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Which of these is not a medical application of lasers?


A) Destruction of tumors
B) Removal of birthmarks
C) Destroying kidney stones
D) Corrective eye surgery for near-sightedness
E) All of these are applications.

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Which of these is not a characteristic of laser light?


A) Light which is one color.
B) Waves which are in phase.
C) Light which is very intense.
D) Light which does not spread much.
E) Light which is a combination of wavelengths.

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Arrange these spectral regions in order of increasing wavelength (infrared, radio waves, ultraviolet, visible) .


A) radio waves < infrared < visible < ultraviolet
B) radio waves < visible < infrared < ultraviolet
C) ultraviolet < infrared < visible < radio waves
D) ultraviolet < visible < infrared < radio waves
E) infrared < radio waves < ultraviolet < visible

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Which of these is not a form of spectroscopy?


A) NMR
B) MRI
C) photochemistry
D) phosphorescence
E) fluorescence

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The slow emission of light by a glow in the dark toy or watch is best described as ____.


A) photodecomposition
B) phosphorescence
C) fluorescence
D) spectroscopy
E) Both B and C are correct.

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Which category of laser is also called diode lasers?


A) Gas
B) Dye
C) Photon
D) Semiconductor
E) Solid-state

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Which of the following is true when comparing ultraviolet light to visible light?


A) Ultraviolet light has a longer wavelength than visible light.
B) Ultraviolet light has a lower frequency than visible light.
C) Ultraviolet light has a lower energy than visible light.
D) All of the above are true.
E) None of the above are true.

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Wavelength of light is:


A) proportional to frequency and energy.
B) inversely proportional to frequency and energy.
C) proportional to frequency and inversely proportional to energy.
D) inversely proportional to frequency and proportional to energy.

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The substances responsible for the green color of leaves area class of compounds called:


A) chloroforms.
B) chlorophylls.
C) chlorofluorocarbons.
D) carotenes.
E) none of the above.

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Arrange these spectral regions in order of increasing frequency  (x-rays, microwaves, ultraviolet, visible) .


A) microwaves < visible < ultraviolet < x-rays
B) microwaves < visible < x-rays < ultraviolet
C) ultraviolet < x-rays < visible < microwaves
D) ultraviolet < visible < x-rays < microwaves
E) x-rays < microwaves < ultraviolet < visible

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Which of these colors of visible light has the lowest energy?


A) Red
B) Orange
C) Yellow
D) Blue
E) Violet

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Which of the following is true when comparing infrared light to visible light?


A) Infrared light has a longer wavelength than visible light.
B) Infrared light has a lower frequency than visible light.
C) Infrared light has a lower energy than visible light.
D) All of the above.
E) None of the above.

Correct Answer

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Which of these statements best describes the difference between traditional spectroscopy and NMR?


A) Spectroscopy requires that the sample be in a magnetic field.
B) NMR utilizes high energy electromagnetic radiation and spectroscopy does not.
C) NMR utilizes the transitions of hydrogen nuclei while spectroscopy utilizes transitions of electrons.
D) NMR and spectroscopy are essentially the same.
E) Both B and C are correct.

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Which of these processes could occur during electronic relaxation? I. Photodecomposition II. Fluorescence III. Emission of heat


A) I only
B) I and II
C) II and III
D) I and III
E) I, II, and III

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The speed of light ______________.


A) increases as frequency increases
B) increases as wavelength increases
C) is constant
D) none of the above

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Which of these processes can an excited molecule undergo? I. Photodecomposition II. Emission of light III. Emission of heat


A) I only
B) I and II
C) II and III
D) I and III
E) I, II, and III

Correct Answer

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Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is based on the spectroscopy of which of these substances ____.


A) hydrogen
B) carbon
C) oxygen
D) electrons
E) helium

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A

The rapid emission of light by an excited molecule is known as ____.


A) photodecomposition
B) phosphorescence
C) fluorescence
D) spectroscopy
E) Both B and C are correct.

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C

Which of these statements is not true concerning the nature of light?


A) Light has both particle and wave characteristics.
B) Particles of light are collectively called photons.
C) Light travels faster in space than it does on earth.
D) The wave nature of light has both a magnetic and an electrical component.
E) The wavelength of light is inversely proportional to the frequency of light.

Correct Answer

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C

A graph which shows the change in transition of a nucleus as a function of radio wave frequency is known as a(n) ____.


A) resonance frequency
B) absorption spectrum
C) relaxation time
D) emission spectrum
E) resonance imaging

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