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Stanley Milgram's work on human subjects prompted social psychologists to become more concerned with:


A) ethics.
B) procedures.
C) external validity.
D) internal validity.

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Social impact theory suggests that you will be more influenced by someone who is:


A) of the same status.
B) of lower status.
C) of higher status.
D) of the same intelligence level.

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What did Stanley Milgram find in his work which supports the notion that the perception of authority is important for promoting obedience?


A) He found that the vast majority of people were unwilling to shock the confederate.
B) He found the same rates of obedience when he conducted the study at Yale University as when he conducted the study at a lab with no affiliation to Yale.
C) He found that obedience rates were higher when the person in charge looked like a scientist compared to when he was perceived to be another 'participant'.
D) He found the same rates of obedience when the person in charge looked like a scientist as when he was perceived to be another 'participant'.

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If David's opinion is in the minority and he wants to sway the majority group members' views to be consistent with his own views,he should do which of the following?


A) be consistent and firm in his views.
B) initially agree with the majority to gain their approval then try to change their minds.
C) try to bribe the members of the majority group
D) threaten other group members.

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A friend asks you to donate an hour of your time helping out at a local soup kitchen.After agreeing to and fulfilling this request,she then asks you if you would be willing to spend one day a month volunteering at this soup kitchen.Your friend is using what type of compliance technique to persuade you to spend more time at the soup kitchen?


A) door-in-the-face technique
B) foot-in-the-door technique
C) lowball technique
D) that's-not-all technique

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You go to the drugstore to pick up medicine because a friend asked you to do her the favor.This can be considered an example of:


A) informational social influence
B) private conformity
C) compliance
D) ingratiation

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The __________ is when an initial request is followed by adding something that makes the offer more attractive.


A) door-in-the-face technique
B) foot-in-the-door technique
C) lowball technique
D) that's-not-all technique

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Rubbing your nose because the person you are talking to is rubbing his nose is an example of:


A) social facilitation effect.
B) a self-fulfilling prophecy.
C) the chameleon effect.
D) social imitation effect.

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Your sibling is using the that's-not-all technique when she asks to borrow your car then follows that with the request to borrow your new sweater.

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Julia doesn't like to drink but decides to drink with her sorority sisters anyway because she wants to fit in and be liked by her new college friends.This illustrates a form of:


A) informational social influence.
B) normative social influence.
C) private conformity.
D) pluralistic ignorance.

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A form of social influence that involves direct requests from one person to another person is called:


A) compliance
B) private conformity
C) informational social influence
D) public conformity

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Scientists have shown that conformity is based on mechanisms in the brain that are associated with which of the following?


A) reinforcement learning
B) associative learning
C) superficial processing
D) peripheral route processing.

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The ___________ technique is based on commitment and consistency while the ___________ technique is based on reciprocity.


A) lowball technique; that's-not-all technique
B) that's-not-all technique; door-in-the-face technique
C) that's-not-all technique; low ball technique
D) door-in-the-face technique; foot-in-the-door technique

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Compare and contrast injunctive and descriptive norms.Elaborate on why Robert Cialdini argued that public service announcements should focus more on injunctive norms than on descriptive norms.Provide research evidence to support his viewpoint.

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Injunctive norms and descriptive norms a...

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An attempt to get people to like you so they are more willing to comply with your request is known as:


A) ingratiation
B) smooth talk
C) sweet talk
D) social validation

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___________ is a type of social influence in which an individual changes his or her behavior to stay in line with social norms:


A) pluralistic ignorance
B) conformity
C) obedience
D) compliance

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You are hired to solicit donations for a charity.Pick two compliance techniques described in your textbook and describe how you could use each one to increase the likelihood of receiving donations.

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One compliance technique that could be u...

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Which persuasion technique is fueled by the commitment and consistency principle?


A) door-in-the-face technique
B) foot-in-the-door technique
C) lowball technique
D) both the low ball technique and the foot-in-the-door technique

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Brinol and Petty (2003) conducted a study where they prompted participants to either nod their head in agreement or shake their head in disagreement while listening to a persuasive message.They found that:


A) when the message was weak, nodding produced more persuasion than shaking.
B) when the message was strong, nodding produced more persuasion than shaking.
C) nodding produced less persuasion both when the messages were strong and when the messages were weak.
D) there was no difference in levels of persuasion between those who were nodding and those who were shaking their head.

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Muzafer Sherif conducted a study where he had participants estimate how far a light 'moved' in a dark room.Initially,people provided varied estimates.However,after placing participants together in the dark room he found that after several trials there estimates began to converge.What did he find happened to participant's estimates after testing them again individually?


A) Participants' estimates began to vary widely again.
B) Participants' estimates were much lower than those initially provided.
C) Participants' estimates were much lower than the group estimate.
D) Participants' estimates continued to be consistent with the group estimate.

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