct Answer

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D

Which of the following workplaces would most likely be affected by the Employment Equity Act?


A) medical laboratory
B) credit union
C) police department
D) passenger train

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In order to be entitled to 12 weeks of sick leave after completing three continuous months of employment,which sector of employment would Tabatha have to be gainfully working in?


A) unionized sector
B) federal government sector
C) private federal contractors sector
D) public contractors sector

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Which of the following would a legal risk manager say offers the strongest support for an employer developing and implementing a workplace harassment policy?


A) The employer's liability remains intact but penalties will be less or nonexistent.
B) The employer will be relieved from vicariously liability for offending the employee's actions.
C) The employer's prima facie interest in workplace safety mitigates risk of loss.
D) The employer's quick and effective response cancels negligent hiring liability.

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Laws designed to improve the status of certain designated groups are contained in employment standards legislation.

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Which of the following would a business law professor most likely indicate as being a qualified BFOR?


A) The circumstances involve a person disabled by mental illness.
B) An employee has satisfied the onus placed on him of proving the qualification.
C) Accommodation is demonstrated to be possible for a disabled person.
D) A legitimate business purpose and good faith occasioned its adoption.

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With respect to the employment circumstances of Canadian women employed in the private sector,which of the following is a discrimination that all governments with the exception of Ontario and Quebec have failed to address?


A) sexual harassment
B) employment equity
C) employment insurance
D) pay equity

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Which of the following is a commonality found between the employment relationship of an independent contractor and that of an employee?


A) Both are short-term and temporary in nature.
B) Tax savings and flexibility can be derived from either relationship.
C) Both involve a master.
D) Work and services are exchanged for remuneration.

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Systemic discrimination involves the application of a rule that appears to be neutral but has discriminatory effects.

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Which of the following would an employment lawyer most likely indicate to a human resource manager as most strongly supporting the use of written employment contracts?


A) Law requires employment contracts to be written.
B) Written terms override terms implied by law.
C) Law abrogates the parties' ability to tailor the contract.
D) Written terms introduce certainty in the relationship.

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Adverse effects discrimination involves a workforce that is overwhelmingly dominated by males,such as the male-dominated federal Parliament.

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A matter involving alleged damages arising from a company's employment equity program is before the courts.The judge must consider whether the policy is a form of discrimination.Which of the following would strongly support a determination to that effect by the court?


A) prohibitions on reverse discrimination under the of Charter of Rights and Freedoms
B) breach of pre-hiring promises concerning the nature of the employment
C) representations made regarding the scope and equitable viability of the job
D) policies targeting the disadvantaged are open to challenges of underinclusivity

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Discuss the jurisdiction of both the federal and provincial governments to make laws that affect employees.

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The federal government has jurisdiction ...

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With respect to the essential content of an employment contract,what is the role of the term "compensation"?


A) refers to salary, wages, overtime, pension
B) refers to wages, bonuses, salary
C) refers to salary, vacation pay, pensions
D) refers to salary, wages, vacation pay

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Employment equity legislation in all jurisdictions requires employers to pay overtime to non-management employees after varying number of hours have been worked.

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A body that administers labour relations legislation and recognizes certification of a union as a bargaining agent for a group of employees is typically described as the industrial labour relations board.

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A senior commercial secretary worked 18 overtime hours on a large commercial deal.Her request for overtime pay was denied.The lawyer indicated that because he often required her to oversee the work of his junior secretary and her contract provided for salaried remuneration,her entitlement to overtime pay was effectively eliminated.In this regard,which of the following would most likely be the position of the provincial labour board?


A) The lawyer's position is enforceable.
B) The lawyer's position is unenforceable.
C) Overtime must be paid at 1.5 times the minimum wage.
D) Managers and supervisors are not entitled to overtime pay.

Correct Answer

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The need for an employer to establish lack of consent to a prohibited act,its reasonable steps to prevent the act being committed,and subsequent reasonable steps to mitigate or avoid the act's consequences would most strongly support which of the following?


A) negligent hiring defence
B) negligent death defence
C) BFOR defence
D) due diligence defence

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D

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