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The ____ has/have a low ratio of volume in comparison to its area in the ocean.


A) Continental shelves
B) Submarine canyons
C) Continental rises
D) Deep ocean floor

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What is the distribution of neritic sediments, by size, from the shoreline outward towards the deep ocean? What facilitates the movement of each size of sediment?

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Lithification is a process that is often pressure induced.

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Calcareous oozes form much slower than siliceous oozes based on the rate their components dissolve in seawater.

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What is the calcium carbonate compensation depth?


A) The depth at which calcium carbonate begins to precipitate into a solid.
B) The depth at which a calcareous ooze can start forming.
C) The depth at which calcium carbonate starts to dissolve.
D) The depth at which seawater becomes less acidic.

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An area is found to have a high rate of erosion. What kind of sediment is likely to be in the surrounding waters?


A) Well-sorted sediments
B) Poorly-sorted sediments
C) One size of sediment
D) Course grained sediments

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The Pacific has a thinner layer of pelagic sediments than the Atlantic due to fewer rivers and an increase in trenches.

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Why is the study of sediments so important? What kind of information can be discovered by studying sediments? How have tools and equipment evolved to expand the study of sediments?

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Manganese and phosphorite nodules can only be observed in areas of high sediment accumulation.

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What statement is true of biogenous and terrigenous sediments?


A) Biogenous sediments comprise a larger area than terrigenous sediments.
B) Biogenous sediments cover more volume than terrigenous sediments.
C) Terrigenous sediments make up a larger area than biogenous sediments.
D) Terrigenous and biogenous sediments are equal in area and volume.

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