Question 1

How much a person feels he or she is in command of enacting a given behavior is known as:

Accepted Answer

A)   self-efficacy.
B)   perceived behavioral control.
C)   locus of control.
D)   control beliefs.

Question 2

Consistency theories purport to explain how people make causal explanations and how they answer questions beginning with "why."

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False  False

Question 3

The concept of perceived behavioral control has been derived from all of the following, except:

Accepted Answer

A)   Rotter's locus of control theory.
B)   Atkinson's theory of achievement motivation.
C)   Bandura's social cognitive theory.
D)   Osgood and Tannenbaum's congruity principle.

Question 4

In the TPB, a perception about how easy or difficult it is to perform the behavior in each condition identified in a person's control beliefs is known as:

Accepted Answer

A)   perceived power.
B)   subjective norm.
C)   control belief.
D)   perceived behavioral control.

Question 5

Theories that describe how a given response is associated with a given stimulus are known as:

Accepted Answer

A)   value expectancy theories.
B)   consistency theories.
C)   attribution theories.
D)   learning theories.

Question 6

Learning theories are those theories that describe how a given response is associated with a given stimulus.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False  True

Question 7

All of the following are limitations of TRA and TPB, except:

Accepted Answer

A)   These theories explain behavior change but not behavior.
B)   Detailed and specific guidance for behavior modification is not provided.
C)   These theories do not consider personality-related factors, cultural factors, and demographic variables.
D)   These theories focus only on rational thoughts and do not account for irrational thoughts or fears.

Question 8

An overall feeling of like or dislike regarding any given behavior is known as a behavioral belief.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 9

Following a consultation, the patient decides it is in her best interest to have the surgery. This is an example of how the theory of reasoned action may be applied.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 10

Brainstorming all possible outcomes is likely to influence:

Accepted Answer

A)   normative beliefs.
B)   outcome evaluations.
C)   behavioral beliefs.
D)   subjective norms.

Question 11

Which of the following statements represents the construct of the subjective norm for the theory of reasoned action?

Accepted Answer

A)   "I just don't like to exercise."
B)   "I feel that my parents and my husband want me to have the procedure."
C)   "Well, I have thought about smoking less."
D)   "I know that if I lose more weight, my blood pressure will get lower."

Question 12

The theory of reasoned action, developed by social psychologist Martin Fishbein, suggests that an individual's belief and attitude leads to an intention, which is then followed by a behavior.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 13

Which of the following teaching strategies would be appropriate for an educator to use to modify the theory of reasoned action's construct of motivation to comply?

Accepted Answer

A)   Survey
B)   Brainstorm
C)   Simulation
D)   Role play

Question 14

According to researchers, although the theories of reasoned action and of planned behavior will predict behavior intent, they do not explain behavior change.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 15

The values a person places on each outcome resulting from performance of a behavior are known as:

Accepted Answer

A)   behavioral intentions.
B)   attitudes toward the behavior.
C)   behavioral beliefs.
D)   outcome evaluations.

Question 16

In the acronym TACT, A stands for:

Accepted Answer

A)   action.
B)   achievement.
C)   accomplishment.
D)   attainment.

Question 17

A belief that most of the significant others in one's life think one should or should not perform a behavior is known as a(n) :

Accepted Answer

A)   normative belief.
B)   behavioral belief.
C)   subjective norm.
D)   outcome evaluation.

Question 18

Statement A: The TRA and TPB emphasize the role of thoughts in decision making for engaging in behaviors.
Statement B: The TRA and TPB state that unconscious motives or desires shape behavior.

Accepted Answer

A)   Statement A is true and statement B is false.
B)   Statement A is false and statement B is true.
C)   Both statements are true.
D)   Both statements are false.

Question 19

Statement A: Behavior should be defined in terms of its target, action, context, and time (TACT) .
Statement B: The thought to perform a behavior that is an immediate determinant of the given behavior is known as a behavioral intention and is the hallmark of the TRA and TPB.

Accepted Answer

A)   Statement A is true and statement B is false.
B)   Statement A is false and statement B is true.
C)   Both statements are true.
D)   Both statements are false.

Question 20

A multiplicative score of _______________ and outcome evaluations is derived to assess attitudes toward a behavior.

Accepted Answer

A)   behavioral intentions
B)   behavioral beliefs
C)   normative beliefs
D)   none of the above B

Exam 5: Theory of Reasoned Action and Theory of Planned Behavior

How much a person feels he or she is in command of enacting a given behavior is known as:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Consistency theories purport to explain how people make causal explanations and how they answer questions beginning with "why."

Correct AnswerverifiedFalse

The concept of perceived behavioral control has been derived from all of the following, except:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

In the TPB, a perception about how easy or difficult it is to perform the behavior in each condition identified in a person's control beliefs is known as:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Theories that describe how a given response is associated with a given stimulus are known as:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Learning theories are those theories that describe how a given response is associated with a given stimulus.

Correct AnswerverifiedTrue

All of the following are limitations of TRA and TPB, except:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

An overall feeling of like or dislike regarding any given behavior is known as a behavioral belief.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Following a consultation, the patient decides it is in her best interest to have the surgery. This is an example of how the theory of reasoned action may be applied.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Brainstorming all possible outcomes is likely to influence:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following statements represents the construct of the subjective norm for the theory of reasoned action?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The theory of reasoned action, developed by social psychologist Martin Fishbein, suggests that an individual's belief and attitude leads to an intention, which is then followed by a behavior.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following teaching strategies would be appropriate for an educator to use to modify the theory of reasoned action's construct of motivation to comply?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

According to researchers, although the theories of reasoned action and of planned behavior will predict behavior intent, they do not explain behavior change.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The values a person places on each outcome resulting from performance of a behavior are known as:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

In the acronym TACT, A stands for:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A belief that most of the significant others in one's life think one should or should not perform a behavior is known as a(n) :

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Statement A: The TRA and TPB emphasize the role of thoughts in decision making for engaging in behaviors. Statement B: The TRA and TPB state that unconscious motives or desires shape behavior.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Statement A: Behavior should be defined in terms of its target, action, context, and time (TACT) . Statement B: The thought to perform a behavior that is an immediate determinant of the given behavior is known as a behavioral intention and is the hallmark of the TRA and TPB.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A multiplicative score of _______________ and outcome evaluations is derived to assess attitudes toward a behavior.

Correct AnswerverifiedB

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