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A functionalist would likely ask which one of the following questions about socially assistive robots?


A) Who benefits from socially assistive robots and at whose expense?
B) What meanings do people assign to socially assistive robots?
C) What are the intended and unintended consequences of socially assistive robots?
D) How will socially assistive robots affect interaction?

Correct Answer

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Lee divided the customers interacting with Snackbot into two groups : those who received personalized conversations and those who received impersonal conversations. A measure of personalized conversation is which one of the following?


A) "Hi, here is your snack."
B) "The weather is very nice."
C) "I missed seeing you last week when you were out of the office."
D) "Have a nice weekend."

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_______ are consequences that are disruptive to a social order.


A) Functions
B) Dysfunctions
C) Facades of legitimacy
D) Symbols

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When there is as likely a chance that any one member of the population will be selected for participation in a study, the sample is considered


A) controlled.
B) biased.
C) random.
D) nonrandom.

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If socially assistive robots assume caregiving roles, a number of unanticipated consequences may occur such as the elimination of sexual abuse. This unanticipated consequence is a


A) manifest function.
B) manifest dysfunction.
C) latent function.
D) latent dysfunction.

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Which one of the following concepts applies to the faΓ§ade of legitimacy?


A) logical
B) well-documented assertions
C) misleading
D) fair analysis

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One strength of the ___________________ perspective is that it focuses on up-close and personal factors that shape interaction and relationships.


A) functionalist
B) conflict
C) symbolic interactionist
D) sociological

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C

A functionalist reading the news headline, "Talking Robots Play Part in Therapeutic Treatment for People With Special Needs," is most likely to ask


A) Who benefit's from talking robots in therapeutic treatment and at whose expense?
B) What meanings do patients assign to talking robots?
C) What are intended and unintended consequences off using talking robots in therapeutic treatments?
D) How will robots know what symptoms to treat?

Correct Answer

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Lee's research involving Snackbot showed that under the right conditions, people can form collegial (even social) relationships with workplace robots. This finding relates to the _____ perspective.


A) functionalist
B) conflict
C) symbolic interactionist
D) social action

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The _____ is the best perspective to draw upon for exploring human-robot interactions.


A) functionalist
B) conflict
C) symbolic interaction
D) social action theory

Correct Answer

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C

Sociologists adhere to the scientific method, which means that they acquire data through


A) testing.
B) surveys.
C) observation.
D) personal interviews.

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C

Some governments are investing in socially assistive robots with the hope that they will address the growing demand for care giving. This hope qualifies as a


A) manifest dysfunction.
B) latent function.
C) manifest function.
D) latent dysfunction.

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Think of an invention or new product that has captured media attention. Explain how the three perspectives could guide you in an analysis of that invention.

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One invention that has captured media at...

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Describe an operational definition that affects or has affected your life (Hint: job performance measures, tests that measure IQ, the test to get a driver's license qualify). Describe the measure and then comment on reliability and validity of that measure.

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An operational definition that has affec...

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A professor tells a class that her exams will cover information from class lectures, class discussion, and reading assignments. However, the exam includes questions related to only reading assignments. Students complain because the exam is


A) not reliable.
B) not valid.
C) not reliable or valid.
D) objective.

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Read the following hypothesis: Customers who experience personalized conversations with Snackbot are more likely to cooperate with Snackbot's request than those who experience impersonal scripted conversation. The dependent variable is


A) norm formation.
B) Snackbot.
C) presence or absence of personalized conversation.
D) cooperation (or not) with Snackbot's request.

Correct Answer

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Read the following hypothesis: Customers who experienced personalized conversations with Snackbot are more likely to cooperate with Snackbot's requests than those who customers experienced impersonal scripted conversation. The independent variable is


A) norm formation.
B) Snackbot.
C) presence or absence of personalized conversation.
D) cooperation (or not) with Snackbot's request.

Correct Answer

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Who is most likely to ask "how do people involved in interaction take account of each other" and then direct their own conduct accordingly?"


A) functionalists
B) conflict theorists
C) symbolic interactionists
D) classic theorists

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If one respondent gives different answers to the same question at two different points in time, the researcher should be concerned about


A) reliability.
B) validity.
C) representativeness.
D) the Hawthorne effect.

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A tree can have different meanings to a farmer, a home builder, a poet, or an environmentalist. In any case the tree acts as a


A) value.
B) norm.
C) symbol.
D) belief.

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