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As commander-in-chief, the president has which of the following roles?


A) Is the symbolic leader of the military
B) Acts as the ultimate decision maker in military matters
C) Makes military decisions, but only with the approval of the joint chiefs of staff
D) Has limited authority and needs the secretary of defense's approval
E) Is obligated to meet with the joint chiefs of staff, and usually takes their advice

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Rewarding faithful party workers with government employment and contracts is called which of the following?


A) Patronage
B) Nepotism
C) Pork barrel employment
D) Executive perks
E) Civil service

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Treaties  are subject to which of the following before becoming legally binding?


A) Judicial review by the Supreme Court
B) Ratification by a majority of the states
C) Ratification by a majority of both houses of Congress
D) Ratification by a two-thirds majority in the Senate
E) Ratification by a majority of the states and by a majority of both houses of Congress

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When Dick Cheney served as President George W. Bush's vice president, he was known for his outspoken support for which of the following?


A) A strong environmental policy
B) A strong manufacturing policy
C) His war on drugs
D) His strong military support, including the invasion of Iraq
E) His support for education

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Which president had both the highest and lowest approval ratings ever during his administration?


A) Bill Clinton
B) Franklin Roosevelt
C) Jimmy Carter
D) George W. Bush
E) Barack Obama

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The Constitution gives the vice president which of the following?


A) The job of presiding over the Senate and voting in case of a tie
B) Many responsibilities independent of presidential authority
C) The job of chief of staff to the president
D) The right to use the veto power, with presidential approval
E) The job of presiding over the Senate and voting in case of a tie, and the right to use the veto power, with presidential approval

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The most important partisan role that the president has played in recent years has been which of the following?


A) Chief communicator
B) Chief diplomat
C) Party fundraiser
D) Legislative leader
E) Chief executive

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In order to get his or her legislative program passed, presidents can use which of the following "perks" to convince members of Congress to support the president?


A) Some say in presidential appointments
B) Rides on Air Force One
C) Tax breaks for large employers in the district of that member of Congress
D) Support for projects in the district of that member of Congress
E) All of these are correct.

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The granting of release from punishment for a crime is called which of the following?


A) A reprieve
B) A congressional sanction
C) A pardon
D) Executive privilege
E) Impeachment

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The most common previous occupations for presidents has been which of the following?


A) Lawyers
B) Actors
C) Scientists
D) Doctors
E) College professors

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Which of the following individuals is constitutionally qualified to be president?


A) George, 40 years old, born in Florida but has spent his entire life in Cuba
B) John, 32 years old, who was born on an American military base in Germany where his parents were stationed
C) Abigail, 61 years old, born in Great Britain, but who is a naturalized U.S. citizen
D) James, 37 years old, born in Texas of Mexican parents
E) Alexander, 57 years old, who isn't a U.S. citizen, but who has been a legal alien in the United States for 25 years

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Once the civil service began in 1883, presidents lost some of their power in which of the following areas?


A) Congressional control
B) Judicial control
C) The bully pulpit
D) Patronage
E) Rallying around the flag

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At the beginning of Franklin Roosevelt's tenure, the White House staff consisted of 37 people.  The president's staff first began to grow significantly after which of the following?


A) The Vietnam War
B) The New Deal
C) The Great Society
D) The Civil Rights Act of 1964
E) The terrorist attacks on 9/11

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In which of the following court cases did the Supreme Court decide that executive privilege is not absolute and must give way when the government needs the information for a trial?


A) Brown v. Board of Education
B) Hamdi v. Rumsfeld
C) Jones v. Clinton
D) Bush v. Gore
E) U.S. v. Nixon

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According to the Constitution, how long does someone have to reside in the United States before they can become president?


A) 10 years
B) 12 years
C) 14 years
D) 15 years
E) 7 years

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When a president first comes into office, he or she usually has high approval ratings.  This period is known as which of the following?


A) The Grand Opening
B) Better beginnings
C) The happy time
D) The honeymoon period
E) The strong start

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When no presidential candidate receives a majority of the electoral vote, which of the following occurs?


A) The current president serves two additional years, and then another general election is held.
B) The candidate who receives a plurality of the vote is elected.
C) Electors cast a second ballot to determine who is elected.
D) The election is decided by the House of Representatives.
E) The election goes to the Senate, and a majority is needed there.

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Explain the pattern of presidential succession and the policies established by the Twenty-Fifth Amendment.

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The only president to have not been elected to either the presidency or the vice presidency was which of the following?


A) Chester Arthur
B) Lyndon Johnson
C) Richard Nixon
D) Jimmy Carter
E) Gerald Ford

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A written declaration that a president may make when signing a bill into law is known as which of the following?


A) Executive order
B) Executive agreement
C) Executive privilege
D) Signing declaration
E) Signing statement

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