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Once groundwater is contaminated,it is very difficult to purify.Discuss this problem of groundwater sources of water with respect to the water cycle.

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Groundwater contamination is a serious p...

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Acid rain is a major problem for lakes with a limestone bedrock.

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All of the following statements are true of hard water EXCEPT


A) it contains calcium salts.
B) it contains iron salts.
C) it contains only Na⁺ and K⁺ ions.
D) it forms an insoluble scum with soap.

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The EPA drinking water standard for toluene is 3 mg/L.What is this concentration in ppm?


A) 0) 003
B) 0) 3
C) 3
D) 3000

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Ozone treatment of the water supply is effective against viruses.

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The EPA drinking water standard for arsenic is 0.040 mg/L.What is this concentration in ppm?


A) 0) 040
B) 4
C) 40
D) 4000

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Which of the following is NOT a property of water?


A) It has a higher density in the liquid state than in the solid state.
B) It has a lower density than most liquids do.
C) It dissolves most ionic substances.
D) It has a high specific heat.

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Many wells in the United States are contaminated with the gasoline additive,


A) lead.
B) methyl tert-butyl ether.
C) octane.
D) chlorofluorocarbons.

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A characteristic of a lake dying from acidification is that the only surviving fish are


A) old.
B) young.
C) female.
D) male.

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A volatile organic compound that is widely used as a dry-cleaning solvent and degreasing compound and is now found in trace amounts in groundwater is


A) methane.
B) benzene.
C) formic acid.
D) trichloroethylene.

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To use clean water is to abuse it.Each of us can do our share by ________ water and ________ our use of products that require vast amounts of water to make.

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conserving...

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Zeolites can often be regenerated simply by soaking them in a salt solution.

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What percentage of public water supplies in the United States do NOT meet one or more of the EPA water standards?


A) 1 %
B) 25 %
C) 10 %
D) 70 %

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As the amount of organic material in a water system increases,the BOD


A) decreases.
B) remains constant.
C) increases.
D) cannot be predicted.

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Why is it virtually impossible to find pure water on Earth?

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Water is a...

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________ million people on earth do not have access to adequate quantities of fresh water.


A) 100
B) 300
C) 875
D) 475

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Along with fertilizers which increase BOD,which class of agricultural chemicals often contaminate water?


A) toxic metal
B) crude oil
C) pesticides
D) radioisotopes

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Describe how the water cycle acts to purify water.

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The water cycle acts to purify water thr...

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Industries in the United States have significantly reduced their contribution to water pollution in recent years.

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Rainwater is


A) slightly acidic because it reacts with dissolved CO₂ gas.
B) slightly basic because it reacts with dissolved CO₂ gas.
C) slightly acidic because it reacts with dissolved radon gas.
D) slightly basic because it reacts with dissolved radon gas.

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