A) the firm is currently maximizing its profit.
B) the profits of the firm are negative.
C) firms are likely to leave this market in the long run.
D) All of the above are correct.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) Galbraith thought advertising artificially enhanced consumers' desires for private goods, while Hayek thought no producer could "determine" consumers' tastes though advertising.
B) Galbraith believed in enhancing personal freedoms, while Hayek advocated larger government.
C) Galbraith thought advertising was a waste of resources because it did not influence consumers, while Hayek thought advertising was powerful enough to "determine" consumers' tastes.
D) Galbraith believed that the government should not interfere in markets, while Hayek believed that there was insufficient government regulation of marketing.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) pay little or no attention to which firms advertise and which firms do not advertise.
B) are often more impressed by a firm's willingness to spend money on advertising than they are by the content of the advertisement.
C) are often more impressed by low-cost advertisements than they are by high-cost advertisements.
D) gain little or no information about product quality from advertisements.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) Traci's would be better off; consumers would be worse off.
B) Consumers would be better off; Traci's would be worse off.
C) No one would be better off; consumers would be worse off.
D) No one would be better off; no one would be worse off.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) not be maximizing its profit.
B) be minimizing its losses.
C) be losing market share to other firms in the market.
D) be operating at excess capacity.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) price equals marginal cost.
B) marginal revenue equals marginal cost.
C) average total cost is minimized.
D) All of the above are correct.
Correct Answer
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True/False
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) firm in a perfectly competitive market.
B) firm in an oligopoly.
C) monopolist.
D) monopsonist.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) produce 3 units and make $9.
B) produce 4 units and make $6.
C) produce 5 units and lose $5.
D) produce 7 units and lose $49.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) signals the quality of its new product to consumers.
B) signals that it is not a profit maximizer.
C) is detracting from the efficiency of markets.
D) will drive Burger Prince out of the market.
Correct Answer
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Essay
Correct Answer
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View Answer
Multiple Choice
A) price equaled marginal cost.
B) government regulation eliminated the product-variety externality.
C) the government raised taxes to subsidize firms that price below average total cost.
D) there were fewer firms, making the industry closer to an oligopoly.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) firm is in a long-run equilibrium when it produces 12 units of output.
B) firm is in a long-run equilibrium when it produces 16 units of output.
C) best the firm can do is sustain a loss of $24.
D) best the firm can do is earn a profit of $48.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) efficient market structure because long-run profits are zero.
B) efficient market structure because each firm produces at its efficient scale.
C) inefficient market structure because there is deadweight loss.
D) Both a and b are correct.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) $0
B) $80
C) $200
D) $400
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) Industry A
B) Industry B
C) Industry C
D) Industry D
Correct Answer
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True/False
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) has some degree of market power.
B) sells its product for a price that is equal to the marginal cost of producing the last unit.
C) is perfectly competitive.
D) is a monopoly.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) P > AR
B) MR > MC
C) P > MC
D) All of the above are correct.
Correct Answer
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True/False
Correct Answer
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